CN215440274U

CN215440274U - Fermentation device for bio-organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215440274U
Application number: CN202023235002.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏刚; 冯作山; 杨雷
Original assignee: Hubei Greenway Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Greenway Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device for a bio-organic fertilizer in the related technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, which comprises a fermentation tank and a hanging lug, wherein the hanging lug is fixed on the outer side wall of the fermentation tank through welding, a material port is formed in the top of the fermentation tank, a sealing cover plate is fixedly mounted on the material port through a fastening screw, a sealing groove is formed in the end face, connected with the material port, of the sealing cover plate, a steel wire rope is hung on the hanging lug, and the other end of the steel wire rope is wound on a take-up pulley. According to the utility model, the sealing groove is arranged between the material port and the sealing cover plate, the whole sealing effect of the fermentation tank can be effectively ensured, the exhaust valve is connected with the exhaust gas treatment equipment, exhaust gas is discharged after treatment, the fermentation tank is very environment-friendly, the tank body of the fermentation tank can be inclined at a certain angle by arranging the hanging lug, the steel wire rope, the take-up pulley and the rotating shaft, the organic fertilizer can be poured out conveniently, the time for taking out the organic fertilizer can be effectively saved, and the structure is simple and practical.

Description

Fermentation device for bio-organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a fermentation device for a biological organic fertilizer.

Background

The biological organic fertilizer is prepared by compounding specific functional microorganisms and organic materials which are mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) and are subjected to harmless treatment and decomposition, and has the effects of microbial fertilizers and organic fertilizers. The biological organic fertilizer has complete nutrient elements, provides comprehensive nutrients for crops, has high organic matter content, can improve soil, improve physical and chemical properties of soil, enhance the water retention, fertilizer retention and fertilizer supply capacity of the soil, relieve soil hardening caused by long-term use of chemical fertilizers, recycles agricultural wastes, reduces environmental pollution, is safe and nontoxic to people, livestock and environment, is an environment-friendly fertilizer, and needs a fermentation device for fermentation treatment in the production process of the biological organic fertilizer.

The sealed effect of current bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation is relatively poor, and during external air can be revealed to fermentation in-process waste gas, causes the pollution, and fermenting installation is mostly fixed the setting, and the fertilizer takes out very inconveniently after the fermentation is accomplished, need consume a large amount of time. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a fermentation device for bio-organic fertilizer to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fermentation device for a bio-organic fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fermenting installation for bio-organic fertilizer, includes fermentation cylinder and hangers, be fixed with through welded fastening on the lateral wall of fermentation cylinder the hangers, the material mouth has been seted up at the top of fermentation cylinder, there is sealed apron through fastening screw fixed mounting on the material mouth, sealed apron with the seal groove has been seted up on the terminal surface that the material mouth is connected, it has wire rope to hang on the hangers, wire rope's other end winding is on the take-up pulley, install the rotation axis through the key-type connection in the hole of take-up pulley, discharge valve is installed to the bottom of fermentation cylinder.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the both ends of fermentation cylinder are through supporting rotation seat fixed mounting on the support frame, the top welded fastening of support frame has the roof-rack, the support frame mainly used supports whole fermenting installation, the roof-rack with the welding has the strengthening rib between the support frame for increase the stability of device structure.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a motor, including roof-rack, motor, tilting motor, gearbox, tilting motor, the one end top of roof-rack has the motor of empting through bolt fixed mounting, the output shaft one end of empting the motor is connected with the gearbox, the motor of empting chooses step motor for use, the motor of empting passes through the gearbox drives the rotation axis rotates.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the two hanging lugs are arranged, the two take-up wheels are arranged, the positions of the take-up wheels correspond to the positions of the hanging lugs, the take-up wheels rotate to drive the steel wire rope to be wound on the take-up wheels, the hanging lugs move upwards, and the fermentation tank is driven to rotate along the supporting rotating seat.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the central point of fermentation cylinder one end puts and has agitator motor through bolt fixed mounting, agitator motor's main shaft is connected with the (mixing) shaft through the shaft coupling, agitator motor can drive the (mixing) shaft rotates.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: six agitators are installed at equal intervals on the stirring shaft, the both ends of stirring shaft are connected with the bearing frame, it is equipped with the heating wire to inlay on the lateral wall at both ends in the fermentation tank, the bearing frame with connect through the bearing between the stirring shaft, the heating wire is used for giving heat in the fermentation tank.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: there is a temperature sensor bottom in the fermentation cylinder through screw fixed mounting, keep away from on the support frame one side of gearbox has the control box through screw fixed mounting, temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature condition in the fermentation cylinder, control the working process that the box is used for controlling means.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the sealing groove is arranged between the material port and the sealing cover plate, so that the overall sealing effect of the fermentation tank can be effectively ensured, and the exhaust valve is connected with the exhaust gas treatment equipment, so that the exhaust gas is discharged after being treated, and the fermentation tank is very environment-friendly.

2. According to the utility model, the tank body of the fermentation tank can be inclined at a certain angle by arranging the hanging lugs, the steel wire rope, the take-up pulley and the rotating shaft, so that the organic fertilizer can be poured out conveniently, the time for taking out the organic fertilizer can be effectively saved, and the structure is simple and practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. hanging a lug; 4. a stirring motor; 5. a control box body; 6. supporting the rotating seat; 7. a top frame; 8. a gearbox; 9. a dumping motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a take-up pulley; 12. a material port; 13. a wire rope; 14. sealing the cover plate; 15. fastening screws; 16. a sealing groove; 17. an electric heating wire; 18. a bearing seat; 19. an exhaust valve; 20. a stirring shaft; 21. a temperature sensor; 22. a stirrer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a fermentation device for a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a fermentation tank 2 and a hanging lug 3, the hanging lug 3 is fixed on the outer side wall of the fermentation tank 2 through welding, a material opening 12 is formed in the top of the fermentation tank 2, a sealing cover plate 14 is fixedly installed on the material opening 12 through a fastening screw 15, a sealing groove 16 is formed in the end face, connected with the material opening 12, of the sealing cover plate 14, a steel wire rope 13 is hung on the hanging lug 3, the other end of the steel wire rope 13 is wound on a take-up pulley 11, a rotating shaft 10 is installed in an inner hole of the take-up pulley 11 through key connection, an exhaust valve 19 is installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, the exhaust valve 19 is connected with an exhaust gas treatment device, exhaust gas is treated and then is discharged, and the device is very environment-friendly.

The fermentation device comprises a supporting frame 1, a fermentation tank 2, a top frame 7, a supporting frame 1, reinforcing ribs and a supporting base, wherein the two ends of the fermentation tank 2 are fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 1 through supporting rotating bases 6; a dumping motor 9 is fixedly mounted above one end of the top frame 7 through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the dumping motor 9 is connected with a gearbox 8, the dumping motor 9 is a stepping motor, and the dumping motor 9 drives a rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the gearbox 8; the number of the hanging lugs 3 is two, the number of the take-up pulley 11 is two, the position of the take-up pulley 11 corresponds to the position of the hanging lugs 3, the take-up pulley 11 rotates to drive the steel wire rope 13 to wind on the take-up pulley, so that the hanging lugs 3 move upwards to drive the fermentation tank 2 to rotate along the supporting rotating seat 6; the central position of one end of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly provided with a stirring motor 4 through a bolt, the main shaft of the stirring motor 4 is connected with a stirring shaft 20 through a coupler, and the stirring motor 4 can drive the stirring shaft 20 to rotate; six stirrers 22 are arranged on the stirring shaft 20 at equal intervals, two ends of the stirring shaft 20 are connected with the bearing seats 18, heating wires 17 are embedded on the side walls of the two ends in the fermentation tank 2, the bearing seats 18 are connected with the stirring shaft 20 through bearings, and the heating wires 17 are used for heating the interior of the fermentation tank 2; there is temperature sensor 21 bottom in fermentation cylinder 2 through screw fixed mounting, and there is control box 5 one side of keeping away from gearbox 8 on support frame 1 through screw fixed mounting, and temperature sensor 21 is used for detecting the temperature condition in the fermentation cylinder 2, controls box 5 and is used for controlling device's working process.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when organic fertilizer fermentation is carried out, fermentation raw materials of the organic fertilizer are added into the fermentation tank 2 from the material port 12, according to the difference between the organic fertilizer raw materials and used floras, the fermentation temperature is set through controlling the box body 5, then, the sealing cover plate 14 is hermetically arranged at the material port 12 through the fastening screw 15, the sealing effect of the installation of the sealing cover plate 14 can be ensured through the design of the sealing groove 16, the whole sealing performance in the fermentation tank 2 is ensured, waste gas leakage is avoided, the stirring motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 20 to rotate through the coupler in the fermentation process, the raw materials in the fermentation tank 2 are fully stirred by the stirrer 22 on the stirring shaft 20, the temperature condition in the fermentation tank 2 can be detected by the temperature sensor 21 in real time, if the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the electric heating wire 17 generates heat, heat is supplemented in time, the environment in the fermentation tank 2 is in the optimal fermentation state, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is effectively improved, during the fermentation, discharge valve 19 is connected with exhaust-gas treatment equipment, discharge waste gas after handling, very environmental protection, the fertilizer fermentation is accomplished the back, the motor 9 is emptyd in the start, it drives rotation axis 10 and rotates to emptys motor 9 after 8 variable speed through the gearbox, take-up pulley 11 on the rotation axis 10 rotates messenger wire rope 13 and twines on it, tensile hangers 3 moves up, and then drive fermentation cylinder 2 and rotate seat 6 rotations along supporting, make the downward sloping of material mouth 12, be convenient for empty out the fertilizer, can effectual saving take out the time of organic fertilizer, and is simple in structure and practical.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation for bio-organic fertilizer, includes fermentation cylinder (2) and hangers (3), its characterized in that: be fixed with through welding on the lateral wall of fermentation cylinder (2) hangers (3), material mouth (12) have been seted up at the top of fermentation cylinder (2), there is sealed apron (14) through fastening screw (15) fixed mounting on material mouth (12), sealed apron (14) with seal groove (16) have been seted up on the terminal surface that material mouth (12) are connected, it has wire rope (13) to hang on hangers (3), the other end winding of wire rope (13) is on take-up pulley (11), install rotation axis (10) through the key-type connection in the hole of take-up pulley (11), discharge valve (19) are installed to the bottom of fermentation cylinder (2).

2. The fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fermentation tank (2) is characterized in that two ends of the fermentation tank (2) are fixedly arranged on the support frame (1) through the support rotating seat (6), and the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly welded with a top frame (7).

3. The fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of one end of the top frame (7) is fixedly provided with a dumping motor (9) through a bolt, and one end of an output shaft of the dumping motor (9) is connected with the gearbox (8).

4. The fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire winding device is characterized in that the number of the hanging lugs (3) is two, the number of the wire winding wheels (11) is two, and the positions of the wire winding wheels (11) correspond to the positions of the hanging lugs (3).

5. The fermentation device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central point of fermentation cylinder (2) one end puts and has agitator motor (4) through bolt fixed mounting, the main shaft of agitator motor (4) is connected with (mixing) shaft (20) through the shaft coupling.

6. A fermentation device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: six stirrers (22) are installed to equidistant the (mixing) shaft (20), the both ends of (mixing) shaft (20) are connected with bearing frame (18), inlay on the lateral wall at both ends in fermentation cylinder (2) and be equipped with heating wire (17).

7. A fermentation device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom has temperature sensor (21) through screw fixed mounting in fermentation cylinder (2), keep away from on support frame (1) one side of gearbox (8) has control box (5) through screw fixed mounting.