CN209721974U - An organic compost fermentation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic compost installation for fermentings, including pedestal, four corners of base bottom are equipped with universal wheel, the two sides on pedestal top are equipped with electric telescopic rod, the top of two electric telescopic rods is equipped with the connecting rod in 90 degree, the inside of two connecting rods is equipped with fixed block, fermentor is equipped between two fixed blocks, the side wall of fermentor is equipped with insulating layer, the side for upper end of fermenting is equipped with feed inlet, the upper right corner is equipped with fermentor and drives area inside fermentor, the bottom of motor is equipped with agitating shaft, agitating shaft is equipped with stirring flabellum, the lower end that the right side wall of fermentor is located at feed inlet is equipped with water receiving pipe, the lower end of water receiving pipe is equipped with temperature controller close to the side of fermentor, the bottom in stirring driving area is equipped with temperature sensor, the lower section for being internally located at stirring flabellum of fermentor is equipped with leak-off chute, the bottom of fermentor is set There is water discharging valve, not only saves structure, also substantially increase fermentation rate.

Description

An organic compost fermentation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic composting, in particular to an organic composting fermentation device.

Background technique

Compost is a kind of organic fertilizer, which is rich in nutrients, and has a long and stable fertilizer effect. At the same time, it is beneficial to promote the formation of soil solid particle structure, and can increase the ability of soil water retention, heat preservation, ventilation, and fertilizer retention. It is also used in combination with chemical fertilizers. It can also make up for the single nutrient contained in chemical fertilizers, and the long-term single use of chemical fertilizers will cause soil compaction, water retention, and fertilizer retention. Composting is the use of various plant residues, crop straw, weeds, leaves, peat, garbage and other wastes, etc. As the main raw material, it is an organic fertilizer made by composting and decomposing human and livestock manure.

The organic compost fermentation devices on the market usually adopt the method of direct stacking and natural ripening. The compost fermentation time of this method is too long, and the compost cannot be fermented more uniformly, which wastes a lot of fermentation time and makes the compost fermentation uneven. Here, the patent number CN201820228617.2 in the prior art discloses an organic composting fermentation device, which includes a fermentation device, a storage area and a water leakage tank. A charcoal deodorizing cover is connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, and the linkage chain The upper end is connected with a motor, and the lower end of the linkage chain is connected with a stirring rod, the lower end of the stirring table is fixed with a connecting groove, the leaking tank is arranged at the bottom end inside the fermentation device, and the outer side of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding detector. Windows. The charcoal deodorizing cover and the storage area of the organic composting fermentation device can be rotated to facilitate the effective deodorization of the organic fertilizer inside. The storage area can store the mixing table, saving the space used by the mixing table, and can carry out organic composting and fermented moisture. Fully stir and mix, so that the organic compost can be better fermented and formed during the composting process, and its work efficiency can be increased. The leaking tank can guide and collect the sewage generated during the composting process to prevent the sewage from polluting the inner wall of the device. corrosion.

However, in the prior art, the structure is complex, multiple agitators are used, and the rotating shaft structure needs to be turned over when filling, which is very troublesome, and the most suitable fermentation temperature is: 40-42°C. The most suitable temperature for growth is: 20 ℃ ~ 30 ℃. If it exceeds 55°C, it is likely to cause the death of the yeast. In this technology, the temperature is not controlled, so that the fermentation effect cannot be optimal.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic composting fermentation device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic compost fermentation device, including a base, universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and electric telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the top of the base , the tops of the two electric telescopic rods are provided with ninety-degree connecting rods, the insides of the two connecting rods are provided with fixed blocks, and a fermenter is arranged between the two fixed blocks, and the fermenter The side wall of the fermenter is provided with an insulating layer, one side of the top of the fermenter is provided with a feed inlet, and the upper right corner of the fermenter is provided with a fermenter drive area, and the inside of the fermenter drive area is provided with an undercut motor, the bottom of the motor is provided with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is provided with stirring fan blades, the right side wall of the fermenter is located at the lower end of the feed port and is provided with a water pipe, and the lower end of the water pipe is close to the fermentation tank. One side of the tank is provided with a temperature controller, the side of the temperature controller away from the fermenter is provided with a fan, the other side of the fan is provided with an air purifier, and the bottom of the drive area of the fermenter is provided with a temperature sensor , the interior of the fermenter is located below the stirring fan blades and is provided with a leaking tank, and the bottom of the fermenter is provided with a drain valve.

Further, a cover is provided on the top of the feed port, the cover is hinged to one side of the top of the feed port, and an activated carbon layer is provided on the cover.

Further, the drive area of the fermenter is located on the periphery of the motor and is wrapped with a motor protection cover, and the protective cover is fixedly connected with the drive area of the fermenter, and the drive area of the fermenter is located at the bottom of the motor and is provided with a bearing seat. The main shaft passes through the bearing seat and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft.

Further, the leaking tank is in a rectangular shape, and the leaking tank and the fermenter are integrally formed, and the leaking tanks are parallel to each other.

Further, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the stirring tank by bolts, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting rods, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rods, and the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to each other. The bottom of the rod is fixedly connected with the base.

Further, a transparent window is provided on the side wall of the fermenter.

Further, the universal wheel is provided with a locking device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the utility model is in use, the lid is opened to directly import the seasoning without turning over the agitator, which greatly saves the fermentation process, and at the same time, an insulation layer is set on the side wall of the fermentation tank In addition, a temperature sensor and a temperature controller are set up to adjust the temperature by penetrating the fan into the fermentation tank. An air purifier is installed outside the fan to effectively prevent the outside air from polluting the ingredients in the fermentation tank and greatly improve the fermentation process. rate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure front view of a kind of organic compost fermentation device of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of organic compost fermentation device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at A of an organic compost fermentation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Temperature sensor; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Stirring shaft; 5. Stirring fan blade; 6. Leaking tank; 7. Drainage valve; 8. Locking device; ;10, base; 11, electric telescopic rod; 12, connecting rod; 13, fixed block; 14, water pipe; 15, feeding port; 16, activated carbon layer; 17, cover; 18, motor; ; 20, bearing seat; 21, fermenter drive area; 22, transparent window; 23, temperature controller; 24, fan; 25, air purifier.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an organic compost fermentation device, including a base 10, the four corners of the bottom of the base 10 are provided with universal wheels 9, the top of the base 10 Both sides are provided with electric telescopic rod 11, and the top of two described electric telescopic rods 11 is provided with the connecting rod 12 that is 90 degrees, and the inside of two described connecting rods 12 is provided with fixed block 13, and two described fixed A fermenter 1 is arranged between the blocks 13, an insulating layer 3 is provided on the side wall of the fermenter 1, a feed inlet 15 is provided on one side of the top of the fermenter 1, and an inner upper right corner of the fermenter 1 is provided with There is a fermenter drive area 21, the interior of the fermenter drive area 21 is provided with an inverted motor 18, the bottom of the motor 18 is provided with a stirring shaft 4, and the stirring shaft 4 is provided with a stirring fan blade 5, so The right side wall of the fermenter 1 is located at the lower end of the feed port 15 and is provided with a water receiving pipe 14, and the lower end of the water receiving pipe 14 is provided with a temperature controller 23 near the side of the fermenter 1, and the temperature controller 23 is far away from the fermentation tank. One side of the tank 1 is provided with a fan 24, the other side of the fan 24 is provided with an air cleaner 25, the bottom of the fermenter drive area 21 is provided with a temperature sensor 2, and the inside of the fermenter 1 is located at the stirring fan. A water leakage tank 6 is provided below the leaves 5, and a drain valve 7 is provided at the bottom of the fermenter 1.

In order to further improve the use function of a kind of organic composting fermentation device, the top of the feed inlet 15 is provided with a cover 17, and the cover 17 is hinged with one side of the top of the feed inlet 15, and the cover 17 is provided with gac Layer 16.

In order to further improve the use function of a kind of organic composting fermentation device, the fermenter driving area 21 is positioned at the periphery of the motor 18 and is wrapped with a motor protective cover 19, and the protective cover is fixedly connected with the fermenting tank driving area 21, and the fermenter The driving area 21 is located at the bottom of the motor 18 and is provided with a bearing seat 20 , the main shaft of the motor 18 passes through the bearing seat 20 and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 4 .

In order to further improve the use function of an organic composting fermentation device, the leaking tank 6 is in a rectangular shape, and the leaking tank 6 and the fermenter 1 are integrally formed, and the leaking tanks 6 are parallel to each other.

In order to further improve the use function of a kind of organic compost fermentation device, the two fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the stirring tank by bolts, the two fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 12, and the two connected The rod 12 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 11 , and the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected with the base 10 .

In order to further improve the use function of an organic compost fermentation device, a transparent window 22 is provided on the side wall of the fermenter 1 .

In order to further improve the use function of an organic compost fermentation device, the universal wheel 9 is provided with a locking device 8 .

Working principle: When in use, first open the lid 17, import the ingredients into the fermenter 1, inject water from the water connection pipe 14, observe the water level through the transparent window 22, when the water level reaches the condition, start the motor 18, start stirring, when the temperature sensor 2 senses When the temperature is too high or too low, start the temperature controller 23, and start the blower fan 24, accelerate the temperature to penetrate into the fermenter 1, and finally the water is discharged through the leakage tank 6 and the drain valve 7. In summary, the utility model is in use At the same time, open the lid and directly import the ingredients without turning over the agitator, which greatly saves the fermentation process. At the same time, an insulation layer is set on the side wall of the fermentation tank, and a temperature sensor and a temperature controller are installed to adjust the temperature by penetrating the fan into the fermentation tank. temperature, an air purifier is installed outside the fan, which effectively prevents the external air from polluting the ingredients in the fermentation tank and greatly improves the fermentation rate.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting, including pedestal (10), it is characterised in that: four turnings of pedestal (10) bottom Place is equipped with universal wheel (9), and the two sides on pedestal (10) top are equipped with electric telescopic rod (11), two electric telescopic rods (11) top is equipped with the connecting rod (12) in 90 degree, and the inside of two connecting rods (12) is equipped with fixed block (13), and two It is equipped with fermentor (1) between a fixed block (13), the side wall of the fermentor (1) is equipped with insulating layer (3), the fermentation The side on tank (1) top is equipped with feed inlet (15), and the internal upper right corner of the fermentor (1) is equipped with fermentor driving area (21), institute The inside for stating fermentor driving area (21) is equipped with the motor (18) of back-off, and the bottom of the motor (18) is equipped with agitating shaft (4), institute It states agitating shaft (4) and is equipped with stirring flabellum (5), the lower end that the right side wall of the fermentor (1) is located at feed inlet (15), which is equipped with, to be connect The lower end of water pipe (14), the water receiving pipe (14) is equipped with temperature controller (23) close to the side of fermentor (1), the temperature control Device (23) processed is equipped with blower (24) far from the side of fermentor (1), and the other side of the blower (24) is equipped with air purifier (25), the bottom of fermentor driving area (21) is equipped with temperature sensor (2), and the fermentor (1) is internally located at stirring The lower section of flabellum (5) is equipped with leak-off chute (6), and the bottom of the fermentor (1) is equipped with water discharging valve (7).

2. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the feed inlet (15) Equipped with lid (17), the lid (17) and the side on feed inlet (15) top are hinged, and the lid (17) is equipped with active carbon Layer (16).

3. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fermentor drives area (21) It being enclosed with motor protecting cover (19) positioned at the periphery of motor (18), the protective cover is fixedly connected with fermentor driving area (21), The bottom that fermentor driving area (21) is located at motor (18) is equipped with bearing block (20), and the main shaft of the motor (18) passes through axis It holds seat (20) and is fixedly connected with agitating shaft (4).

4. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leak-off chute (6) is rectangle Shape, and leak-off chute (6) is integrally formed molding with fermentor (1), and parallel to each other between leak-off chute (6).

5. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two fixed blocks (13) with It is bolted to connection between agitator tank, two fixed blocks (13) are fixedly connected with connecting rod (12), two companies Extension bar (12) is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod (11), and the bottom and pedestal (10) of two electric telescopic rods (11) are fixed to be connected It connects.

6. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the fermentor (1) It is equipped with transparent window (22).

7. a kind of organic compost installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the universal wheel (9) is equipped with Locking system (8).