CN210103784U - Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210103784U CN210103784U CN201920405846.1U CN201920405846U CN210103784U CN 210103784 U CN210103784 U CN 210103784U CN 201920405846 U CN201920405846 U CN 201920405846U CN 210103784 U CN210103784 U CN 210103784U
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- cylinder body
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- fermentation cylinder
- stirring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation cylinder body arranged on a bracket, wherein the upper part of the fermentation cylinder body is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the fermentation cylinder body is provided with a discharge outlet; a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation cylinder body and is driven by a motor; an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the fermentation cylinder body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the ventilating device, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air distribution device arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation cylinder body; the fermentation cylinder is also provided with an air outlet pipe which is connected with the active carbon adsorption tower; a temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation cylinder body and electrically connected with an electric cabinet arranged in the bracket, and the electric cabinet is connected with a control motor and a heating device; the heating device is arranged in the stirring device. The utility model discloses a temperature sensor real-time supervision fermentation barrel internal temperature accomplishes the temperature control to fermentation barrel in automatically, improves greatly and gives birth to production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation field, concretely relates to bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition.
Need ferment in the bio-organic fertilizer course of working, in order to satisfy the required temperature of fermentation and guarantee the required oxygen of fermentation, need be equipped with heating device in fermenting installation to let in oxygen. The existing fermentation device generally adopts a mode of heating all around or heating the bottom, so that the heating is not uniform, and the material fermentation quality is not uniform.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, fermentation temperature is controllable and the heating is even.
The utility model discloses realize according to following technical scheme:
the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a fermentation cylinder body arranged on a support, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the fermentation cylinder body, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the fermentation cylinder body; a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation cylinder body and is driven by a motor; an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the fermentation cylinder body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the ventilating device, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air distribution device arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation cylinder body; the fermentation cylinder is also provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the activated carbon adsorption tower; a temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation cylinder body and electrically connected with an electric cabinet arranged in the bracket, and the electric cabinet is connected with a control motor and a heating device; the heating device is arranged in the stirring device.
Further, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle arranged on the stirring shaft; the fermentation cylinder body is stretched out at (mixing) shaft both ends, (mixing) shaft one end is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor, the (mixing) shaft both ends are equipped with deep groove ball bearing, and deep groove ball bearing passes through the bearing frame and installs on the bearing frame support, and bearing frame support fixed mounting is on the support.
Furthermore, the stirring rake comprises a plurality of long stirring rakes and a plurality of short stirring rakes, and a plurality of long stirring rakes and a plurality of short stirring rakes are alternately set up at intervals.
Furthermore, heat conduction materials are arranged in the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle.
Furthermore, the heat conduction material is copper powder or aluminum powder, and heat emitted by the heating device can be rapidly transmitted out.
Further, the gas distribution device comprises a gas distribution pipeline, a plurality of gas distribution ports are formed in the gas distribution pipeline, a funnel is arranged on the outer side of each gas distribution port, the bottom of the funnel is communicated with the inside of the gas distribution pipeline, and a ball is movably arranged in the funnel), and the diameter of the ball is larger than that of an opening in the bottom of the funnel.
Further, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation cylinder body.
Further, feed inlet department is provided with sealed lid I, discharge gate department is provided with sealed lid II.
Furthermore, the ventilation device comprises an air compressor, an air storage tank, a freezing type air dryer, a pressure stabilizing valve and an air purifier which are sequentially connected, and an outlet of the air purifier is connected with an air inlet pipe of the fermentation cylinder.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a temperature sensor real-time supervision fermentation cylinder is internal, and when the temperature in the fermentation cylinder was higher than the setting value, electric cabinet control heating device stopped heating, and when the temperature in the fermentation cylinder was less than the setting value, electric cabinet control heating device heated, and the automatic temperature control of accomplishing in to the fermentation cylinder improves production efficiency greatly, has reduced manufacturing cost simultaneously.
2. Heating device arranges the (mixing) shaft in, and all pack in (mixing) shaft and the stirring rake has the heat conduction material, and the stirring goes on with the heating simultaneously, and heats more evenly.
3. The gas distribution pipeline and the gas distribution port are arranged, and sterile air is blown to the stirring paddle from the gas distribution port, so that the dissolved oxygen of the system is increased.
4. Waste gas generated by fermentation is timely treated through the activated carbon adsorption tower, and the environmental protection requirement is met.
5. The long stirring paddles and the short stirring paddles are arranged at intervals in a crossed manner, so that the overturning effect of the material is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a preferred embodiment of the air distribution device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to perform more detailed description on the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device, including installing fermentation cylinder 2 on support 1, fermentation cylinder 2 upper portion is provided with feed inlet 5, 2 bottoms of fermentation cylinder are provided with discharge gate 6, be equipped with (mixing) shaft 3 in the fermentation cylinder 2, 3 both ends of (mixing) shaft stretch out fermentation cylinder 2, 3 one end of (mixing) shaft is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor 4, 3 both ends of (mixing) shaft are equipped with deep groove ball bearing 16, deep groove ball bearing 16 passes through bearing frame 18 and installs on bearing frame support 17, bearing frame support 17 fixed mounting is on support 1, be equipped with stirring rake 8 on the (mixing) shaft 3, be equipped with heating device 9 in the (mixing).
The outside of fermentation barrel 2 is equipped with heat preservation 7, and the inside temperature sensor 10 that is equipped with of fermentation barrel 2, temperature sensor 10 model are DS18B20, and temperature sensor 10 electricity is connected in electric cabinet 21, and electric cabinet 21 connection control motor 4 and heating device 9, and electric cabinet 21 sets up inside support 1.
An air inlet pipe 12 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the fermentation cylinder body 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 12 is connected with an air ventilation device 13, the other end of the air inlet pipe 12 is communicated with an air distribution pipeline 14 at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fermentation cylinder body 2, a plurality of air distribution ports 15 are arranged on the air distribution pipeline 14, a funnel 151 is arranged on the outer side of each air distribution port 15, the bottom of the funnel 151 is communicated with the inside of the air distribution pipeline 14, a round ball 152 is movably arranged in the funnel 151, and the diameter of the round ball 152 is larger than the. The gas distribution port 15 in the technical scheme is a one-way channel, gas can only enter in a one-way mode, organic fertilizer is prevented from flowing backwards, and the gas distribution pipeline 14 is prevented from being blocked.
The fermentation cylinder 2 is also provided with an air outlet pipe 19, and the air outlet pipe 19 is connected with an active carbon adsorption tower 20.
The ventilation device 13 comprises an air compressor, an air storage tank, a freezing type air dryer, a pressure stabilizing valve and an air purifier which are connected in sequence, and the outlet of the air purifier is connected with the air inlet pipe 12 of the fermentation cylinder 2.
It should be noted that the stirring paddle 8 is composed of a plurality of long stirring paddles and a plurality of short stirring paddles, and the plurality of long stirring paddles and the plurality of short stirring paddles are arranged at intervals in a crossed manner.
Feed inlet 5 department is provided with sealed lid I501, and 6 departments of discharge gate are provided with sealed lid II 601, and sealed lid I601 and sealed lid II 701 prevent that the waste gas in the jar body 2 from spilling over.
The heat conduction material 11 is copper powder or aluminum powder, and can rapidly transfer heat emitted by the heating device.
The motor 5 is a variable-frequency explosion-proof motor.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a temperature in the temperature sensor 10 real-time supervision fermentation barrel 2, when the temperature in the fermentation barrel 2 is higher than the setting value, electric cabinet 21 control heating device 9 stopped heating, when the temperature in the fermentation barrel 2 is less than the setting value, electric cabinet 21 control heating device 9 heats, accomplishes the temperature control in the fermentation barrel 2 automatically, improves greatly and produces production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost simultaneously. Heating device 9 is arranged in (mixing) shaft 3, and all it has heat conduction material 11 to fill in (mixing) shaft 3 and the stirring rake 8, and the stirring goes on simultaneously with the heating, and heats more evenly. The gas distribution pipeline 14 and the gas distribution port 15 are arranged, and sterile air is blown to the stirring paddle 8 from the gas distribution port 15, so that the dissolved oxygen of the system is increased. The waste gas generated by fermentation is treated in time through the activated carbon adsorption tower 20, and the environmental protection requirement is met. The long stirring paddles and the short stirring paddles are arranged at intervals in a crossed manner, so that the overturning effect of the material is ensured.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, its characterized in that: the fermentation device comprises a fermentation cylinder body arranged on a support, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper part of the fermentation cylinder body, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the fermentation cylinder body;
a stirring device is arranged in the fermentation cylinder body and is driven by a motor;
an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the lower part of the fermentation cylinder body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the ventilating device, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air distribution device arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation cylinder body;
the fermentation cylinder is also provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the activated carbon adsorption tower;
a temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation cylinder body and electrically connected with an electric cabinet arranged in the bracket, and the electric cabinet is connected with a control motor and a heating device; the heating device is arranged in the stirring device.
2. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle arranged on the stirring shaft;
the fermentation cylinder body is stretched out at (mixing) shaft both ends, (mixing) shaft one end is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor, the (mixing) shaft both ends are equipped with deep groove ball bearing, and deep groove ball bearing passes through the bearing frame and installs on the bearing frame support, and bearing frame support fixed mounting is on the support.
3. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring rake comprises a plurality of long stirring rakes and a plurality of short stirring rakes, and a plurality of long stirring rakes and a plurality of short stirring rake alternately interval set up.
4. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 2, characterized in that: and heat conduction materials are arranged in the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle.
5. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 4, characterized in that: the heat conduction material is copper powder or aluminum powder, and can rapidly transfer heat emitted by the heating device.
6. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the gas distribution device comprises a gas distribution pipeline, a plurality of gas distribution ports are formed in the gas distribution pipeline, a funnel is arranged on the outer side of each gas distribution port, the bottom of the funnel is communicated with the inside of the gas distribution pipeline, a ball is movably arranged in the funnel, and the diameter of the ball is larger than the diameter of an opening in the bottom of the funnel.
7. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation cylinder body.
8. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet department is provided with sealed lid I, discharge gate department is provided with sealed lid II.
9. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation device comprises an air compressor, an air storage tank, a freezing type air dryer, a pressure stabilizing valve and an air purifier which are sequentially connected, wherein the outlet of the air purifier is connected with the air inlet pipe of the fermentation cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920405846.1U CN210103784U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920405846.1U CN210103784U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210103784U true CN210103784U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69535765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920405846.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210103784U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210103784U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201920405846.1U patent/CN210103784U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200221 Termination date: 20210328 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |