CN214142127U

CN214142127U - Bio-organic fertilizer device

Info

Publication number: CN214142127U
Application number: CN202022741029.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈振; 冯小佳; 张永飞; 郭佳焕; 武常荣
Original assignee: Ningxia Yinhu Agriculture Forestry And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Yinhu Agriculture Forestry And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer device relates to fertilizer apparatus for producing field. The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer device, include: the device comprises a fermentation tank, a heating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a feeding pump and a control module; when the bio-organic fertilizer is produced, the bio-organic fertilizer device is electrified, the raw materials are put into the feeding pump, the feeding pump puts the raw materials into the fermentation tank, and the lower tank in the fermentation tank is filled with the raw materials at first. When the raw materials are put into the fermentation tank, the control module controls the lower tank to rotate, the stirring mechanism is controlled to stir, the fermented materials naturally flow, the fermented materials and the auxiliary materials and the biological populations added in the fermentation process are convenient to stir uniformly, the heating is uniform, the purpose of the same fermentation speed is achieved, and then the integrated fermentation operation is realized. The heating mechanism is used for heating the stirred raw materials. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer device simple structure, degree of mechanization are high, for the fermentation all-in-one, realize stirring and fermented production technology.

Description

Bio-organic fertilizer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer apparatus for producing field especially relates to a bio-organic fertilizer device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly from plants and/or animals, is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition and has the main function, is prepared by processing biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and is a main nutrient for green food production. The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition. The equipment for producing the bio-organic fertilizer is equipment for preparing the fertilizer by taking fresh chicken and pig manure as raw materials; the production process of the bio-organic fertilizer mainly comprises stirring, composting and fermentation.

The problem to be solved urgently is to provide a bio-organic fertilizer device which is a fermentation all-in-one machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer device that simple structure, degree of mechanization are high.

A bio-organic fertilizer apparatus comprising: the device comprises a fermentation tank, a heating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a feeding pump and a control module;

the fermentation tank is provided with an inner interlayer and an outer interlayer, and the inner interlayer and the outer interlayer form a closed space;

the closed space is provided with a heating mechanism;

the rabbling mechanism includes: the middle shaft is provided with a stirring sheet, one end of the middle shaft is connected with the stirring motor arranged at the top of the outer interlayer, the other end of the middle shaft is arranged in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank, and the middle shaft is provided with the stirring sheet;

one end of the feeding pump extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank through the tank wall of the fermentation tank, and the other end of the feeding pump is horizontally arranged on the ground;

the heating mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the feeding pump are electrically connected with the control module.

Further, the fermentation cylinder still includes: the lower tank is rotatably arranged on a base of an inner cavity of the fermentation tank and is a hollow hemisphere, the diameter of the lower tank is smaller than that of the inner interlayer, and the height of the lower tank is smaller than that of the feeding pump extending into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank.

Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner interlayer and the outer interlayer.

Further, still include: the temperature detection component is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank.

Further, still include: the pressure gauge is arranged in the closed space; the temperature detection component and the pressure gauge are electrically connected with the control module.

Further, the heating mechanism includes: a plurality of groups of electric heating rods.

Further, the stirring piece is square frame, and square frame is including last frame, left side frame, lower frame and the right frame that links together, goes up frame and lower frame and is the propeller shape, and left side frame and right frame are the lamella shape.

According to the technical scheme, the bio-organic fertilizer device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises: the device comprises a fermentation tank, a heating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a feeding pump and a control module; when the bio-organic fertilizer is produced, the bio-organic fertilizer device is electrified, the raw materials are put into the feeding pump, the feeding pump puts the raw materials into the fermentation tank, and the lower tank in the fermentation tank is filled with the raw materials at first. When the raw materials are put in, the control module controls the lower tank to rotate and controls the stirring mechanism to stir, particularly, the control module controls the stirring motor to be electrified, the stirring motor drives the middle shaft to rotate, and the stirring sheet on the middle shaft rotates along with the middle shaft. The fermentation material flows naturally, so that the fermentation material and the auxiliary materials and the biological population added in the fermentation process are stirred uniformly, and can be heated uniformly, the aim of the same fermentation speed is fulfilled, and the integrated fermentation operation is further realized. The heating mechanism is used for heating the mixed raw materials after stirring, and a water inlet and a water outlet can be arranged in a closed space formed by the inner interlayer and the outer interlayer and used for controlling the temperature of the device. The lower tank can rotate and automatically stir in combination with the stirring blades arranged in the tank body, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently and fully mixed and fermented; discharging and discharging are convenient to carry out after the production and processing of the organic fertilizer are finished, and sticky materials in the mixing box are convenient to clean from the lower part. The stirring piece includes square frame, and the upper frame body has realized vertical stirring for propeller shape with the lower frame body, and the left side frame body has realized the stirring of circumference for the slab shape with the frame body that borders, and vertical and circumference stirring is gone on simultaneously, has improved stirring efficiency greatly, has realized the intensive mixing. The pipeline communicated with the interlayer is provided with a pressure gauge and a safety valve so as to measure the pressure in the interlayer; the pressure meter and the thermometer are electrically connected with the control unit, so that real-time monitoring and alarming are facilitated. In addition, the strength design of the device is emphasized, and reinforcing ribs are added. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer device simple structure, degree of mechanization are high, for the fermentation all-in-one, realize stirring and fermented production technology.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring sheet according to an embodiment of a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus of the present application.

1-fermentation tank, 11-inner interlayer, 12-outer interlayer, 13-closed space, 14-tank discharging; 2-a heating mechanism; 3-stirring mechanism, 31-middle shaft, 32-stirring sheet and 33-stirring motor; 4-a feeding pump; 5-control module, 6-temperature detection component; 7-a pressure gauge; 8-a plurality of groups of electric heating rods.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention and make the above objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following description of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus according to the present application. As shown in fig. 1, a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus includes: the device comprises a fermentation tank 1, a heating mechanism 2, a stirring mechanism 3, a feeding pump 4 and a control module 5; the fermentation tank 1 is provided with an inner interlayer 11 and an outer interlayer 12, and the inner interlayer 11 and the outer interlayer 12 form a closed space 13; the closed space 13 is provided with a heating mechanism 2; the stirring mechanism 3 includes: the middle shaft 31, the stirring sheet 32 and the stirring motor 33, wherein one end of the middle shaft 31 is connected with the stirring motor 33 arranged at the top of the outer interlayer 12, the other end of the middle shaft 31 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 1, and the stirring sheet 32 is arranged on the middle shaft 31; one end of the feeding pump 4 extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 1 through the tank wall of the fermentation tank 1, and the other end is horizontally arranged on the ground; the heating mechanism 2, the stirring mechanism 3 and the feeding pump 4 are electrically connected with the control module 5. Fermentation cylinder 1 still includes in the bio-organic fertilizer device: the lower tank 14 is rotatably arranged on the base of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 1, the lower tank 14 is a hollow hemisphere, the diameter of the lower tank 14 is smaller than that of the interlayer 11, and the height of the lower tank 14 is smaller than that of the feeding pump 4 extending into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 1.

When the bio-organic fertilizer is produced, the bio-organic fertilizer device is electrified, the raw materials are put into the feeding pump 4, the feeding pump 4 puts the raw materials into the fermentation tank 1, and the lower tank 14 in the fermentation tank 1 is filled with the raw materials firstly. When the raw materials are put in, the control module 5 controls the lower tank 14 to rotate and controls the stirring mechanism 3 to stir, specifically, the control module 5 controls the stirring motor 33 to be powered on, the stirring motor 33 drives the middle shaft 31 to rotate, and the stirring sheet 32 on the middle shaft 31 rotates along with the rotation of the middle shaft 31. The fermentation material flows naturally, so that the fermentation material and the auxiliary materials and the biological population added in the fermentation process are stirred uniformly, and can be heated uniformly, the aim of the same fermentation speed is fulfilled, and the integrated fermentation operation is further realized. The heating mechanism 2 is used for heating the mixed raw materials after stirring, and a closed space 13 formed by the inner interlayer 11 and the outer interlayer 12 can be provided with a water inlet and a water outlet for controlling the temperature of the device.

Preferably, the inner and

outer interlayers

11 and 12 are provided with reinforcing ribs.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, it is preferable to provide a temperature sensing member 6, and the temperature sensing member 6 is provided at the middle of the inner cavity of the fermenter 1. A pressure gauge 7 is arranged, and the pressure gauge 7 is arranged in the closed space 13; the temperature detection part 6 and the pressure gauge 7 are electrically connected with the control module 5. The pressure gauge and the thermometer are electrically connected with the control unit, heating or stopping heating is carried out at a proper temperature, pressure monitoring is favorable for the protection device, and real-time monitoring and alarming are facilitated.

Preferably, the heating mechanism 2 comprises: a plurality of groups of electrically heated rods 8. So that the heating is more uniform and the temperature of the device is raised more quickly.

Example 2:

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring sheet according to an embodiment of a bio-organic fertilizer apparatus of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the stirring sheet 32 includes a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle includes a square frame, the bio-organic fertilizer device, the stirring sheet 32 is a square frame, the square frame includes an upper frame, a left frame, a lower frame and a right frame connected together, the upper frame and the lower frame are in a propeller shape, and the left frame and the right frame are in a plate shape. The upper frame body and the lower frame body realize longitudinal stirring for the propeller shape, the left frame body and the right frame body realize circumferential stirring for the plate shape, and the longitudinal stirring and the circumferential stirring are simultaneously carried out, so that the stirring efficiency is greatly improved, and the full stirring is realized.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

The present invention provides embodiments wherein similar parts are referred to each other, i.e. the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the general inventive concept, and do not constitute the limitations of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any other embodiments extended according to the solution of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer device, comprising: the device comprises a fermentation tank (1), a heating mechanism (2), a stirring mechanism (3), a feeding pump (4) and a control module (5);

the fermentation tank (1) is provided with an inner interlayer (11) and an outer interlayer (12), and the inner interlayer (11) and the outer interlayer (12) form a closed space (13);

the closed space (13) is provided with the heating mechanism (2);

the stirring mechanism (3) comprises: the fermentation tank comprises a middle shaft (31), a stirring sheet (32) and a stirring motor (33), wherein one end of the middle shaft (31) is connected with the stirring motor (33) arranged at the top of the outer interlayer (12), the other end of the middle shaft is arranged in an inner cavity of the fermentation tank (1), and the stirring sheet (32) is arranged on the middle shaft (31);

one end of the feeding pump (4) extends into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank (1) through the tank wall of the fermentation tank (1), and the other end is horizontally arranged on the ground;

the heating mechanism (2), the stirring mechanism (3) and the feeding pump (4) are electrically connected with the control module (5).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer installation according to claim 1, characterized in that said fermenter (1) further comprises: the lower tank (14) is rotatably arranged on a base of an inner cavity of the fermentation tank (1), the lower tank (14) is a hollow hemisphere, the diameter of the lower tank (14) is smaller than that of the inner interlayer (11), and the height of the lower tank (14) is smaller than that of the feeding pump (4) extending into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank (1).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer device according to claim 1, wherein the inner interlayer (11) and the outer interlayer (12) are provided with reinforcing ribs.

4. The bio-organic fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the temperature detection component (6), the temperature detection component (6) sets up the middle part of fermentation cylinder (1) inner chamber.

5. The bio-organic fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: the pressure gauge (7), the pressure gauge (7) is arranged in the closed space (13);

the temperature detection component (6) and the pressure gauge (7) are electrically connected with the control module (5).

6. A bio-organic fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said heating means (2) comprises: a plurality of groups of electric heating rods (8).

7. The bio-organic fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stirring plate (32) is a square frame, the square frame comprises an upper frame, a left frame, a lower frame and a right frame which are connected together, the upper frame and the lower frame are in a propeller shape, and the left frame and the right frame are in a plate shape.