CN215434567U

CN215434567U - Environment-friendly plastic crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN215434567U
Application number: CN202121646876.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海东
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Yixin Automobile Interior Trim Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Yixin Automobile Interior Trim Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly plastic crushing device, and relates to the technical field of plastic crushing devices. This environmental protection type plastic grinder passes through updraft ventilator's setting, make dust and the plastics piece of smashing incasement portion get into the dust removal incasement portion from taking out the dirt pipe, after blocking of dust board, make the great dirt bits of weight fall into storage dust incasement portion, remaining dirt bits are filtered by the filter core once more, the air after being filtered by the filter core gets into inside the water tank through the dust removal pipe, the messenger is filtered the air after by the filter core and is filtered by water once, the condition of a large amount of dusts has been avoided this environmental protection type plastic grinder to appear when using, make this environmental protection type plastic grinder's use environmental protection more.

Description

Environment-friendly plastic crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic crushing devices, in particular to an environment-friendly plastic crushing device.

Background

The rapid development of the plastic industry also brings a series of social problems caused by waste plastics and garbage and waste plastics, the application of plastic products is deepened into every corner of the society, and the plastic products are everywhere from industrial production to clothes and housing, people begin to find that the plastic garbage has invisibly emerged to people, the physical health and the living environment of the people are seriously affected, so the recycling of the plastic is very important for the ecological environment.

Current plastics reducing mechanism is in crushing plastics in the existing market, and the plastics fragment after smashing can pop out from the feed inlet, has certain potential safety hazard to the staff, and the staff need pay attention to the piece of departure constantly when carrying out the material loading, influences work efficiency to current plastics reducing mechanism can fly off a large amount of dust and kibbling crushed aggregates piece, very polluted environment in the market when using.

Therefore, there is a need for an environment-friendly plastic pulverizing apparatus to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly plastic smashing device, and aims to solve the problems that smashed plastic fragments provided in the background technology can be popped out from a feeding hole, certain potential safety hazards exist on workers, and a large amount of dust and smashed crushed material fragments can be scattered to cause air pollution when the plastic smashing device is used.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly plastic smashing device comprises a base plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat, a pinion is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a smashing shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the pinion, the pinion is meshed with a first reduction gear, the first reduction gear is meshed with a second reduction gear, the second reduction gear is meshed with a gearwheel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the gearwheel, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a feeding box, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box, a smashing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, a discharging box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the smashing box, a dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the smashing box, and a dust removal box is fixedly connected to one end of the dust exhaust pipe, dust removal bottom of the case portion fixedly connected with stores up the dirt case, dust removal incasement wall fixedly connected with dust board, dust removal incasement wall fixedly connected with baffle, baffle and filter core sliding connection, the dust removal roof portion is passed through the hinge and is connected with the lid rotation, dust removal roof portion one side fixedly connected with dust removal pipe, dust removal pipe one end and water tank bottom one side fixed connection, water tank top fixed connection is connected with updraft ventilator.

Preferably, the first reduction gear and the second reduction gear are both in rotating connection with the crushing box through rotating shafts.

Preferably, the first reduction gear and the second reduction gear have the same specification.

Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the discharge box through supporting legs, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the dust removal box through supporting legs, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the water tank through supporting legs.

Preferably, the dust removal pipe is arranged in a curve, and the highest position of the dust removal pipe is higher than the dust removal box and the water tank.

Preferably, there are four of said cartridges.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly plastic crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the environment-friendly plastic smashing device, the motor, the pinion, the first reduction gear, the second reduction gear, the big gear, the rotating shaft and the baffle are arranged, when the environment-friendly plastic smashing device is used for smashing plastics, the motor drives the pinion and the smashing shaft to rotate, the pinion drives the first reduction gear to rotate, the first reduction gear drives the second reduction gear to rotate, the second reduction gear drives the big gear to rotate, the big gear drives the rotating shaft and the baffle to slowly rotate, the plastics to be smashed are placed on the baffle, the plastics enter the smashing box through the rotation of the baffle, meanwhile, plastic fragments popped in the smashing box are intercepted by the baffle under the action of the baffle, the plastic fragments are effectively prevented from flying out of the feeding hole, the safety of workers is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the efficiency of the workers is improved.

2. According to the environment-friendly plastic crushing device, through the arrangement of the dust extraction pipe, the dust removal box, the dust baffle plate, the partition plate, the filter element, the cover body, the dust removal pipe, the water tank and the air draft device, dust and plastic debris in the crushing box can enter the dust removal box from the dust extraction pipe through the arrangement of the air draft device, the dust and the plastic debris with larger weight can fall into the dust storage box after being blocked by the dust baffle plate, the rest dust is filtered by the filter element again, air filtered by the filter element enters the water tank through the dust removal pipe, the air filtered by the filter element is filtered by water again, after the environment-friendly plastic crushing device is used for a period of time, the filter element is taken out from the partition plate by opening the cover body, the filter element is cleaned, the condition that a large amount of dust occurs when the environment-friendly plastic crushing device is used is effectively avoided, and the environment-friendly plastic crushing device is more environment-friendly in use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a fixed seat; 4. an electric motor; 5. a pinion gear; 6. a crushing shaft; 7. a first reduction gear; 8. a second reduction gear; 9. a bull gear; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a baffle plate; 12. feeding a material box; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a crushing box; 15. a discharging box; 16. a dust extraction pipe; 17. a dust removal box; 18. a dust storage box; 19. a dust guard; 20. a partition plate; 21. a filter element; 22. a cover body; 23. a dust removal pipe; 24. a water tank; 25. an air draft device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly plastic pulverizing device comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 3, a pinion 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a pulverizing shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the axis of the pinion 5, the pinion 5 is meshed with a first reduction gear 7, the first reduction gear 7 is meshed with a second reduction gear 8, the specifications of the first reduction gear 7 and the second reduction gear 8 are completely the same, the second reduction gear 8 is meshed with a big gear 9, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the axis of the big gear 9, a baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 10, and by the arrangement of the motor 4, the pinion 5, the first reduction gear 7, the second reduction gear 8, the big gear 9, the rotating shaft 10 and the baffle 11, when the environment-friendly plastic crushing device crushes plastic, the motor 4 drives the pinion 5 and the crushing shaft 6 to rotate, the pinion 5 drives the first reduction gear 7 to rotate, the first reduction gear 7 drives the second reduction gear 8 to rotate, the second reduction gear 8 drives the big gear 9 to rotate, the big gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the baffle 11 to slowly rotate, the plastic to be crushed is placed on the baffle 11, the plastic enters the crushing box 14 through the rotation of the baffle 11, meanwhile, plastic fragments popped in the crushing box 14 are intercepted by the baffle 11 under the action of the baffle 11, the plastic fragments effectively prevented from flying out of the feeding hole 13, the safety of workers is ensured, the efficiency of the workers is improved, the rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected with the feeding box 12, the top of the feeding box 12 is fixedly connected with the feeding hole 13, the bottom of the feeding box 12 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 14, the bottom of the crushing box 14 is fixedly connected with a discharging box 15, a first reduction gear 7 and a second reduction gear 8 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 14 through rotating shafts, the top of the crushing box 14 is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust pipe 16, one end of the dust exhaust pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a dust box 17, the bottom of the dust box 17 is fixedly connected with a dust storage box 18, the inner wall of the dust box 17 is fixedly connected with a dust baffle plate 19, the inner wall of the dust box 17 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 20, the baffle plate 20 is slidably connected with a filter element 21, four filter elements 21 are provided, the top of the dust box 17 is rotatably connected with a cover body 22 through hinges, one side of the top of the dust box 17 is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust pipe 23, one end of the dust exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of a water tank 24, a bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the discharging box 15 through support legs 2, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the dust box 17 through support legs 2, the water tank 24 is fixedly connected through support legs 2, the dust exhaust pipe 23 is in a curve arrangement, the highest position of the dust removal pipe 23 is higher than the dust removal box 17 and the water tank 24, the top of the water tank 24 is fixedly connected with an air draft device 25, through the arrangement of the dust extraction pipe 16, the dust removal box 17, the dust baffle plate 19, the partition plate 20, the filter element 21, the cover body 22, the dust removal pipe 23, the water tank 24 and the air draft device 25, through the arrangement of the air draft device 25, dust and plastic scraps in the crushing box 14 enter the dust removal box 17 from the dust extraction pipe 16, after the blocking of the dust baffle plate 19, dust scraps with larger weight fall into the dust storage box 18, the remaining dust scraps are filtered by the filter element 21 again, air filtered by the filter element 21 enters the water tank 24 through the dust removal pipe 23, the air filtered by the filter element 21 is filtered by water again, after the environment-friendly plastic crushing device is used for a period of time, the cover body 22 is opened, the filter element 21 is taken out from the partition plate 20, the filter element 21 is cleaned, and the condition that a large amount of dust appears when the environment-friendly plastic crushing device is used is effectively avoided, the environment-friendly plastic crushing device is more environment-friendly in use.

The working principle is as follows: when the environment-friendly plastic crushing device crushes plastic, the motor 4 drives the pinion 5 and the crushing shaft 6 to rotate, the pinion 5 drives the first reduction gear 7 to rotate, the first reduction gear 7 drives the second reduction gear 8 to rotate, the second reduction gear 8 drives the gearwheel 9 to rotate, the gearwheel 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the baffle 11 to slowly rotate, the plastic to be crushed is placed on the baffle 11, the plastic enters the crushing box 14 through the rotation of the baffle 11, meanwhile, plastic fragments popped off in the crushing box 14 are intercepted by the baffle 11 under the action of the baffle 11, through the arrangement of the air draft device 25, dust and plastic fragments in the crushing box 14 enter the dust removing box 17 from the dust exhaust pipe 16, after the blocking of the dust baffle plate 19, dust with larger weight falls into the dust storage box 18, and the rest dust is filtered by the filter element 21 again, the air filtered by the filter element 21 enters the water tank 24 through the dust removing pipe 23, so that the air filtered by the filter element 21 is filtered by water, and after the air is used for a period of time, the cover 22 is opened, so that the filter element 21 is taken out from the partition plate 20, and the filter element 21 is cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly plastics reducing mechanism, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting legs (2), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing seat (3), the top of the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected with the motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the pinion (5), the axle center of the pinion (5) is fixedly connected with the crushing shaft (6), the pinion (5) is meshed with the first reduction gear (7), the first reduction gear (7) is meshed with the second reduction gear (8), the second reduction gear (8) is meshed with the gear wheel (9), the axle center of the gear wheel (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (10), the side wall of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the baffle (11), the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the feeding box (12), and the top of the feeding box (12) is fixedly connected with the feeding hole (13), the bottom of the feeding box (12) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (14), the bottom of the crushing box (14) is fixedly connected with a discharging box (15), the top of the crushing box (14) is fixedly connected with a dust extraction pipe (16), one end of the dust extraction pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a dust removal box (17), the bottom of the dust removing box (17) is fixedly connected with a dust storage box (18), the inner wall of the dust removing box (17) is fixedly connected with a dust baffle plate (19), the inner wall of the dust removing box (17) is fixedly connected with a clapboard (20), the clapboard (20) is connected with a filter element (21) in a sliding way, the top of the dust removing box (17) is rotationally connected with the cover body (22) through a hinge, one side of the top of the dust removal box (17) is fixedly connected with a dust removal pipe (23), one end of the dust removal pipe (23) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the water tank (24), the top of the water tank (24) is fixedly connected with an air draft device (25).

2. The environment-friendly plastic grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first reduction gear (7) and the second reduction gear (8) are rotationally connected with the crushing box (14) through rotating shafts.

3. The environment-friendly plastic grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first reduction gear (7) and the second reduction gear (8) have the same specification.

4. The environment-friendly plastic grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the discharge box (15) through the supporting legs (2), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the dust removal box (17) through the supporting legs (2), and the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the water tank (24) through the supporting legs (2).

5. The environment-friendly plastic grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal pipe (23) is arranged in a curve mode, and the highest position of the dust removal pipe (23) is higher than the dust removal box (17) and the water tank (24).

6. The environment-friendly plastic grinding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the filter elements (21) are four in number.