CN215432047U - High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device - Google Patents

High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215432047U
CN215432047U CN202121346954.XU CN202121346954U CN215432047U CN 215432047 U CN215432047 U CN 215432047U CN 202121346954 U CN202121346954 U CN 202121346954U CN 215432047 U CN215432047 U CN 215432047U
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Prior art keywords
guide rail
case
bearing plate
laser engraving
plate
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CN202121346954.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李刚
张�林
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Qingdao Zhongke Zhifu Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Huzhou Cas Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device which comprises a processing structure, a feeding structure, a case, a telescopic push rod and a slope plate, wherein the feeding structure is arranged inside the case; according to the utility model, a small batch of materials to be processed are arranged on the feeding structure capable of vertically rising through the bearing plate and the chute, after the materials to be processed rise to the position to be processed, the feeding structure is suspended, the processing device carves the materials to be processed, after carving is finished, the telescopic push rod can push the bearing plate out of the chute, the height of the slope plate is lower than that of the telescopic push rod, the bearing plate falls onto the slope plate, and the telescopic push rod is simultaneously retracted, so that the objects rising below are prevented from being shielded.

Description

High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser scanning processing, in particular to a high-precision and high-efficiency laser engraving device.
Background
The laser engraving processing is physical modification of instant melting and gasification of processing materials by utilizing laser irradiation, and has the advantages that the laser engraving processing is not in contact with the surfaces of the materials, is not influenced by mechanical movement, cannot deform the surfaces of the materials, is not limited by the processing quantity, and is quicker and cheaper for small-batch processing service;
the laser engraving device mainly uses plane engraving to engrave a pattern on the surface of an object, so that the main factors influencing engraving precision are the shaking of a laser head moving horizontally in a plane and the displacement of a material to be processed on the plane due to external force.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a high-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device, which is used for realizing the applicability of materials to be machined to different batches of special-shaped materials by arranging the materials to be machined on a bearing plate, enabling small batches of the materials to be machined to be uniformly placed under a laser head through a feeding structure to wait for engraving, reducing the number of manual intervention times, improving the machining efficiency, arranging the bearing plate on the same position in the vertical direction of the feeding structure, limiting the horizontal direction movement of the materials to be machined to improve the engraving precision, pushing the feeding structure together with the bearing plate by a telescopic push rod after the materials to be machined are machined, and preventing the materials to be machined from being subsequently lifted to the positions to be machined below.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device comprises a processing structure, a feeding structure, a case, a telescopic push rod and a slope plate, wherein the feeding structure is arranged inside the case, the telescopic push rod is arranged at the rear part inside the case, the slope plate is detachably hinged in front of the case, and the processing structure is arranged above the case;
the feeding structure comprises a driving gear column, a transmission track, a loading plate and a driven gear column, wherein the driving gear column and the driven gear column are connected through the transmission track in a vertical direction parallel arrangement mode, a rack matched with the driving gear column and the driven gear column is arranged on the inner side face of the transmission track, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side face of the transmission track, a clamping block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the loading plate, and the loading plate is detachably installed on the transmission track through the clamping block and the sliding groove.
The further improvement lies in that: the feeding structure is externally provided with a protective shell, the protective shell is provided with an opening in the inward side face, the protective shell is connected with the case, the driving gear column penetrates through the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the case and is connected with the output end of the motor in the case, the driven gear column penetrates through the bearing and is provided with a lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is fixed on the case.
The further improvement lies in that: the bearing board top is equipped with a plurality of tight structures of clamp, press from both sides tight structure and include column spinner, the flexible arm of elasticity, press from both sides tight head and clamp plate, the column spinner rotates with the bearing board to be connected, the flexible arm of elasticity one end with column spinner fixed connection, press from both sides the tight head other end and run through the flexible arm of elasticity and install the clamp plate through the screw thread.
The further improvement lies in that: the processing structure includes Y axle guide rail, X axle guide rail and laser head, the laser head passes through slide rail slidable mounting in X axle guide rail, X axle guide rail slidable mounting is in a pair of horizontal direction parallel arrangement's Y axle guide rail, Y axle guide rail erects and is in a pair of horizontal direction parallel placement the feed structure top.
The further improvement lies in that: the height of the slope plate is lower than that of the telescopic push rod.
The further improvement lies in that: and a motor for controlling the X-axis guide rail to move on the Y-axis guide rail and a pipeline connected with the motor for controlling the laser head to move are arranged in the case.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model realizes the applicability to different batches of special-shaped materials by arranging the materials to be processed on the bearing plate, enables small batches of the materials to be processed to be uniformly placed under a laser head for waiting for engraving through the feeding structure, reduces the times of manual intervention, improves the processing efficiency, arranges the bearing plate at the same position in the vertical direction of the feeding structure, limits the horizontal direction movement of the materials to be processed to improve the engraving precision, stops the feeding structure after the materials to be processed rise to the position to be processed, engraves the materials to be processed by the processing device, after the engraving is finished, the telescopic push rod can push the bearing plate out of the chute, the height of the slope plate is lower than that of the telescopic push rod, the bearing plate falls on the slope plate, the telescopic push rod is withdrawn simultaneously to prevent shielding of the articles rising below, the slope plate is detachably hinged, different angles are convenient to adjust, and the requirements of different discharging scenes are met, the relief angle prevents portions of the material from being damaged during the sliding process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a loading structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a carrier plate pushed by a retractable push rod.
Wherein: 1. processing the structure; 101. a Y-axis guide rail; 102. an X-axis guide rail; 103. a laser head; 2. a feeding structure; 201. a driving gear column; 202. a drive track; 2021. a rack; 2022. a chute; 203. a carrier plate; 2031. a clamping block; 204. a driven gear post; 205. a protective shell; 206. a clamping structure; 2061. a spin column; 2062. an elastic telescopic arm; 2063. a clamping head; 2064. pressing a plate; 207. a rotating shaft; 208. a bearing; 209. a screw rod; 3. a chassis; 4. a telescopic push rod; 5. a slope plate.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
According to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment provides a high-precision and high-efficiency laser engraving device, which includes a processing structure 1, a feeding structure 2, a case 3, a telescopic push rod 4 and a slope plate 5, wherein the feeding structure 2 is arranged inside the case 3, the telescopic push rod 4 is arranged behind the case 3, the slope plate 5 is detachably hinged in front of the case 3, and the processing structure 1 is arranged above the case 3;
the feeding structure 2 comprises a driving gear column 201, a transmission crawler 202, a bearing plate 203 and a driven gear column 204, wherein the driving gear column 201 and the driven gear column 204 which are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction are connected through the transmission crawler 202, a rack 2021 matched with the driving gear column 201 and the driven gear column 204 is arranged on the inner side surface of the transmission crawler 202, a chute 2022 is arranged on the outer side surface of the transmission crawler 202, clamping blocks 2031 matched with the chute 2022 are arranged on two sides of the bearing plate 203, a plurality of bearing plates 203 are detachably arranged on the transmission crawler 202 through the clamping blocks 2031 and the chutes 2022, the bearing plate 203 can enable materials to be processed in different shapes to be placed on a platform in a unified mode, the special-shaped materials in the same batch can be uniformly placed in the device to wait for laser engraving after all positions are adjusted, compared with the situation that single pieces are placed in sequence manually, precision loss is reduced, the applicability of processing different batches of products is improved, and the bearing plate 203 is arranged on the transmission crawler 202 which moves upwards in the vertical direction, so that the influence of displacement in the plane direction on the engraving precision is avoided.
There is protective housing 205 outward in feed structure 2, and is a pair of protective housing 205 has the opening to the side inwards, protective housing 205 with machine case 3 is connected, driving gear post 201 runs through and is equipped with pivot 207, the one end of pivot 207 runs through machine case 3 and connects the output of motor in machine case 3, driven gear post 204 runs through bearing 208 and is equipped with lead screw 209, and the one end of lead screw 209 is fixed on machine case 3.
The multi-functional bearing plate is characterized in that a plurality of clamping structures 206 are arranged above the bearing plate 203, each clamping structure 206 comprises a rotating column 2061, an elastic telescopic arm 2062, a clamping head 2063 and a pressing plate 2064, the rotating column 2061 is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 203, one end of the elastic telescopic arm 2062 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 2061, the other end of the clamping head 2063 penetrates through the elastic telescopic arm 2062 through threads and is provided with the pressing plate 2064, the clamping structure 206 drives the pressing plate 2064 to be pressed downwards through the rotating clamping head 2063, a special clamp or a die is not needed, and a special-shaped material can be clamped on the bearing plate 203, so that the cost is saved.
Processing structure 1 includes Y axle guide rail 101, X axle guide rail 102 and laser head 103, laser head 103 passes through slide rail slidable mounting in X axle guide rail 102, X axle guide rail 102 slidable mounting is in a pair of horizontal direction parallel arrangement's Y axle guide rail 101, Y axle guide rail 101 erects a pair of horizontal direction parallel placement 2 tops of material loading structure.
The height of the slope plate 5 is lower than that of the telescopic push rod 4.
And a motor for controlling the X-axis guide rail 102 to move on the Y-axis guide rail 101 and a pipeline connected with the motor for controlling the laser head 103 to move are arranged in the case 3.
A high-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device is characterized in that materials to be processed are arranged on a bearing plate 203 to realize applicability to different batches of special-shaped materials, a small batch of materials to be processed can be uniformly placed under a laser head 103 to wait for engraving through a feeding structure 2, the number of manual intervention times is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, a batch of bearing plates 203 are arranged on the same position in the vertical direction of the feeding structure 2 through a sliding groove 2022, the horizontal direction movement of the materials to be processed is limited to improve the engraving precision, after the materials to be processed are lifted to the positions to be processed, the feeding device is suspended, the processing device engraves the materials to be processed, after the engraving is finished, a telescopic push rod 4 can push the bearing plate 203 out of the sliding groove 2022, the height of a slope plate 5 is lower than that of the telescopic push rod 4, the bearing plate 203 falls onto the slope plate 5, the telescopic push rod 4 is retracted at the same time, and articles lifted below are prevented from being shielded, 5 detachably of ramp is articulated, conveniently adjusts different angles, deals with different ejection of compact scene demands, alleviates the angle and prevents that partial material landing in-process from receiving the damage.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient laser engraving device of high accuracy which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a processing structure (1), a feeding structure (2), a case (3), a telescopic push rod (4) and a slope plate (5), wherein the feeding structure (2) is arranged inside the case (3), the telescopic push rod (4) is arranged behind the case (3), the slope plate (5) is detachably hinged in front of the case (3), and the processing structure (1) is arranged above the case (3);
the feeding structure (2) comprises a driving gear column (201), a transmission crawler belt (202), a bearing plate (203) and a driven gear column (204), the driving gear column (201) and the driven gear column (204) are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction and connected through the transmission crawler belt (202), a rack (2021) matched with the driving gear column (201) and the driven gear column (204) is arranged on the inner side surface of the transmission crawler belt (202), a sliding groove (2022) is arranged on the outer side surface of the transmission crawler belt (202), clamping blocks (2031) matched with the sliding groove (2022) are arranged on two sides of the bearing plate (203), and the bearing plate (203) is detachably arranged on the transmission crawler belt (202) through the clamping blocks (2031) and the sliding groove (2022).
2. A high precision high efficiency laser engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: there is protective housing (205) outward in feed structure (2), and is a pair of protective housing (205) side inwards has the opening, protective housing (205) with machine case (3) are connected, initiative gear post (201) run through and are equipped with pivot (207), the one end of pivot (207) is run through machine case (3) and connect the output of motor in machine case (3), driven gear post (204) run through bearing (208) and are equipped with lead screw (209), and the one end of lead screw (209) is fixed on machine case (3).
3. A high precision high efficiency laser engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bearing plate (203) is equipped with a plurality of clamp structure (206) above, clamp structure (206) including rotating column (2061), the flexible arm of elasticity (2062), press from both sides tight head (2063) and clamp plate (2064), rotating column (2061) rotates with bearing plate (203) and is connected, the one end of the flexible arm of elasticity (2062) with rotating column (2061) fixed connection, press from both sides tight head (2063) other end and run through the flexible arm of elasticity (2062) and install clamp plate (2064) through the screw thread.
4. A high precision high efficiency laser engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: processing structure (1) includes Y axle guide rail (101), X axle guide rail (102) and laser head (103), laser head (103) through slide rail slidable mounting in X axle guide rail (102), X axle guide rail (102) slidable mounting in a pair of horizontal direction parallel arrangement's Y axle guide rail (101), Y axle guide rail (101) erect a pair of horizontal direction parallel placement feed structure (2) top.
5. A high precision high efficiency laser engraving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the slope plate (5) is lower than that of the telescopic push rod (4).
6. The high-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device of claim 4, wherein: and a motor for controlling the X-axis guide rail (102) to move on the Y-axis guide rail (101) and a pipeline connected with the motor for controlling the laser head (103) to move are arranged in the case (3).
CN202121346954.XU 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device Active CN215432047U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121346954.XU CN215432047U (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121346954.XU CN215432047U (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215432047U true CN215432047U (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79711635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121346954.XU Active CN215432047U (en) 2021-06-17 2021-06-17 High-precision high-efficiency laser engraving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215432047U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230927

Address after: 266000 room 205, building 1, 61 Guangsheng Road, high tech Zone, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao Zhongke Zhifu Photoelectric Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313000 office 1206-11, floor 12, building 3, No. 1366, Hongfeng Road, Huzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: HUZHOU CAS PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right