CN215421627U

CN215421627U - Movable fertilizer applying device

Info

Publication number: CN215421627U
Application number: CN202121803111.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱福云; 黄彪; 郭贤丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable fertilizing device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment and comprises a mounting base plate, wherein a side plate is arranged above the mounting base plate, and a storage box is arranged on the side plate; a guide pipe is arranged below the storage box, a spiral feeding barrel is arranged below the guide pipe, a discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the spiral feeding barrel, and the discharge port is rotationally connected with a sowing box; the inner wall of the sowing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a shifting plate. The rotation of the sowing box fixedly connected to the rotating lug is controlled through the rotation of the first motor, so that the sowing angle of the sowing box is changed, and the use is convenient; there is the bull stick through scattering incasement wall swivelling joint, and the bull stick outer wall is provided with dials the board, and the bull stick extends the one end of scattering the case and is provided with the second motor, ties fertilizer through scattering the case, avoids fertilizer to shed too dispersedly, and it is rotatory to dial the board through the drive of second motor, pats fertilizer, further prevents the fertilizer caking.

Description

Movable fertilizer applying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, in particular to a movable fertilizing device.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, with the development of modern agricultural science and technology, scientific and reasonable fertilization is a basic guarantee for keeping sufficient and balanced water and soil nutrients and ensuring growth vigor and stable yield of crops, the fertilizer often has the problem of caking in the processes of production, processing, storage and transportation, so that a lot of difficulties are brought to storage, transportation and use, the fertilizer is seriously caked and is difficult to break, partial caking of the fertilizer is unfavorable to mechanical fertilization, and a spray head is easy to block, so that inconvenience is brought to fertilization, Chinese patent CN 207083449U provides a movable fertilizing device which comprises a movable carrier and a fertilizing unit arranged on the movable carrier, wherein the fertilizing unit comprises a mounting base plate, a storage box, a spiral extruding unit, a throwing device and a receiving disc; the spiral extrusion unit comprises a charging barrel, a first motor, a horizontal rotating shaft and a spiral blade, the charging barrel is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the discharging hole is provided with a screen, the feeding hole is positioned below a discharging hole of the storage box, and the charging barrel is fixed on the mounting substrate through a second support; the material throwing device comprises a second motor, a throwing disc driven by the second motor and a material spreading plate arranged on the throwing disc, the second motor is fixed with the mounting base plate through a third support, and the throwing disc is positioned below the discharge hole; the take-up (stock) pan pass through the fourth support with mounting substrate is fixed, and the take-up (stock) pan is located the throwing dish below, this utility model's fertilizer injection unit can prevent that the material of caking from being shed away.

But the angle of shedding can't be controlled to the dish of shedding among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is inconvenient in the time of the in-service use often, and fertilizer is shed by the dish of shedding after coming out through the discharge gate in the above-mentioned technique, and fertilizer is more dispersed, is difficult to control the volume of shedding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a movable fertilizing device, which solves the problems that the throwing angle of a throwing disc cannot be controlled, fertilizer is thrown out by the throwing disc after the fertilizer is discharged from a discharge hole, the fertilizer is dispersed, and the throwing amount is difficult to control.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a movable fertilizing device comprises a mounting base plate, wherein a side plate is arranged above the mounting base plate, and a storage box is arranged on the side plate;

a guide pipe is arranged below the storage box, a spiral feeding barrel is arranged below the guide pipe, a discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the spiral feeding barrel, and the discharge port is rotationally connected with a sowing box;

the inner wall of the sowing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a shifting plate, and one end of the rotating rod, which extends out of the sowing box, is provided with a second motor.

Preferably, be provided with the mounting panel between curb plate and the storage case, the storage case is radius platform form, storage case and mounting panel fixed connection to realize the fixed and the jam that material was avoided to round platform form storage case 4 of storage case.

Preferably, the guide pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, so that the lowering of the material is conveniently controlled.

Preferably, a support frame is arranged below the spiral feeding barrel, and the spiral feeding barrel is fixedly connected with the support frame, so that the support of the spiral feeding barrel is realized.

Preferably, the discharge port is rotatably connected with a rotating lug, the rotating lug is fixedly connected with the sowing box, and one end of the rotating lug, which extends out of the sowing box, is provided with a first motor, so that the sowing box rotates.

Preferably, the bottom plate is arranged below the sowing box, the through hole is formed in the bottom plate, and the damage to crops caused by the fact that massive fertilizers are thrown away is avoided.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this portable fertilizer injection unit, be provided with the pipe through storage case below, the pipe below is provided with the spiral feeding section of thick bamboo, spiral feeding section of thick bamboo lower surface is provided with the discharge gate, swivelling joint has the case of scattering on the discharge gate, swivelling joint has rotatory ear on the discharge gate, rotatory ear and the case fixed connection of scattering, the one end that the case was scattered in the extension of rotatory ear is provided with first motor, the rotation of the case is scattered in rotatory ear through the rotation control fixed connection of first motor, and then the angle of scattering of the case is scattered in the change, and convenient to use.

2. This portable fertilizer injection unit has the bull stick through scattering incasement wall swivelling joint, and the bull stick outer wall is provided with dials the board, and the bull stick extends the one end of scattering the case and is provided with the second motor, ties fertilizer through scattering the case, avoids fertilizer to shed too dispersedly, and it is rotatory to dial the board through the drive of second motor, pats fertilizer, further prevents the fertilizer caking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the structure of the sowing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge port of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the dial plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting substrate; 2. a side plate; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a material storage box; 5. a conduit; 6. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a screw feed barrel; 8. a support frame; 9. a discharge port; 10. a sowing box; 11. a first motor; 12. a second motor; 13. a rotating rod; 14. dialing a plate; 15. a base plate; 16. a through hole; 17. rotating the lug; 18. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable fertilizing device comprises a mounting base plate 1, a side plate 2 is arranged above the mounting base plate 1, and a material storage box 4 is arranged on the side plate 2;

a guide pipe 5 is arranged below the material storage box 4, a spiral feeding cylinder 7 is arranged below the guide pipe 5, a discharge port 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the spiral feeding cylinder 7, and a sowing box 10 is rotatably connected onto the discharge port 9;

the inner wall of the sowing box 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 13, the outer wall of the rotating rod 13 is provided with a shifting plate 14, and one end of the rotating rod 13 extending out of the sowing box 10 is provided with a second motor 12.

A mounting plate 3 is arranged between the side plate 2 and the material storage box 4, the material storage box 4 is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, and the material storage box 4 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3, so that the material storage box 4 is fixed, and the circular truncated cone-shaped material storage box 4 avoids material blockage; the electromagnetic valve 6 is arranged on the conduit 5, so that the lowering of the material is conveniently controlled; a support frame 8 is arranged below the spiral feeding barrel 7, and the spiral feeding barrel 7 is fixedly connected with the support frame 8, so that the support of the spiral feeding barrel 7 is realized; a rotary lug 17 is rotatably connected on the discharge port 9, the rotary lug 17 is fixedly connected with the sowing box 10, and a first motor 11 is arranged at one end of the rotary lug 17 extending out of the sowing box 10, so that the sowing box 10 is rotated; the bottom plate 15 is arranged below the sowing box 10, and the through hole 16 is formed in the bottom plate 15, so that the fertilizer is filtered again, and the damage to crops caused by the large fertilizer is avoided. A guide pipe 5 is arranged below the storage box 4, a spiral feeding barrel 7 is arranged below the guide pipe 5, a discharge port 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the spiral feeding barrel 7, a sowing box 10 is rotatably connected onto the discharge port 9, a rotating lug 17 is rotatably connected onto the discharge port 9, the rotating lug 17 is fixedly connected with the sowing box 10, a first motor 11 is arranged at one end of the rotating lug 17 extending out of the sowing box 10, the rotation of the sowing box 10 fixedly connected onto the rotating lug 17 is controlled through the rotation of the first motor 11, the sowing angle of the sowing box 10 is further changed, and the use is convenient; there is a bull stick 13 through scattering case 10 inner wall swivelling joint, and 13 outer walls of bull stick are provided with dials board 14, and the one end that bull stick 13 extends to scatter case 10 is provided with second motor 12, ties fertilizer through scattering case 10, avoids fertilizer to shed too dispersedly, drives through second motor 12 and dials board 14 rotatory, beats fertilizer, further prevents the fertilizer caking.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

s1, firstly, a guide pipe 5 is arranged below a material storage box 4, a spiral feeding barrel 7 is arranged below the guide pipe 5, a discharge port 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the spiral feeding barrel 7, a sowing box 10 is rotationally connected onto the discharge port 9, a rotating lug 17 is rotationally connected onto the discharge port 9, the rotating lug 17 is fixedly connected with the sowing box 10, a first motor 11 is arranged at one end, extending out of the sowing box 10, of the rotating lug 17, rotation of the sowing box 10 fixedly connected onto the rotating lug 17 is controlled through rotation of the first motor 11, then the sowing angle of the sowing box 10 is changed, and the use is convenient;

s2, secondly there is the bull stick 13 through scattering case 10 inner wall swivelling joint, and bull stick 13 outer wall is provided with dials board 14, and the one end that bull stick 13 extends scattering case 10 is provided with second motor 12, ties fertilizer through scattering case 10, avoids fertilizer to shed too dispersedly, and it is rotatory to dial board 14 through the drive of second motor 12, beats fertilizer, further prevents the fertilizer caking.

The above embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary and not restrictive, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable fertilizer injection unit, includes mounting substrate (1), its characterized in that: a side plate (2) is arranged above the mounting substrate (1), and a storage box (4) is arranged on the side plate (2);

a guide pipe (5) is arranged below the material storage box (4), a spiral feeding barrel (7) is arranged below the guide pipe (5), a discharge hole (9) is formed in the lower surface of the spiral feeding barrel (7), and a sowing box (10) is rotationally connected to the discharge hole (9);

the inner wall of the sowing box (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (13), the outer wall of the rotating rod (13) is provided with a shifting plate (14), and one end of the rotating rod (13) extending out of the sowing box (10) is provided with a second motor (12).

2. A mobile fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: be provided with between curb plate (2) and storage case (4) mounting panel (3), storage case (4) are radius platform form, storage case (4) and mounting panel (3) fixed connection.

3. A mobile fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the guide pipe (5) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (6).

4. A mobile fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a support frame (8) is arranged below the spiral feeding barrel (7), and the spiral feeding barrel (7) is fixedly connected with the support frame (8).

5. A mobile fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the rotary lug (17) is rotatably connected to the discharge port (9), the rotary lug (17) is fixedly connected with the sowing box (10), and a first motor (11) is arranged at one end, extending out of the sowing box (10), of the rotary lug (17).

6. A mobile fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a bottom plate (15) is arranged below the sowing box (10), and a through hole (16) is formed in the bottom plate (15).