Lower limb exercising device for orthopedic nursing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, and particularly relates to a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic nursing.
Background
The wound diseases such as fracture, bone fracture and the like caused by external stress trauma of the lower limbs of a human body belong to common diseases in orthopedics, bones serve as supports for supporting the human body to guarantee the mobility, play an important role in normal administration and activities of the human body, directly limit the mobility of a patient once the injuries occur, the recovery time of the bones is long, and the rehabilitation nursing training treatment is usually required to be carried out through a lower limb exercising device in the later stage of the treatment process.
For example, application No. 201922304942.X discloses a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic care, comprising a base; a seat is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, round rod-shaped holding rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the seat at the upper end of the base, and a balancing weight is embedded in the other side of the base; a pair of rectangular plate-shaped limiting plates are processed on one side of the upper end of the base, and a pair of detachable elastic pieces are connected to the base through threads on one sides of the limiting plates; one side of the upper end of the base is respectively in threaded connection with a slidable foot support part through an elastic part, and each foot support part is composed of a rectangular plate-shaped foot support part and a plate-shaped connecting part processed at the lower ends of two sides of the foot support part. This temper device can not adjust seat and training position in the use, because every patient height and sign are different, leads to the patient to sit the unable training device that can not be reached of shank when on the seat, influences the rehabilitation training effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic nursing, so as to solve the problem that the seat height and the position of training equipment cannot be adjusted in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a low limbs exercise device for orthopedic nursing, includes that backup pad, seat, threaded rod one, threaded rod two and training are pedal, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate one in backup pad upper surface one side both ends, it is connected with a threaded rod one end transmission to rotate in the middle of the fixed plate and is connected with driving motor, a threaded rod both ends surface is provided with opposite direction screw thread, just a threaded rod horizontal distribution is in the backup pad upper surface, a threaded rod quantity sets up to two, the equal threaded connection in threaded rod both ends has the swivel becket, the swivel becket upper surface rotates and is connected with the lifter, the lifter other end rotates and connects at the seat lower surface, the inside cross structure that is of lifter.
Preferably, the lower surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a limiting slide block, the lower end of the limiting slide block is connected to the upper surface of the limiting guide rail in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the limiting guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the two ends of one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected between the second fixing plate, and one end of the second threaded rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor.
Preferably, both ends of the threaded rod are in threaded connection with moving rings, and a moving plate is fixedly connected in the middle of each moving ring.
Preferably, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, two sides of the fixed column are both rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a training pedal.
Preferably, the two ends of one side of the seat are fixedly connected with fixed handles, and the outer end surfaces of the two fixed handles are sleeved with anti-skidding sleeves.
Preferably, the two sides of the upper surface of the seat are fixedly connected with a protective pad, and the protective pad is made of sponge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lower limb exercising device for orthopedic nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the seat, the first threaded rod is arranged, the surfaces of the two ends of the first threaded rod are provided with the threads in opposite directions, the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the rotating rings on the surfaces of the two ends of the first threaded rod can always move in opposite directions, and the lifting rod can be driven to move through the position movement of the rotating rings, so that the height position of the seat can be adjusted conveniently;
2. according to the training pedal, the second threaded rod is arranged, the second threaded rod can be driven to rotate through the driving motor, the position of the moving ring on the surface of the second threaded rod can be moved, and the horizontal position of the moving plate in the middle of the moving ring can be adjusted through the movement of the moving ring, so that the position of the training pedal can be adjusted, and a patient can conveniently adjust the position of the training pedal according to the physical sign condition of the patient;
3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the limiting guide rail and the limiting slide block, when the rotating ring moves on one surface of the threaded rod, the rotating ring can drive the limiting slide block to slide on the limiting guide rail, so that the rotating ring can be prevented from rotating, the stability of the device is improved, and through the arrangement of the protective pad, the interior of the protective pad is made of sponge, and through the characteristic of soft texture of sponge, the pressure between the hip and the seat of a patient can be reduced, and the comfort during exercise is increased.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model without limiting the utility model in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic care according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic care in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a seat in the lower limb exercise device for orthopedic care in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 of the lower limb exercise device for orthopedic care according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a seat; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a rotating ring; 7. limiting a guide rail; 8. a limiting slide block; 9. fixing a handle; 10. a second threaded rod; 11. a moving ring; 12. moving the plate; 13. fixing a column; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. training pedals; 16. a second fixing plate; 17. a protective pad; 18. an anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, a lower limb exercising device for orthopedic nursing comprises a supporting plate 1, a seat 2, a first threaded rod 4, a second threaded rod 10 and a training pedal 15, wherein both ends of one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 are fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 3, the middle of the first fixing plate 3 is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod 4, one end of the first threaded rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor, both ends of the first threaded rod 4 are provided with opposite-direction threads, the first threaded rod 4 is horizontally distributed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the first threaded rod 4 is provided with two threads, both ends of the first threaded rod 4 are in threaded connection with a rotating ring 6, the upper surface of the rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected with a lifting rod 5, the other end of the lifting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the seat 2, the inside of the lifting rod 5 is in a cross structure, the first threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, both ends of the first threaded rod 4 are provided with opposite-direction threads, through one 4 rotations of threaded rod, can make the swivel ring 6 on one 4 both ends surfaces of threaded rod keep relative direction removal throughout, through the 6 position of swivel ring removal, can drive 5 position movements of lifter to can adjust the high position of seat 2, it is comparatively convenient.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lower limb exercise device for orthopedic nursing comprises a supporting plate 1, a seat 2, a first threaded rod 4, a second threaded rod 10 and a training pedal 15, wherein both ends of one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 are fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 3, the middle of the first fixing plate 3 is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod 4, one end of the first threaded rod is in transmission connection with a driving motor, both end surfaces of the first threaded rod 4 are provided with threads in opposite directions, the first threaded rod 4 is horizontally distributed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the number of the first threaded rod 4 is two, both ends of the first threaded rod 4 are in threaded connection with a rotating ring 6, the upper surface of the rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected with a lifting rod 5, the other end of the lifting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the seat 2, the inside of the lifting rod 5 is of a cross structure, the first threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, both end surfaces of the first threaded rod 4 are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the first threaded rod 4 rotates, the rotating ring 6 capable of enabling the surfaces of the two ends of the first threaded rod 4 to always keep moving in the opposite direction can drive the lifting rod 5 to move through the position movement of the rotating ring 6, so that the height position of the seat 2 can be adjusted conveniently.
In the utility model, preferably, the lower surface of the rotating ring 6 is fixedly connected with the limiting slide block 8, the lower end of the limiting slide block 8 is connected to the upper surface of the limiting guide rail 7 in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the limiting guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, so that the rotating ring 6 can drive the limiting slide block 8 to slide on the limiting guide rail 7 in the surface movement process of the first threaded rod 4, and the rotating ring 6 can be prevented from rotating in such a manner.
In the utility model, preferably, both ends of one side of the upper surface of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with the second fixing plates 16, the second fixing plates 16 are rotatably connected with the second threaded rods 10, one ends of the second threaded rods 10 are in transmission connection with the driving motors, and the second threaded rods 10 can rotate through the operation of the driving motors.
In the present invention, preferably, the two ends of the second threaded rod 10 are both in threaded connection with the moving rings 11, the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected in the middle of the moving ring 11, the driving motor drives the second threaded rod 10 to rotate, the position of the moving ring 11 on the surface of the second threaded rod 10 can be moved, and the horizontal position of the moving plate 12 in the middle of the moving ring 11 can be adjusted by moving the position of the moving ring 11, so that the position of the training pedals 15 can be adjusted.
In the utility model, preferably, the upper surface of the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 13, two sides of the fixed column 13 are rotatably connected with rotating shafts 14, the outer ends of the rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected with training pedals 15, and the patient places two feet on the training pedals 15 and treads the training pedals 15 by the two feet to realize the training effect on the lower limbs of the patient.
In the utility model, preferably, the two ends of one side of the seat 2 are fixedly connected with the fixed handles 9, and the outer end surfaces of the two fixed handles 9 are sleeved with the anti-skidding sleeves 18, so that the friction force between the two hands of the patient and the fixed handles 9 can be increased, and the situation that the two hands of the patient are separated in the exercise process is avoided.
In the utility model, preferably, the two sides of the upper surface of the seat 2 are fixedly connected with the protective pads 17, the protective pads 17 are made of sponge materials, and the pressure between the buttocks of a patient and the seat 2 can be reduced and the comfort during exercise can be increased by the characteristic that the sponge materials are soft.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, a patient directly sits on the seat 2, the height position of the seat 2 is adjusted according to the height condition of the patient, the first threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, threads in opposite directions are arranged on the surfaces of the two ends of the first threaded rod 4, the rotating rings 6 on the surfaces of the two ends of the first threaded rod 4 can always keep moving in opposite directions by rotating the first threaded rod 4, the lifting rod 5 can be driven to move by moving the rotating rings 6, so that the height position of the seat 2 can be adjusted conveniently, when the rotating rings 6 move on the surfaces of the first threaded rod 4, the rotating rings 6 can drive the limiting slide blocks 8 to slide on the limiting guide rails 7, the rotating rings 6 can be prevented from rotating, the stability of the device is improved, and after the position of the seat 2 is adjusted, the second threaded rod 10 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, can make the 11 position on the shift ring on two 10 surfaces of threaded rod remove, through 11 position on the shift ring removal, can adjust the horizontal position of 11 middle movable plates 12 of shift ring to can adjust the position of training pedal 15, after 15 position adjustment of training pedal, the patient places the both feet on training pedal 15, and pedal 15 through the both feet, realize the training effect to patient's low limbs.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.