CN211797580U

CN211797580U - Orthopedics is recovered with supplementary exercise device

Info

Publication number: CN211797580U
Application number: CN202020147323.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢瑞峰
Original assignee: Huiansen Yulai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huiansen Yulai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-25
Filing date: 2020-01-25
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics rehabilitation is with supplementary exercise device relates to the recovered technical field of orthopedics, and it includes the bottom plate, fixedly connected with bearing one on the position of bottom plate upper surface on the left side, the bottom optical axis of screw rod has been cup jointed in the bearing one. This recovered supplementary device of taking exercise of orthopedics, contact with the backup pad lower surface at the rotation in-process through the cam, and then with the backup pad jack-up, two fixed blocks, two arcs, two cushions and patient's ankle rises, do not contact with the backup pad when the cam, rely on the gravity of patient's shank and two buffer spring's cooperation to make the backup pad descend, and then when the arm is tempered to the patient, the lift of realizing the backup pad under the reciprocal rotation of cam, the backup pad drives the reciprocal up-and-down motion of patient's shank in the lift in-process, thereby reach patient's shank mobility when the patient carries out the recovered exercise to the arm and take exercise, promote shank blood circulation, the purpose of shank recovered exercise.

Description

Orthopedics is recovered with supplementary exercise device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics rehabilitation technical field specifically is an orthopedics is recovered with supplementary exercise device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and with the change of times and society, the orthopedics injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, the trauma caused by traffic accidents is obviously increased, and in the later period of treatment and rehabilitation of orthopedic patients, auxiliary rehabilitation treatment needs to be carried out through an exercise device so as to accelerate the rehabilitation speed of the patients.

However, the existing auxiliary exercise device has a single function, only can exercise the arm, cannot exercise the arm and exercise the leg movably at the same time, and cannot achieve the purposes of promoting blood circulation of the leg and exercising the leg for rehabilitation.

Therefore, the defects of the existing auxiliary exercise device for orthopedic rehabilitation are correspondingly improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedics is with supplementary exercise device has solved current supplementary device function of forging more singlely, can only play the exercise effect to the arm, can not temper the arm and carry out the activity to the shank and take exercise when recovered, can not reach promotion shank blood circulation, the recovered purpose of taking exercise of shank to current supplementary exercise device can not adjust the problem of the pulling force size of spring according to patient's recovered condition.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an auxiliary exercise device for orthopedic rehabilitation comprises a base plate, wherein a first bearing is fixedly connected to a left position on the upper surface of the base plate, a bottom optical axis of a screw rod is sleeved in the first bearing, two rotary rods are fixedly connected to the optical axis of the screw rod, a threaded end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder, a seat is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded cylinder, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the seat, a fixed end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a fixed plate is arranged above the seat, two handles are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, four second telescopic rods are arranged above the fixed plate and are sequentially arranged from front to back, convex blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the second telescopic rods, a first spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with two convex blocks, one end of each of the two convex blocks is lapped in the fixing box, the two fixing boxes are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the L-shaped supporting plate, a threaded hole formed in the other end of each of the two convex blocks is in threaded connection with a rotating screw rod, the opposite ends of the two rotating screw rods are in threaded connection with nuts respectively, the two nuts are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the L-shaped supporting plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the fixing plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod, the top end of the rack penetrates through a transmission groove formed in the L-shaped supporting plate and is meshed with a gear together, a first rotating shaft is sleeved in the gear, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting plates through two bearings, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped supporting plate, the utility model discloses a bearing of the utility model, including the bearing of the utility model, the bearing of the utility model is connected with the bottom plate, the bearing of the utility model is connected with the bearing of the utility model, and two bearings three difference fixed connection are on the left surface and the riser of L type backup pad, riser fixed connection is on the bottom plate, fixedly connected with cam on the pivot two, the top overlap joint of cam has the backup pad, two fixed surface of the last fixed block of backup pad are set up after being in tandem, and the equal fixedly connected with arc in top of two fixed blocks, fixedly connected with cushion in the arc, the lower surface of backup.

Preferably, a backrest of the seat is fixedly connected with a back cushion, and a seat cushion is fixedly connected to a seat plate of the seat.

Preferably, the handle sleeve is sleeved on the handle, and the two handles are arranged in tandem.

Preferably, the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a belt penetrates through a second transmission groove formed in the L-shaped supporting plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the auxiliary exercise device for orthopedic rehabilitation drives a fixed plate, a fixed rod and a rack to descend by pulling two handles of a patient, extends a telescopic rod II and stretches a spring I, the rack is meshed with a gear to rotate in the descending process, the gear drives a rotating shaft I and a big belt wheel to rotate in the rotating process, the cam is driven to rotate by matching of the big belt wheel, a belt, a small belt wheel and the rotating shaft II, the cam is driven to rotate, the cam is contacted with the lower surface of a supporting plate in the rotating process to jack the supporting plate, the two fixed blocks, the two arc-shaped plates, the two cushions and the ankle of the patient to ascend, when the cam is not contacted with the supporting plate, the supporting plate descends by means of the gravity of the legs of the patient and the matching of the two buffer springs, the arm of the patient is exercised while the cam reciprocates to rotate, the supporting plate drives the legs of the patient, therefore, the purposes of exercising the mobility of the legs of the patient, promoting the blood circulation of the legs and exercising the rehabilitation of the legs are achieved while the patient carries out rehabilitation exercise on the arms.

2. This recovered supplementary exercise device of using of orthopedics, two rotatory screw rods make two rotatory screw rods and two nut separation threaded connection no longer through reverse rotation, and then no longer fix two protruding type pieces, extract the other end of two protruding type pieces from two fixed boxes then, and then with telescopic link two, spring one and two protruding type pieces take off, with the quantity control pulling force size that reduces spring one between fixed plate and the L type backup pad, so that the patient carries out corresponding recovered exercise according to self recovered condition, reach the purpose of patient's recovered exercise treatment, in order to accelerate patient's recovered speed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view schematic structural diagram of the fixing plate, the rack and the L-shaped supporting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right view structural diagram of the support plate, the arc plate and the cushion of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view structure diagram of the fixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating rod 3, a first 4 screw rod, a first 5 thread cylinder, a first 6 telescopic rod, a first 7 seat, a first 8 rotating screw rod, a nut 9, a 10 fixing box, a handle 11, a 12 fixing plate, a 13 convex block, a 14 fixing rod, a 15 spring, a second 16 telescopic rod, a first 17 transmission groove, a rack 18, a 19 connecting plate, a first 20 rotating shaft, a first 21L supporting plate, a gear 22, a large 23 belt pulley, a second 24 bearing, a second 25 transmission groove, a 26 belt, a 27 arc plate, a 28 fixing block, a 29 supporting plate, a third 30 bearing, a small 31 belt pulley, a 32 cam, a 33 buffer spring, a third 34 telescopic rod, a vertical plate 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an orthopedics is with assisting exercise device for rehabilitation, includes bottom plate 1, fixedly connected with bearing one 2 on the position of 1 upper surface on the left side of bottom plate, through setting up bearing one 2, plays the fixed effect of support to screw rod 4 for screw rod 4 can realize rotating, has cup jointed screw rod 4's bottom optical axis in bearing one 2, two rotary rods of fixedly connected with 3 on screw rod 4's the optical axis, and screw rod 4's screw thread end threaded connection has a screw thread section of thick bamboo 5, and its effect lies in: the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 3, the screw rod 4 is enabled to be lifted up and down by the limiting action of the four telescopic rods I6 in the rotating process, and then a patient can adjust the height of the seat 7 according to the height of the patient so as to be convenient for the patient to use, the top of the screw rod 5 is fixedly connected with the seat 7, the four corners of the bottom of the seat 7 are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods I6, the fixed end of the telescopic rod I6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the seat 7 is supported and fixed in an auxiliary mode by arranging the four telescopic rods I6, a fixing plate 12 is arranged above the seat 7, two handles 11 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 12, four telescopic rods II 16 are arranged above the fixing plate 12, the four telescopic rods II 16 are sequentially arranged from front to back, and convex blocks 13 are fixedly connected to, a first spring 15 is sleeved on a second telescopic rod 16, two ends of the first spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the two convex blocks 13, one ends of the two convex blocks 13 are all lapped in the fixed box 10, the fixed box 10 is arranged to play a role in lapping and supporting the convex blocks 13, the two fixed boxes 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed plate 12 and the L-shaped supporting plate 21, threaded holes formed in the other ends of the two convex blocks 13 are in threaded connection with rotary screws 8, opposite back ends of the two rotary screws 8 are in threaded connection with nuts 9, the rotary screws 8 and the nuts 9 are arranged, the two rotary screws 8 are reversely rotated to separate the two rotary screws 8 from the two nuts 9 and are not in threaded connection, the two convex blocks 13 are not fixed any more, the other ends of the two convex blocks 13 are pulled out of the two fixed boxes 10, the second telescopic rod 16, the first spring 15 and the two convex blocks 13 are taken down, with reduce the tensile size of quantity control of spring 15 between fixed plate 12 and the L type backup pad 21, so that the patient carries out corresponding recovered exercise according to the recovered condition of self, reach the purpose that the recovered exercise of patient was treated, in order to accelerate patient's recovered speed, and two nuts 9 respectively with fixed plate 12 and L type backup pad 21 fixed connection, fixedly connected with dead lever 14 on the 12 upper surface intermediate positions of fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with rack 18 of dead lever 14, driving groove 17 and the meshing that L type backup pad 21 was seted up are passed on the top of rack 18 have gear 22, its effect lies in: the patient pulls the two handles 11 to drive the fixing plate 12, the fixing rod 14 and the rack 18 to descend, the telescopic rod two 16 extends and the spring one 15 stretches, the patient exercises the arm, meanwhile, the rack 18 is meshed with the gear 22 to rotate in the descending process, force transmission is further achieved, the gear 22 can rotate, the rotating shaft one 20 is sleeved in the gear 22, two ends of the rotating shaft one 20 are fixedly connected with the two connecting plates 19 through the two bearings two 24 respectively, the connecting plates 19 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped supporting plate 21, the rotating shaft one 20 is sleeved with the large belt pulley 23, the large belt pulley 23 is in transmission connection with the small belt pulley 31 through the belt 26, the small belt pulley 31 is transmitted through the belt 26 through the rotation of the large belt pulley 23, force transmission is further achieved, the rotating shaft two 36 and the cam 32 can rotate, and the rotating speed of the small belt pulley 31 can be increased by the large belt pulley 23, increase the number of rotations of pivot two 36 and cam 32 then, and then increase the contact number of times of cam 32 and backup pad 21, in order to improve the exercise effect of patient's shank, pivot two 36 have been cup jointed in belt lace wheel 31, three 30 of bearing have all been cup jointed at the both ends of pivot two 36, and three 30 difference fixed connection of two bearings are on the left surface and the riser 35 of L type backup pad 21, through setting up riser 35 and three 30 of two bearings, play the fixed effect of support to pivot two 36, make pivot two 36 at rotation in-process stability, riser 35 fixed connection is on bottom plate 1, fixedly connected with cam 32 on the pivot two 36, cam 32's top overlap joint has backup pad 29, its aim at: the cam 32 is contacted with the lower surface of the supporting plate 29 in the rotating process, so that the supporting plate 29 is jacked up, the two fixing blocks 28, the two arc-shaped plates 27, the two cushions 37 and the ankles of the patients rise, the two fixing blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 29, the two fixing blocks 28 are arranged in tandem, the arc-shaped plates 27 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixing blocks 28, the cushions 37 are fixedly connected to the insides of the arc-shaped plates 27, the fixing blocks 28, the arc-shaped plates 27 and the cushions 37 are arranged to support the naked feet of the patients, the cushions 37 are soft and comfortable, comfort is brought to the ankles of the patients, the lower surface of the supporting plate 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through the two telescopic rods three 34, the supporting and fixing effects are achieved on the supporting plate 29 through the two telescopic rods three 34, the buffer springs 33 are sleeved on the telescopic rods three 34, and two, by arranging the two buffer springs 33, when the cam 32 is not in contact with the support plate 29, the support plate 29 descends by means of the gravity of the legs of the patient and the matching of the two buffer springs 33, the support plate 29 ascends and descends by virtue of the reciprocating rotation of the cam 32 when the patient exercises the arms, and the support plate 29 drives the legs of the patient to do reciprocating up-and-down motion in the ascending and descending process, so that the purposes of exercising the mobility of the legs of the patient, promoting the blood circulation of the legs and exercising the rehabilitation of the legs are achieved when the patient exercises the arms in the rehabilitation mode.

Fixedly connected with cushion on seat 7's the back, fixedly connected with cushion on seat 7's the seat, make the patient sit comfortable on seat 7 through setting up cushion and cushion, do benefit to patient's exercise rehabilitation, cup jointed the handle cover on the handle 11, and two handles 11 are the tandem setting, and L type backup pad 21 fixed connection has passed belt 26 in the transmission groove two 25 that L type backup pad 21 was seted up on bottom plate 1.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the device is needed to be used, firstly, the number of the first springs 15 is controlled by a patient according to the self rehabilitation condition, when the number of the first springs 15 is needed to be reduced, the two rotary screws 8 are separated from the two nuts 9 by reversely rotating the two rotary screws 8 and are not in threaded connection, then the two convex blocks 13 are not fixed, then the other ends of the two convex blocks 13 are pulled out of the two fixing boxes 10, and then the second telescopic rods 16, the first springs 15 and the two convex blocks 13 are taken down, so that the number of the first springs 15 between the fixing plate 12 and the L-shaped supporting plate 21 is reduced, the pulling force is controlled, and the patient can conveniently perform corresponding rehabilitation exercises according to the self rehabilitation condition;

s2, the patient sits on the chair 7 and places the ankles on the soft pads 37, the patient pulls the two handles 11 to drive the fixing plate 12, the fixing rod 14 and the rack 18 to descend, the telescopic rod 16 extends and the spring 15 stretches, the patient exercises the arms, meanwhile, the rack 18 engages with the gear 22 to rotate during descending, the gear 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the large belt pulley 23 to rotate during rotating, the large belt pulley 23 drives the small belt pulley 31 through the belt 26, the rotating shaft 36 and the cam 32 can rotate, the cam 32 contacts with the lower surface of the supporting plate 29 during rotating, the supporting plate 29 is jacked up, the two fixing blocks 28, the two arc-shaped plates 27, the two soft pads 37 and the ankles of the patient are lifted, when the cam 32 does not contact with the supporting plate 29, the supporting plate 29 descends by means of the gravity of the legs of the patient and the cooperation of the two buffer springs 33, when the patient exercises the arm, the cam 32 rotates to and fro to lift the supporting plate 29, and the supporting plate 29 drives the leg of the patient to and fro move up and down in the lifting process, so that the purposes of exercising the leg mobility, promoting the blood circulation of the leg and exercising the leg rehabilitation of the patient are achieved while the patient exercises the arm.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with assisting exercise device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first bearing (2) in a left position, the first bearing (2) is sleeved with a bottom optical axis of a screw rod (4), two rotary rods (3) are fixedly connected to the optical axis of the screw rod (4), a thread end of the screw rod (4) is connected with a thread cylinder (5) in a threaded manner, a seat (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the thread cylinder (5), a first telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the seat (7), a fixed end of the first telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a fixed plate (12) is arranged above the seat (7), two handles (11) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (12), four second telescopic rods (16) are arranged above the fixed plate (12), and the four second telescopic rods (16) are sequentially arranged from the front to the, the two ends of the second telescopic rod (16) are fixedly connected with convex blocks (13), the first spring (15) is sleeved on the second telescopic rod (16), the two ends of the first spring (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two convex blocks (13), one ends of the two convex blocks (13) are respectively lapped in the fixed boxes (10), the two fixed boxes (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed plate (12) and the L-shaped supporting plate (21), the threaded holes formed in the other ends of the two convex blocks (13) are in threaded connection with the rotary screw rods (8), the opposite ends of the two rotary screw rods (8) are respectively in threaded connection with the nuts (9), the two nuts (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed plate (12) and the L-shaped supporting plate (21), a fixed rod (14) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the fixed plate (12), and a rack (18) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixed rod (14), the top end of the rack (18) penetrates through a first transmission groove (17) formed in the L-shaped support plate (21) and is meshed with a gear (22), a first rotating shaft (20) is sleeved in the gear (22), two ends of the first rotating shaft (20) are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting plates (19) through two second bearings (24), the connecting plates (19) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped support plate (21), a large belt pulley (23) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (20), the large belt pulley (23) is in transmission connection with a small belt pulley (31) through a belt (26), a second rotating shaft (36) is sleeved in the small belt pulley (31), three bearings (30) are sleeved at two ends of the second rotating shaft (36), the three bearings (30) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side surface and a vertical plate (35) of the L-shaped support plate (21), the vertical plate (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), fixedly connected with cam (32) on two (36) of pivot, the top overlap joint of cam (32) has backup pad (29), two fixed block (28) of last fixed surface fixedly connected with of backup pad (29), and two fixed block (28) set up for the tandem, and the equal fixedly connected with arc (27) in top of two fixed block (28), fixedly connected with cushion (37) in arc (27), the lower surface of backup pad (29) is through three (34) of two telescopic links and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, buffer spring (33) have been cup jointed on three (34) of telescopic link, the both ends of buffer spring (33) respectively with the lower surface of backup pad (29) and the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) are connected.

2. The exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the backrest of the seat (7) is fixedly connected with a back cushion, and the seat plate of the seat (7) is fixedly connected with a seat cushion.

3. The exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the handle (11) is sleeved with a handle sleeve, and the two handles (11) are arranged in tandem.

4. The exercise assisting apparatus for orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a belt (26) penetrates through a second transmission groove (25) formed in the L-shaped supporting plate (21).