CN214858887U

CN214858887U - Orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN214858887U
Application number: CN202120686651.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘蕊; 高鹏; 赵晓宇
Original assignee: Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force No986 Hospital
Current assignee: Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force No986 Hospital
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing device, a mounting bracket, a pedestal, the restriction groove, temper the mechanism, pulling mechanism, a supporting plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, a pivot, pushing mechanism, first switch, the second switch, the push rod, the footboard, the gyro wheel, the back, the battery, this orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing device, at first the patient can sit in the base upper end, can carry out fixed stay to patient's low limbs through the backup pad, the rethread is to the use of tempering mechanism and pulling mechanism, make patient's upper limbs obtain effectual exercise, reduce the ache that long-time bed leads to, improve the rehabilitation effect, use through pushing mechanism simultaneously, make the reciprocal rising that patient's shank realized lasting rise and keep flat, medical personnel's working strength has been reduced, patient's whole rehabilitation effect has been improved.

Description

Orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment rehabilitation equipment technical field especially relates to an orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. For patients suffering from bone surgery, fracture is often a common bone surgery injury. Orthopedic patient generally needs the recovery period of longer time, general shank injured patient is when nursing, need with the reciprocal rising and the leveling of lifting up of patient's shank, consuming time and wasting power, long-time nursing simultaneously, increase medical personnel's working strength, the healthy upper limbs of patient also can not obtain effectual exercise in addition, long-time bed can lead to the upper limbs ache, be unfavorable for patient's whole rehabilitation, in view of above shortcoming, it is real to design an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: provides an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device comprises a mounting frame, a base, a limiting groove, an exercising mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a supporting plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a pushing mechanism, a first switch, a second switch, a push rod, a pedal, a roller, a backrest and a battery, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the limiting groove is integrally formed at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the lower end of the base, the exercising mechanism is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the base in a penetrating and rotating mode, the pulling mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the base, the supporting plate is rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the base, the motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the base, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the base, the pushing mechanism is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the first switch is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the base, motor right side lower extreme set firmly the second switch, pushing mechanism right side around both ends set firmly the push rod, just push rod right side and support frame rotate to be connected, the backup pad right side set firmly the footboard, mounting bracket bottom four corners department the gyro wheel has set firmly, base left side upper end the back has set firmly, base lower extreme left side the battery has set firmly.

Furthermore, the exercise mechanism consists of an exercise handle and a limiting pin.

Further, both ends run through to rotate around base left side and are equipped with and temper the handle, the exercise inboard lower single limit pin that has set firmly.

Furthermore, the pulling mechanism consists of a slide rail seat, a slide rail groove, a first spring and a second spring.

Further, both sides have set firmly the slide rail seat around the base left side lower extreme, the inside bottom an organic whole of slide rail seat be equipped with the slide rail groove, slide rail inslot portion left side set firmly and be equipped with first spring, just first spring right side and restriction round pin fixed connection, slide rail inslot portion right side set firmly the second spring, just second spring left side and restriction round pin fixed connection.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism consists of a moving rod, a linkage rod, a rotating pin, a ball and a connecting rod.

Further, the outside screw thread cover of pivot be equipped with the carriage release lever, just carriage release lever and base sliding connection, the carriage release lever around both ends slide to run through and be equipped with the gangbar, the outside rotation of gangbar be equipped with the commentaries on classics round pin, the outside rotation cover of commentaries on classics round pin be equipped with the ball, just ball and restriction groove roll connection, the carriage release lever lower extreme set firmly the connecting rod, just connecting rod and first switch, second switch one-to-one.

Furthermore, handles are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the left side of the backrest.

Compared with the prior art, this orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing device, at first the patient can sit in the base upper end, can carry out fixed stay to patient's low limbs through the backup pad, the rethread is to the use of taking exercise mechanism and pulling mechanism, make patient's upper limbs obtain effectual exercise, reduce the ache that long-time bed leads to, improve the rehabilitation effect, use through pushing mechanism simultaneously, make the reciprocal rising that lifts up that patient's shank realization lasts and keep flat, medical personnel's working strength has been reduced, patient's whole rehabilitation effect has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view of an orthopedic rehabilitation and care device;

FIG. 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the pulling mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a partial bottom cross-sectional view of an orthopedic rehabilitation and care device;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the pushing mechanism

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an orthopedic rehabilitation and care device.

The exercise device comprises a mounting frame 1, a base 2, a limiting groove 3, an exercise mechanism 4, a pulling mechanism 5, a supporting plate 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a pushing mechanism 9, a first switch 10, a second switch 11, a push rod 12, a pedal 13, a roller 14, a backrest 15, a handle 16, a battery 17, an exercise handle 401, a limiting pin 402, a slide rail seat 501, a slide rail groove 502, a first spring 503, a second spring 504, a moving rod 901, a linkage rod 902, a rotating pin 903, a ball 904 and a connecting rod 905.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device comprises an installation frame 1, a base 2, a limiting groove 3, an exercise mechanism 4, a pulling mechanism 5, a support plate 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a pushing mechanism 9, a first switch 10, a second switch 11, a push rod 12, a pedal 13, a roller 14, a backrest 15 and a battery 17, wherein the base 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the installation frame 1, the limiting groove 3 is integrally arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the lower end of the base 2, the exercise mechanism 4 is rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the base 2 in a penetrating manner, the pulling mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the base 2, the support plate 6 is rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the base 2, the motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the motor 7, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the

base

2, 8 outside rotation cover of pivot be equipped with pushing mechanism 9, just pushing mechanism 9 and restriction groove 3 sliding connection, 2 inboard lower extremes of base set firmly

first switch

10, 7 right sides lower extreme of motor set firmly

second switch

11, 9 right sides of pushing mechanism around both ends set firmly push rod 12, just push rod 12 right side rotate with the support frame and be connected, 6 right sides of backup pad have set firmly footboard 13, 1 bottom four corners department of mounting bracket have set firmly

gyro wheel

14, 2 left sides upper end of base have set firmly back 15, 2 lower extreme left sides of base have set firmly battery 17, exercise mechanism 4 constitute by exercising 401, restriction round

402, 2 left sides of base both ends run through to rotate and be equipped with exercise handle 401, exercise handle 401 inboard lower list set firmly restriction round pin 402, pulling mechanism 5 by slide rail seat 501, The sliding rail device comprises a sliding rail groove 502, a first spring 503 and a second spring 504, wherein sliding rail seats 501 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the left side of a base 2, the sliding rail groove 502 is integrally arranged at the bottom end inside the sliding rail seat, the first spring 503 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the sliding rail groove 502, the right side of the first spring 503 is fixedly connected with a limiting pin 402, the second spring 504 is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the sliding rail groove 502, the left side of the second spring is fixedly connected with the limiting pin, a pushing mechanism 9 comprises a moving rod 901, a linkage rod 902, a rotating pin 903, a ball 904 and a connecting rod 905, the moving rod 901 is sleeved outside a rotating shaft 8 through threads, the moving rod 901 is slidably connected with the base 2, the rod 902 is slidably penetrated through the front end and the rear end of the moving rod 901, the rotating pin 903 is rotatably arranged outside the linkage rod 902, the rotating pin 903 is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating pin 903, the balls 904 are connected with the limiting grooves 3 in a rolling manner, the lower end of the moving rod 901 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 905, the connecting rods 905 correspond to the first switches 10 and the second switches 11 one by one, and the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the left side of the backrest 15 are fixedly provided with handles 16.

The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device is characterized in that a medical worker firstly sits on the upper end of a base 2, a backrest 15 supports the back of a patient, a supporting plate 6 supports the legs of the patient, soles of the patient are placed on the upper end of a pedal 13, and then the medical worker can start the clockwise rotation function of a motor 7, so that the motor 7 drives a rotating shaft 8 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 8 drives a moving rod 901, a linkage rod 902 and a rotating pin 903 to move rightwards through the thread transmission of the moving rod 901 and the rotating shaft 8, and simultaneously a ball 904 moves rightwards along the direction of a limiting groove 3, so that the moving rod 901 drives the linkage rod 902, the limiting pin 402 and the ball 904 to move rightwards and upwards along the direction of the limiting groove 3, and the aim is to enable the linkage rod 902 to push a push rod 12 to move rightwards, and further enable the push rod 12 to push the supporting plate 6 to enable the lower limbs of the patient to rotate anticlockwise, when the right side of the connecting rod 905 moves to the first switch 10, the lower limb of the patient is in the horizontal position on the base 2, at this time, the first switch 10 starts the counterclockwise rotation function of the motor 7, thereby causing the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the moving rod 901 and the linkage rod 902 to move leftward, and simultaneously the ball 904 moves leftward along the direction of the limiting slot 3, so that the moving rod 901 drives the linkage rod 902, the limiting pin 402 and the ball 904 to move leftwards along the direction of the limiting groove 3, the purpose is that in order to make the linkage rod 902 drive the push rod 12 to move leftwards, and further make the push rod 12 drive the support rod to link the lower limbs of the patient to realize clockwise rotation, when the left side of the connecting rod 905 moves to the position of the second switch 11, the lower limb of the patient is vertical to the base 2, and at the moment, the second switch 11 starts the clockwise rotation function of the motor 7, and the operation is repeated. Through the mode, the lower limbs of the patient are lifted and put down in a reciprocating mode, meanwhile, the lower limbs of the patient can be continuously exercised, the working strength of medical workers is reduced, and the rehabilitation effect of the patient is improved. In addition according to the in-service use condition, the patient can hold the exercise handle 401 right side lower extreme position, again outside rotation exercise handle 401, make the exercise handle 401 lower extreme restriction round pin 402 along the first spring 503 of direction pulling of slide rail groove 502, extrude second spring 504 simultaneously, again inside rotation exercise handle 401, make the exercise handle 401 lower extreme restriction round pin 402 along the first spring 503 of direction extrusion of slide rail groove 502, pull the second spring simultaneously, resilience force and the patient through first spring 503 and second spring 504 are to the difference of taking exercise handle 401's turning force, make patient's upper limbs effectively take exercise, and then make patient's four limbs take exercise simultaneously, improve patient's whole recovered effect of taking exercise treatment. At the same time, the medical staff can move the position of the patient by using the handle 16 and the roller 14, and the battery 17 is used for supplying energy to the device.

Claims

1. An orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device is characterized by comprising a mounting frame, a base, a limiting groove, an exercising mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a supporting plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a pushing mechanism, a first switch, a second switch, a push rod, a pedal, a roller, a backrest and a battery, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the limiting groove is integrally formed at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the lower end of the base, the exercising mechanism is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the base in a penetrating and rotating mode, the pulling mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the base, the supporting plate is rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the base, the motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side of the base, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the base, the pushing mechanism is rotatably sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the first switch is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the base, motor right side lower extreme set firmly the second switch, pushing mechanism right side around both ends set firmly the push rod, just push rod right side and support frame rotate to be connected, the backup pad right side set firmly the footboard, mounting bracket bottom four corners department the gyro wheel has set firmly, base left side upper end the back has set firmly, base lower extreme left side the battery has set firmly.

2. The orthopedic rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein said exercise mechanism is composed of exercise handle and limit pin.

3. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, wherein exercise handles are rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side of the base in a penetrating manner, and limiting pins are fixedly arranged on the inner side of each exercise handle.

4. The orthopedic rehabilitation and nursing device of claim 1, wherein said pulling mechanism is composed of a rail seat, a rail groove, a first spring and a second spring.

5. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that slide rail seats are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the left side of the base, a slide rail groove is integrally formed in the bottom end of the inside of each slide rail seat, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inside of each slide rail groove, the right side of each first spring is fixedly connected with a limiting pin, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inside of each slide rail groove, and the left side of each second spring is fixedly connected with the limiting pin.

6. The orthopedic rehabilitation and nursing device of claim 1, wherein said pushing mechanism is composed of moving rod, linkage rod, rotating pin, ball and connecting rod.

7. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a moving rod is sleeved on the outer thread of the rotating shaft, the moving rod is connected with the base in a sliding manner, linkage rods are arranged at the front and rear ends of the moving rod in a sliding and penetrating manner, a rotating pin is arranged on the outer portion of the linkage rod in a rotating manner, a ball is sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating pin in a rotating manner, the ball is connected with the limiting groove in a rolling manner, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving rod, and the connecting rod corresponds to the first switch and the second switch one by one.

8. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device of claim 1, wherein handles are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the left side of the backrest.