CN103462782B - Recovery bed - Google Patents

Recovery bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103462782B
CN103462782B CN201310437683.2A CN201310437683A CN103462782B CN 103462782 B CN103462782 B CN 103462782B CN 201310437683 A CN201310437683 A CN 201310437683A CN 103462782 B CN103462782 B CN 103462782B
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China
Prior art keywords
bracket
connecting axle
mattress
trunk
thigh
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CN201310437683.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103462782A (en
Inventor
杨新华
龚本流
姜国峰
陈静
秦宏平
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Jiangsu Suyun Medical Materials Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Suyun Medical Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on bracket, bracket bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal, described bracket is by head rest corresponding with human body corresponding site when using, left upper extremity bracket, right upper extremity bracket, trunk, left thigh bracket, right thigh bracket, left leg bracket and right leg bracket be totally 8 separate bracket compositions, be provided with 8 one to one with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, independently divide the middle part of the head mattress in mattress to inlay at above-mentioned 8 and be connected with facial mattress.By the driver of separate bracket when patient uses, make the head of patient, right-hand man, trunk, left and right thigh and shank carry out activity on demand respectively, and then mandatory rehabilitation training is carried out to patient.For physical handicaps especially for the patient of general paralysis, hemiplegia, cerebral palsy, there are significant treatment and rehabilitation effect.

Description

Recovery bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of recovery bed.
Background technology
The needs of patients long-term bed of general paralysis, hemiplegia, cerebral palsy or other quadriplegias, because patient oneself is stiff, damaged extremity is in a posture for a long time, and blood flow is slow, is unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient.For this reason, just need nursing staff or relatives constantly and be its massage training, take man power and material, and have a considerable amount of patient cannot carry out rehabilitation training because not possessing above-mentioned condition.
Of the prior artly recovery bedly patient can be helped to carry out the rehabilitations such as massage, but the piecemeal that it corresponds to physical activity joint is fewer, as being only divided into head, upper limb, trunk, leg four part.And achieved posture is limited, can not gravity traction be realized for a lot of position of human body, patient muscle's atrophy can not be improved, the symptom of ankylosis.Particularly can not individually movable left and right shank, the kneed rehabilitation of lower limb is not acted on.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and propose a kind of rational in infrastructure, therapeutic effect is good, can realize the recovery bed of multiple treatment posture.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on bracket, bracket bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal, be characterized in: described bracket is by head rest corresponding with human body corresponding site when using, left upper extremity bracket, right upper extremity bracket, trunk, left thigh bracket, right thigh bracket, left leg bracket and right leg bracket be totally 8 separate bracket compositions, be provided with 8 one to one with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, independently divide the middle part of the head mattress in mattress to inlay at above-mentioned 8 and be connected with facial mattress,
Described lifter comprises bracing frame, curved bar, curved bar connecting plate and integral electric push rod; Described curved bar top is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle, and curved bar bottom is connected on pedestal by connecting axle, and the two ends of curved bar connecting plate are connected on the tail end of curved bar; Described integral electric push rod two ends are connected with curved bar connecting plate and pedestal respectively by connecting axle;
Laterally a main connecting axle is fixed with at the middle part of bracing frame, the horizontal bearing pin I of horizontally set is provided with above main connecting axle, trunk by axle sleeve and above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I hinged, main connecting axle two ends are to having left and right vertical pivot, two vertical pivots are respectively installed with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame, above the lower limb abduction bracing frame of left and right, be equipped with the horizontal pin shaft II be arranged in parallel with above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I, left thigh bracket, right thigh bracket respectively by axle sleeve and horizontal pin shaft II hinged; All hinged by connecting axle between head rest and trunk, between left thigh bracket and left leg bracket, between right thigh bracket and right leg bracket; Each separate bracket is all connected with the driver driving this separate bracket.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, the driver of left upper extremity bracket and right upper extremity bracket is driven to be made up of sliding sleeve, slide rail and manual knob respectively, one end of slide rail is fixed in head rest, sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide rail, manual knob is arranged on sliding sleeve, and described sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with left upper extremity bracket or right upper extremity bracket.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, trunk electric pushrod is comprised for driving the driver of trunk, trunk electric pushrod one end is connected with trunk by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, the driver driving left leg bracket or right leg bracket is respectively self-locking air spring I, one end of described self-locking air spring I is connected on its left leg bracket driven or right leg bracket by connecting axle, and the other end is connected on the adjacent left thigh bracket of the separate bracket that drives with it or right thigh bracket by connecting axle.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, the driver of drive head bracket is self-locking air spring II, one end of described self-locking air spring II is connected in head rest by connecting axle, and the other end is connected to on trunk by connecting axle.Described separate bracket is also fixed with head support welding.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, the driver driving left thigh bracket or right thigh bracket is respectively self-locking air spring III, one end of described self-locking air spring III is connected on its left thigh bracket driven or right thigh bracket by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame by connecting axle.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, pedestal is provided with connecting rod and foot-driven lever, described connecting rod is connected on pedestal, and foot-driven lever is connected on connecting rod, is provided with contact switch between the top of connecting rod and integral electric push rod.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also be realized further by following technical scheme, and described base bottom is connected with several castors, and pedestal is also provided with foot-operated transducer, and foot-operated transducer is connected with castor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention by head rest corresponding with human body corresponding site when using, left upper extremity bracket, right upper extremity bracket, trunk, left thigh bracket, right thigh bracket, left leg bracket and right leg bracket totally 8 separate bracket form, be provided with 8 one to one with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, each separate bracket is provided with the driving device of this separate bracket of drive.By the driver of separate bracket when patient uses, make the head of patient, right-hand man, trunk, left and right thigh, left and right shank carry out lifting on demand respectively and stretch bent activity, left and right thigh is placed on the large leg support in left and right and can carries out abduction activity by left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame simultaneously, and then carries out mandatory rehabilitation training to patient.For the patient of physical handicaps, especially for the patient of general paralysis, hemiplegia, cerebral palsy, there are significant treatment and rehabilitation effect.Present invention achieves freely rotating of each point of mattress, non-interference, thus the passive action of multiple posture realizing patient is conducive to carrying out mandatory rehabilitation training for patient.Its structure is simple, easy to operate, serviceability is excellent, cost is low, is a kind of desirable therapy rehabilitation medical apparatus and instruments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 look up structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bracing frame.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on bracket, bracket bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal 1, described bracket is by head rest 23 corresponding with human body corresponding site when using, left upper extremity bracket 16, right upper extremity bracket 15, trunk 8, left thigh bracket 4, right thigh bracket 5, left leg bracket 2 and right leg bracket 3 be totally 8 separate bracket compositions, be provided with 8 one to one with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, independently divide the middle part of the head mattress in mattress to inlay at above-mentioned 8 and be connected with facial mattress,
Described lifter comprises bracing frame 12, curved bar 9, curved bar connecting plate 10 and integral electric push rod 13; Described curved bar 9 top is connected with bracing frame 12 by connecting axle, and curved bar 9 bottom is connected on pedestal 1 by connecting axle, and the two ends of curved bar connecting plate 10 are connected on the tail end of curved bar 9; Described integral electric push rod 13 two ends are connected with curved bar connecting plate 10 and pedestal 1 respectively by connecting axle;
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, laterally a main connecting axle 26 is fixed with at the middle part of bracing frame 12, the horizontal bearing pin I 31 of horizontally set is provided with above main connecting axle 26, trunk 8 by axle sleeve and above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I 31 hinged, main connecting axle 26 two ends are to having left and right vertical pivot 32, two vertical pivots 32 are respectively installed with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29, 30, at left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29, the top of 30 is equipped with the horizontal pin shaft II 11 be arranged in parallel with above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I 31, left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29, respectively there is a horizontal pin shaft II 11 top of 30, left thigh bracket 4, right thigh bracket 5 respectively by axle sleeve and horizontal pin shaft II 11 hinged, left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30 is sleeved on vertical pivot 32, and be fixed on vertical pivot 32 by locating nut cap 27 bottom it, locating nut cap 27 is connected by lock nut 28.Rotation and the location of left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30 is controlled by locating nut cap 27.
All hinged by connecting axle between head rest 23 and trunk 8, between left thigh bracket 4 and left leg bracket 2, between right thigh bracket 5 and right leg bracket 3; Each separate bracket is all connected with the driver driving this separate bracket.
Driver of the present invention can use disclosed in prior art and be applicable to recovery bed driver of the present invention, preferred driver of the present invention.
During enforcement, when patient does not need activity, drive the equal automatic locking of driver of separate bracket; When needs of patients is movable, start control knob corresponding to each driver and movable.When needing left thigh or the right thigh of active patient, driver left leg bracket 2 can be lockable with the driver of right leg bracket 3, and such left and right shank will be treated as required along with left and right thigh.When needing the lower limb of patient to train to abduction, rotated along vertical pivot 32 by left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30, thus drive left thigh bracket 4, right thigh bracket 5 outwards swing, and can realize left and right lower limb abduction exercise.When needing the head of active patient, head rest 23 and left upper extremity bracket 16, right upper extremity bracket 15 connect together, and at this moment the left and right upper limb of patient will along with head together activity therapy.When recovery bed needs rise overally, decline or move, the equal automatic locking of driver of all this separate bracket of driving, makes bracket energy entirety carry out activity.
The driver of left upper extremity bracket 16 and right upper extremity bracket 15 is driven to be made up of sliding sleeve 20, slide rail 19 and manual knob 21 respectively, one end of slide rail 19 is fixed in head rest 23, sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on slide rail 19, manual knob is arranged on sliding sleeve 20, and described sliding sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with left upper extremity bracket 16 or right upper extremity bracket 15.Unscrew manual knob 21, the manual sliding sleeve 20 that makes drives left upper extremity mattress or left upper extremity bracket 16 corresponding to right upper extremity mattress or right upper extremity bracket 15 to move up and down on slide rail 19, thus controls moving up and down of left upper extremity bracket 16 or right upper extremity bracket 15.
For driving the driver of trunk 8 to comprise trunk electric pushrod 24, trunk electric pushrod 24 one end is connected with trunk 8 by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with bracing frame 12 by connecting axle.The control knob of trunk electric pushrod 24 can hang up on the placement device 25 in head rest 23, uses convenient like this.
The driver driving left leg bracket 2 or right leg bracket 3 is respectively self-locking air spring I, one end of described self-locking air spring I is connected on its left leg bracket 2 driven or right leg bracket 3 by connecting axle, and the other end is connected on the adjacent left thigh bracket 4 of the separate bracket that drives with it or right thigh bracket 5 by connecting axle.
The driver of drive head bracket 23 is self-locking air spring II 22, and one end of described self-locking air spring II 22 is connected in head rest 23 by connecting axle, and the other end is connected to on trunk 8 by connecting axle.
The driver driving left thigh bracket 4 or right thigh bracket 5 is respectively self-locking air spring III, one end of described self-locking air spring III is connected on its left thigh bracket 4 driven or right thigh bracket 5 by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30 by connecting axle.
Pedestal 1 is provided with connecting rod 14 and foot-driven lever 7, and described connecting rod 14 is connected on pedestal 1, and foot-driven lever 7 is connected on connecting rod 14, is provided with contact switch between the top of connecting rod 14 and integral electric push rod 13.The flexible of integral electric push rod 13 can also be controlled by contact switch 17, when foot downward step treadle 7, the top of the connecting rod 14 that foot-driven lever 7 connects will be touched and open contact switch 17, integral electric push rod 13 is stretched, thus controls recovery bed integral elevating.When upwards lifting foot-driven lever 7, contact switch will be left in the top of the connecting rod 14 be connected with foot-driven lever 7, thus closes contact switch.
Be connected with several castors 6 bottom described pedestal 1, pedestal 1 be also provided with foot-operated transducer 18, foot-operated transducer 18 is connected with castor 6.Foot-operated transducer 18 controls the lifting of castor 6, when depressing castor 6, just can make whole recovery bed movement, when castor 6 rising is packed up, recovery bedly just can not to move.
Self-locking air spring I, II, III of the present invention has auto-lock function, self-locking air spring I, II, III equal automatic locking during inertia.When the movable left thigh of needs or right thigh, the self-locking air spring I of left leg bracket or right leg bracket will pin, and makes left thigh bracket and left leg bracket or right thigh bracket and right leg bracket form an entirety and carries out activity.When recovery bed needs rise overally or decline, all self-locking air springs I, II, III will pin formation bracket, realize overall lifting moving.
Self-locking air spring of the present invention I, II, III, trunk electric pushrod 24, integral electric push rod 13 be applicable to self-locking air spring I, II, III of the present invention and electric pushrod for all disclosed in prior art.

Claims (8)

1. one kind recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on bracket, bracket bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal, it is characterized in that: described bracket is by head rest corresponding with human body corresponding site when using, left upper extremity bracket, right upper extremity bracket, trunk, left thigh bracket, right thigh bracket, left leg bracket and right leg bracket be totally 8 separate bracket compositions, be provided with 8 one to one with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, independently divide the middle part of the head mattress in mattress to inlay at above-mentioned 8 and be connected with facial mattress,
Described lifter comprises bracing frame, curved bar, curved bar connecting plate and integral electric push rod; Described curved bar top is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle, and curved bar bottom is connected on pedestal by connecting axle, and the two ends of curved bar connecting plate are connected on the tail end of curved bar; Described integral electric push rod two ends are connected with curved bar connecting plate and pedestal respectively by connecting axle;
Laterally a main connecting axle is fixed with at the middle part of bracing frame, the horizontal bearing pin I of horizontally set is provided with above main connecting axle, trunk by axle sleeve and above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I hinged, main connecting axle two ends are to having left and right vertical pivot, two vertical pivots are respectively installed with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame, above the lower limb abduction bracing frame of left and right, be equipped with the horizontal pin shaft II be arranged in parallel with above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I, left thigh bracket, right thigh bracket respectively by axle sleeve and horizontal pin shaft II hinged; All hinged by connecting axle between head rest and trunk, between left thigh bracket and left leg bracket, between right thigh bracket and right leg bracket; Each separate bracket is all connected with the driver driving this separate bracket.
2. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: drive the driver of left upper extremity bracket and right upper extremity bracket to be made up of sliding sleeve, slide rail and manual knob respectively, one end of slide rail is fixed in head rest, sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide rail, manual knob is arranged on sliding sleeve, and described sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with left upper extremity bracket or right upper extremity bracket.
3. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: for driving the driver of trunk to comprise trunk electric pushrod, trunk electric pushrod one end is connected with trunk by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle.
4. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: the driver driving left leg bracket or right leg bracket is respectively self-locking air spring I, one end of described self-locking air spring I is connected on its left leg bracket driven or right leg bracket by connecting axle, and the other end is connected on the adjacent left thigh bracket of the separate bracket that drives with it or right thigh bracket by connecting axle.
5. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: the driver of drive head bracket is self-locking air spring II, one end of described self-locking air spring II is connected in head rest by connecting axle, and the other end is connected to on trunk by connecting axle.
6. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: the driver driving left thigh bracket or right thigh bracket is respectively self-locking air spring III, one end of described self-locking air spring III is connected on its left thigh bracket driven or right thigh bracket by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame by connecting axle.
7. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: pedestal is provided with connecting rod and foot-driven lever, described connecting rod is connected on pedestal, and foot-driven lever is connected on connecting rod, is provided with contact switch between the top of connecting rod and integral electric push rod.
8. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: described base bottom is connected with several castors, pedestal is also provided with foot-operated transducer, foot-operated transducer is connected with castor.
CN201310437683.2A 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Recovery bed Active CN103462782B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310437683.2A CN103462782B (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Recovery bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310437683.2A CN103462782B (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Recovery bed

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CN103462782B true CN103462782B (en) 2015-12-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104352328A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-02-18 安阳市翔宇医疗设备有限责任公司 Portable rehabilitation bed
CN113262139A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-17 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Intelligent rehabilitation training instrument suitable for patient after cerebrovascular intervention

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5577279A (en) * 1990-05-16 1996-11-26 Hill-Rom Company, Inc. Hospital bed
CZ16710U1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2006-07-13 Borcad Cz, S. R. O. Two-axis joint
CN101966115B (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-06-13 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 Treatment table
CN203107486U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-07 安徽医学高等专科学校 Recovery bed
CN203539640U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-16 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 Rehabilitation bed

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Application publication date: 20131225

Assignee: Jiangsu Tianrui Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: JIANGSU SUYUN MEDICAL MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2024980016244

Denomination of invention: Rehabilitation bed

Granted publication date: 20151202

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240925