CN103462782A - Rehabilitation bed - Google Patents
Rehabilitation bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103462782A CN103462782A CN2013104376832A CN201310437683A CN103462782A CN 103462782 A CN103462782 A CN 103462782A CN 2013104376832 A CN2013104376832 A CN 2013104376832A CN 201310437683 A CN201310437683 A CN 201310437683A CN 103462782 A CN103462782 A CN 103462782A
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- bracket
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rehabilitation bed which comprises a mattress and a base. The mattress is connected to a bracket; the lower part of the bracket is connected with a lifter; the lifter is fixed on the base; the bracket consists of the following eight independent brackets corresponding to corresponding positions of a human body when the bracket is in use: a head bracket, a left upper limb bracket, a right upper limb bracket, a body bracket, a left thigh bracket, a right thigh bracket, a left crus bracket and a right crus bracket; corresponding to the independent brackets one to one, eight independent sub mattresses are arranged; and a face mattress is embedded and connected to the middle part of a head mattress in the eight independent sub mattresses. When a patient uses the rehabilitation bed, the head, left and right hands, the body, left and right thighs and cruses are respectively enabled to move as required by drivers of the independent brackets, so that the patient is subjected to forced rehabilitation training. The rehabilitation bed has obvious treatment and rehabilitation effects on patients with physical disabilities and particularly patients with total paralysis, hemiplegia and cerebral palsy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of recovery bed.
Background technology
The needs of patients long-term bed of general paralysis, hemiplegia, cerebral palsy or other quadriplegias, because patient oneself is stiff, the damage limbs are for a long time in a posture, and blood flow is slow, is unfavorable for patient's rehabilitation.For this reason, just need nursing staff or relatives constantly for its massage training, take the man power and material, and have a considerable amount of patients can't carry out rehabilitation training because not possessing above-mentioned condition.
Of the prior artly recovery bedly can help the rehabilitations such as the patient massages, fewer but it corresponds to the piecemeal in physical activity joint, as only be divided into head, upper limb, trunk, shank four parts.And achieved posture is limited, can not realize gravity traction for a lot of positions of human body, can not improve patient's amyotrophy, the symptom of ankylosis.Particularly can not distinguish independent movable left and right shank, to not effect of the kneed rehabilitation of lower limb.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, has proposed a kind of rational in infrastructurely, and therapeutic effect is good, can realize the recovery bed of multiple treatment posture.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on carriage, the carriage bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal, be characterized in: described carriage head rest corresponding with the human body corresponding site when using, the left upper extremity carriage, the right upper extremity carriage, the trunk carriage, the left thigh carriage, the right thigh carriage, left leg carriage and right leg carriage totally 8 separate bracket form, be provided with one to one 8 with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, the middle part of the head mattress in above-mentioned 8 are independently divided mattress is inlayed and is connected with facial mattress,
Described lifter comprises bracing frame, curved bar, curved bar connecting plate and integral electric push rod; Described curved bar top is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle, and the curved bar bottom is connected on pedestal by connecting axle, and the two ends of curved bar connecting plate are connected on the tail end of curved bar; Described integral electric push rod two ends are connected with pedestal with the curved bar connecting plate by connecting axle respectively;
Laterally be fixed with a main connecting axle at the middle part of bracing frame, main connecting axle top is provided with the horizontal bearing pin I of horizontally set, the trunk carriage is hinged by axle sleeve and above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I, main connecting axle two ends are to having the left and right vertical pivot, be respectively installed with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame on two vertical pivots, be equipped with the horizontal bearing pin II be arranged in parallel with above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I above the lower limb abduction bracing frame of left and right, left thigh carriage, right thigh carriage are hinged by axle sleeve and horizontal bearing pin II respectively; Between head rest and trunk carriage, between left thigh carriage and left leg carriage, all hinged by connecting axle between right thigh carriage and right leg carriage; All be connected with the driver that drives this separate bracket on each separate bracket.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, drive respectively the driver of left upper extremity carriage and right upper extremity carriage to be formed by sliding sleeve, slide rail and manual knob, one end of slide rail is fixed on head rest, sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide rail, manual knob is arranged on sliding sleeve, and described sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with left upper extremity carriage or right upper extremity carriage.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, for driving the driver of trunk carriage to comprise the trunk electric pushrod, trunk electric pushrod one end is connected with the trunk carriage by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, the driver that drives respectively left leg carriage or right leg carriage is the self-locking air spring I, one end of described self-locking air spring I is connected on its left leg carriage or right leg carriage driven by connecting axle, and the other end is connected on the left thigh carriage or right thigh carriage that the separate bracket that drives with it is adjacent by connecting axle.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, the driver of drive head carriage is the self-locking air spring II, one end of described self-locking air spring II is connected on head rest by connecting axle, the other end by connecting axle be connected to the trunk carriage on.Also be fixed with the head support welding on described separate bracket.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, the driver that drives respectively left thigh carriage or right thigh carriage is the self-locking air spring III, one end of described self-locking air spring III is connected on its left thigh carriage or right thigh carriage driven by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame by connecting axle.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, pedestal is provided with connecting rod and foot-driven lever, described connecting rod is connected on pedestal, and foot-driven lever is connected on connecting rod, between the top of connecting rod and integral electric push rod, is provided with contact switch.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme, and described base bottom is connected with several castors, also is provided with foot-operated transducer on pedestal, and foot-operated transducer is connected with castor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention when using head rest, left upper extremity carriage, right upper extremity carriage, trunk carriage, left thigh carriage, right thigh carriage, left leg carriage and the right leg carriage corresponding with the human body corresponding site totally 8 separate bracket form, be provided with one to one 8 with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, each separate bracket is provided with the driving device of this separate bracket of drive.When the patient uses by the driver of separate bracket, make respectively patient's head, right-hand man, trunk, left and right thigh, left and right shank carry out on demand lifting stretch bent movable, the left and right thigh is placed on the large leg support in left and right and can carries out the abduction activity by left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame simultaneously, and then the patient is carried out to mandatory rehabilitation training.For the patient of physical handicaps, especially for the patient of general paralysis, hemiplegia, cerebral palsy, significant treatment and rehabilitation effect are arranged.The present invention has realized freely rotating of each minute mattress, mutually noninterfere, thus realize that patient's the passive action of multiple posture is conducive to carry out mandatory rehabilitation training for patient.It is simple in structure, easy to operate, serviceability is good, cost is low, is a kind of desirable therapy rehabilitation medical apparatus and instruments.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
The structural representation of looking up that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bracing frame.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on carriage, the carriage bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal 1, described carriage head rest 23 corresponding with the human body corresponding site when using, left upper extremity carriage 16, right upper extremity carriage 15, trunk carriage 8, left thigh carriage 4, right thigh carriage 5, left leg carriage 2 and right leg carriage 3 totally 8 separate bracket form, be provided with one to one 8 with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, the middle part of the head mattress in above-mentioned 8 are independently divided mattress is inlayed and is connected with facial mattress,
Described lifter comprises bracing frame 12, curved bar 9, curved bar connecting plate 10 and integral electric push rod 13; Described curved bar 9 tops are connected with bracing frame 12 by connecting axle, and curved bar 9 bottoms are connected on pedestal 1 by connecting axle, and the two ends of curved bar connecting plate 10 are connected on the tail end of curved bar 9; Described integral electric push rod 13 two ends are connected with pedestal 1 with curved bar connecting plate 10 by connecting axle respectively;
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, laterally be fixed with a main connecting axle 26 at the middle part of bracing frame 12, main connecting axle 26 tops are provided with the horizontal bearing pin I 31 of horizontally set, trunk carriage 8 is hinged by axle sleeve and above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I 31, main connecting axle 26 two ends are to having left and right vertical pivot 32, be respectively installed with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29 on two vertical pivots 32, 30, at left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29, 30 top is equipped with the horizontal bearing pin II 11 be arranged in parallel with above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I 31, left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29, respectively there is a horizontal bearing pin II 11 30 top, left thigh carriage 4, right thigh carriage 5 is hinged by axle sleeve and horizontal bearing pin II 11 respectively, left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30 is sleeved on vertical pivot 32, and its bottom is fixed on vertical pivot 32 by locating nut cap 27, and locating nut cap 27 connects by lock nut 28.Control rotation and the location of left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30 by locating nut cap 27.
Between head rest 23 and trunk carriage 8, between left thigh carriage 4 and left leg carriage 2, all hinged by connecting axle between right thigh carriage 5 and right leg carriage 3; All be connected with the driver that drives this separate bracket on each separate bracket.
Driver of the present invention can be used in prior art disclosed applicable to recovery bed driver of the present invention, preferred driver of the present invention.
During enforcement, when the patient does not need activity, drive the equal automatic locking of driver of separate bracket; When needs of patients is movable, start control knob corresponding to each driver movable.When the left thigh that needs active patient or right thigh, driver left leg carriage 2 can be lockable with the driver of right leg carriage 3, and the left and right shank will be treated as required along with the left and right thigh like this.In the time patient's lower limb need to being trained to abduction, rotated along vertical pivot 32 by left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30, thereby driven left thigh carriage 4, right thigh carriage 5 outwards swings, and can realize left and right lower limb abduction exercise.When needing the head of active patient, head rest 23 connects together with left upper extremity carriage 16, right upper extremity carriage 15, and at this moment patient's left and right upper limb will be along with head activity therapy together.When recovery bed needs rise overally, descend or be mobile, the equal automatic locking of the driver of all these separate bracket of driving, make carriage energy integral body carry out activity.
Drive respectively the driver of left upper extremity carriage 16 and right upper extremity carriage 15 to be formed by sliding sleeve 20, slide rail 19 and manual knob 21, one end of slide rail 19 is fixed on head rest 23, sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on slide rail 19, manual knob is arranged on sliding sleeve 20, and described sliding sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with left upper extremity carriage 16 or right upper extremity carriage 15.Unscrew manual knob 21, manual make sliding sleeve 20 drive left upper extremity mattresses or corresponding left upper extremity carriage 16 or the right upper extremity carriage 15 of right upper extremity mattress move up and down on slide rail 19, thereby control moving up and down of left upper extremity carriage 16 or right upper extremity carriage 15.
For driving the driver of trunk carriage 8 to comprise trunk electric pushrod 24, trunk electric pushrod 24 1 ends are connected with trunk carriage 8 by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with bracing frame 12 by connecting axle.The control knob of trunk electric pushrod 24 can hang up on the placement device 25 on head rest 23, uses so convenient.
The driver that drives respectively left leg carriage 2 or right leg carriage 3 is the self-locking air spring I, one end of described self-locking air spring I is connected on its left leg carriage 2 or right leg carriage 3 driven by connecting axle, and the other end is connected on the left thigh carriage 4 or right thigh carriage 5 that the separate bracket that drives with it is adjacent by connecting axle.
The driver of drive head carriage 23 is self-locking air spring II 22, and an end of described self-locking air spring II 22 is connected on head rest 23 by connecting axle, the other end by connecting axle be connected to trunk carriage 8 on.
The driver that drives respectively left thigh carriage 4 or right thigh carriage 5 is the self-locking air spring III, one end of described self-locking air spring III is connected on its left thigh carriage 4 or right thigh carriage 5 driven by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame 29,30 by connecting axle.
Pedestal 1 is provided with connecting rod 14 and foot-driven lever 7, and described connecting rod 14 is connected on pedestal 1, and foot-driven lever 7 is connected on connecting rod 14, between the top of connecting rod 14 and integral electric push rod 13, is provided with contact switch.The flexible of integral electric push rod 13 can also be controlled by contact switch 17, when the downward step of foot treadle 7, the top of the connecting rod 14 that foot-driven lever 7 connects will be touched and open contact switch 17, makes integral electric push rod 13 flexible, thereby controls recovery bed integral elevating.When upwards lifting foot-driven lever 7, contact switch will be left in the top of the connecting rod 14 be connected with foot-driven lever 7, thereby has closed contact switch.
Described pedestal 1 bottom is connected with several castors 6, also is provided with foot-operated transducer 18 on pedestal 1, and foot-operated transducer 18 is connected with castor 6.Foot-operated transducer 18 is controlled the lifting of castors 6, when depressing castor 6, just can make whole recovery bed movement, when castor 6 risings are packed up, recovery bedly just can not move.
Self-locking air spring I of the present invention, II, III have auto-lock function, self-locking air spring I, II, the equal automatic locking of III during inertia.When the movable left thigh of needs or right thigh, the self-locking air spring I of left leg carriage or right leg carriage will be pinned, and makes left thigh carriage and left leg carriage or right thigh carriage and right leg carriage form an integral body and carries out activity.When recovery bed needs rise overally or descend, all self-locking air spring I, II, III will be pinned the formation carriage, realize whole lifting moving.
Self-locking air spring I of the present invention, II, III, trunk electric pushrod 24, integral electric push rod 13 are disclosed all self-locking air spring I of the present invention, II, III and electric pushrods of being applicable in prior art.
Claims (8)
- One kind recovery bed, comprise mattress and pedestal, described mattress is connected on carriage, the carriage bottom is connected with lifter, lifter is fixed on pedestal, it is characterized in that: described carriage head rest corresponding with the human body corresponding site when using, the left upper extremity carriage, the right upper extremity carriage, the trunk carriage, the left thigh carriage, the right thigh carriage, left leg carriage and right leg carriage totally 8 separate bracket form, be provided with one to one 8 with each separate bracket and independently divide mattress, the middle part of the head mattress in above-mentioned 8 are independently divided mattress is inlayed and is connected with facial mattress,Described lifter comprises bracing frame, curved bar, curved bar connecting plate and integral electric push rod; Described curved bar top is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle, and the curved bar bottom is connected on pedestal by connecting axle, and the two ends of curved bar connecting plate are connected on the tail end of curved bar; Described integral electric push rod two ends are connected with pedestal with the curved bar connecting plate by connecting axle respectively;Laterally be fixed with a main connecting axle at the middle part of bracing frame, main connecting axle top is provided with the horizontal bearing pin I of horizontally set, the trunk carriage is hinged by axle sleeve and above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I, main connecting axle two ends are to having the left and right vertical pivot, be respectively installed with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame on two vertical pivots, be equipped with the horizontal bearing pin II be arranged in parallel with above-mentioned horizontal bearing pin I above the lower limb abduction bracing frame of left and right, left thigh carriage, right thigh carriage are hinged by axle sleeve and horizontal bearing pin II respectively; Between head rest and trunk carriage, between left thigh carriage and left leg carriage, all hinged by connecting axle between right thigh carriage and right leg carriage; All be connected with the driver that drives this separate bracket on each separate bracket.
- 2. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: drive respectively the driver of left upper extremity carriage and right upper extremity carriage to be formed by sliding sleeve, slide rail and manual knob, one end of slide rail is fixed on head rest, sliding sleeve is sleeved on slide rail, manual knob is arranged on sliding sleeve, and described sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with left upper extremity carriage or right upper extremity carriage.
- 3. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: comprise the trunk electric pushrod for the driver that drives the trunk carriage, trunk electric pushrod one end is connected with the trunk carriage by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with bracing frame by connecting axle.
- 4. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: the driver that drives respectively left leg carriage or right leg carriage is the self-locking air spring I, one end of described self-locking air spring I is connected on its left leg carriage or right leg carriage driven by connecting axle, and the other end is connected on the left thigh carriage or right thigh carriage that the separate bracket that drives with it is adjacent by connecting axle.
- 5. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: the driver of drive head carriage is the self-locking air spring II, one end of described self-locking air spring II is connected on head rest by connecting axle, the other end by connecting axle be connected to the trunk carriage on.
- 6. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: the driver that drives respectively left thigh carriage or right thigh carriage is the self-locking air spring III, one end of described self-locking air spring III is connected on its left thigh carriage or right thigh carriage driven by connecting axle, and the other end is connected with left and right lower limb abduction bracing frame by connecting axle.
- 7. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: pedestal is provided with connecting rod and foot-driven lever, and described connecting rod is connected on pedestal, and foot-driven lever is connected on connecting rod, between the top of connecting rod and integral electric push rod, is provided with contact switch.
- 8. according to claim 1 recovery bed, it is characterized in that: described base bottom is connected with several castors, also is provided with foot-operated transducer on pedestal, and foot-operated transducer is connected with castor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310437683.2A CN103462782B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Recovery bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310437683.2A CN103462782B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Recovery bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103462782A true CN103462782A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103462782B CN103462782B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310437683.2A Active CN103462782B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Recovery bed |
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| CN (1) | CN103462782B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104352328A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-02-18 | 安阳市翔宇医疗设备有限责任公司 | Portable rehabilitation bed |
| CN113262139A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-17 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Intelligent rehabilitation training instrument suitable for patient after cerebrovascular intervention |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5577279A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1996-11-26 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Hospital bed |
| CN101340879A (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2009-01-07 | 博尔察德捷克公司 | Biaxial joint |
| CN101966115A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-02-09 | 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 | Treatment table |
| CN203107486U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-07 | 安徽医学高等专科学校 | Recovery bed |
| CN203539640U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 | Rehabilitation bed |
-
2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201310437683.2A patent/CN103462782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5577279A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1996-11-26 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Hospital bed |
| CN101340879A (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2009-01-07 | 博尔察德捷克公司 | Biaxial joint |
| CN101966115A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-02-09 | 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 | Treatment table |
| CN203107486U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-07 | 安徽医学高等专科学校 | Recovery bed |
| CN203539640U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 | Rehabilitation bed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104352328A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-02-18 | 安阳市翔宇医疗设备有限责任公司 | Portable rehabilitation bed |
| CN113262139A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-17 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Intelligent rehabilitation training instrument suitable for patient after cerebrovascular intervention |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103462782B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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