CN212118899U

CN212118899U - Multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN212118899U
Application number: CN201920279084.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝玉花; 马洪灿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-06
Filing date: 2019-03-06
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional orthopedics postoperative rehabilitation nursing device, including the mount pad, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has the seat, and rotates on the seat and install the back, one side of seat is rotated and is installed the screw rod, threaded connection has the screw thread piece on the screw rod, the top of screw thread piece is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the top of connecting axle and one side of back are rotated and are connected, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has the fixing base, be equipped with the cavity on the fixing base, slidable mounting has same buffer board on the both sides inner wall of cavity, fixed mounting has the slide bar on the top intermediate position of buffer board. The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, and back on this rehabilitation and nursing device body can angle regulation, has arrived the patient can be comfortable sit on the seat, then steps on the footboard with the foot repeatedly, and the damping of footboard can be tempered patient's shank, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.

Description

Multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation and nursing technical field especially relates to a multi-functional orthopedics postoperative rehabilitation and nursing device.

Background

Rehabilitation care is the care and help of personal hygiene provided to patients who lose their ability to live their own care. The aim of the patient health care is as follows: the utility model has the advantages of removing necrotic tissues, microorganisms, secretions and other dirt, stimulating blood circulation, relaxing muscles, making patients feel comfortable, helping to recover energy, changing patients' face condition, eliminating bad smell, preventing bedsores and cross infection, and facilitating observation of the state of illness.

In the nursing process after the orthopedic patient has operated, often need nursing staff to carry out rehabilitation operation such as massage to the patient affected part to guarantee that the limbs of patient perception resumes and muscle is taken exercise, present orthopedic patient also has the recovered chair of use and carries out the rehabilitation training, but present recovered chair high in manufacturing cost, it is loaded down with trivial details to make, most patients are because the price reason can't use, so we have proposed a multi-functional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device, be used for solving the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device comprises a mounting seat, wherein a seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting seat, a backrest is rotatably mounted on the seat, a screw rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the seat, a threaded block is connected onto the screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of the threaded block is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with one side of the backrest, a fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting seat, a cavity is arranged on the fixed seat, the inner walls on the two sides of the cavity are slidably mounted with a same buffer plate, a slide bar is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the buffer plate, the top of the slide bar penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the cavity and extends to the upper part of the fixed seat, a pedal is rotatably mounted at the top of the slide bar, two buffer springs which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom of buffer spring and the top fixed connection of fixing base, fixed mounting has two risers that the symmetry set up on the top inner wall of cavity, and one side slidable mounting that two risers are close to each other has same buffer block, the top of buffer block and the bottom of buffer board contact mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of buffer block has a plurality of hydraulic stems, and the bottom of a plurality of hydraulic stems all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of cavity.

Preferably, a linear bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the chamber, and the top of the sliding rod penetrates through an inner ring of the linear bearing and is in sliding connection with the inner ring of the linear bearing.

Preferably, guide wheels are fixedly mounted on two sides of the buffer plate, guide rails matched with the guide wheels are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the cavity, and the two guide wheels are respectively connected with the two guide rails in a sliding mode.

Preferably, fixed mounting has two rotation seats that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of cavity, it rotates the chamber to be equipped with on the rotation seat, it is connected with ball screw to rotate on the bottom inner wall in chamber, ball screw's outside cover is equipped with torsion spring, torsion spring's one end and ball screw fixed connection, torsion spring's the other end and one side inner wall fixed connection who rotates the chamber, and the top of two ball screws all runs through the buffer board and extends to the top of buffer board, ball screw and buffer board threaded connection.

Preferably, two screw nuts which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the buffer plate, and the two ball screws respectively penetrate through the two screw nuts and are in threaded connection with the screw nuts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the shank fracture patient is when using this rehabilitation nursing device body to temper the shank in needs, the patient firstly sits on the seat, only need rotate the screw rod, alright the turned angle of backrest is adjusted according to patient's demand, after finishing adjusting, then place that foot that the patient needs to be recovered on the footboard, step on hard, can make buffer spring and hydraulic stem produce deformation, under buffer spring and hydraulic stem elastic damping, can temper patient's shank, the long-term past can accelerate the recovery of patient's shank through the footboard of stepping on repeatedly.

The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, and back on this rehabilitation and nursing device body can angle regulation, has arrived the patient can be comfortable sit on the seat, then steps on the footboard with the foot repeatedly, and the damping of footboard can be tempered patient's shank, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of a multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a of the multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a backrest 2, a screw rod 3, a thread block 4, a connecting shaft 5, a fixed seat 6, a chamber 7, a buffer plate 8, a rotating seat 9, a rotating cavity 10, a ball screw 11, a torsion spring 12, a sliding rod 13, a pedal 14, a buffer spring 15, a vertical plate 16, a buffer block 17 and a hydraulic rod 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device comprises a mounting base 1, a seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base 1, a backrest 2 is rotatably mounted on the seat, a screw rod 3 is rotatably mounted at one side of the seat, a threaded block 4 is connected on the screw rod 3 in a threaded manner, a connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected at the top of the threaded block 4, the top of the connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected with one side of the backrest 2, a fixed seat 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base 1, a chamber 7 is arranged on the fixed seat 6, the inner walls at two sides of the chamber 7 are slidably mounted with a same buffer plate 8, a slide bar 13 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top of the buffer plate 8, the top of the slide bar 13 penetrates through the inner wall at the top of the chamber 7 and extends to the upper part of the fixed seat 6, a pedal 14 is, the sliding rod 13 is positioned between the two buffer springs 15, the bottoms of the buffer springs 15 are fixedly connected with the top of the fixed seat 6, the two vertical plates 16 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity 7, one side, close to each other, of each vertical plate 16 is provided with the same buffer block 17 in a sliding mode, the top of each buffer block 17 is in contact with the bottom of the corresponding buffer plate 8, the bottoms of the buffer blocks 17 are fixedly installed with a plurality of hydraulic rods 18, the bottoms of the hydraulic rods 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 7, when a leg fracture patient needs to use the rehabilitation nursing device body to exercise legs, the patient firstly sits on the seat, can adjust the rotation angle of the backrest 2 according to the requirements of the patient by only rotating the screw rod 3, after the adjustment is completed, then the foot, required to be recovered by the patient, is placed on the pedal 14, and the buffer springs 15 and the hydraulic rods, under

buffer spring

15 and 18 elastic damping of hydraulic stem, can temper patient's shank, the long-term recovery that can accelerate patient's shank through the footboard 14 of trampling repeatedly in the past, the utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, and back 2 on this rehabilitation and nursing device body can angle regulation, has arrived the patient and can be comfortable sit on the seat, then tramples footboard 14 repeatedly with the foot, and the damping of footboard 14 can be tempered patient's shank, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost.

In the utility model, a linear bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of a cavity 7, the top of a slide bar 13 penetrates through the inner ring of the linear bearing and is connected with the inner ring of the linear bearing in a sliding way, guide wheels are fixedly arranged on both sides of a buffer board 8, guide rails matched with the guide wheels are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the cavity 7, the two guide wheels are respectively connected with the two guide rails in a sliding way, two rotating seats 9 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 7, a rotating cavity 10 is arranged on the rotating seats 9, a ball screw 11 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating cavity 10, a torsion spring 12 is sleeved outside the ball screw 11, one end of the torsion spring 12 is fixedly connected with the ball screw 11, the other end of the torsion spring 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the rotating cavity 10, the ball screw 11 is connected with the buffer board 8 by screw thread, two screw nuts symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the buffer board 8, the two ball screws 11 respectively run through the two screw nuts and are connected with the screw threads of the screw nuts, when a patient with leg fracture needs to use the rehabilitation nursing device body to exercise legs, the patient firstly sits on the seat, only needs to rotate the screw 3, the rotation angle of the backrest 2 can be adjusted according to the requirements of the patient, after the adjustment is finished, the foot of the patient needing to be recovered is placed on the pedal 14, the buffer spring 15 and the hydraulic rod 18 can be deformed by treading down forcibly, the legs of the patient can be exercised under the elastic damping of the buffer spring 15 and the hydraulic rod 18, the recovery of the legs of the patient can be accelerated by treading down the pedal 14 repeatedly for a long time in the past, the utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, the backrest 2 on the rehabilitation nursing device body can be adjusted in angle, the patient can comfortably sit on the seat after the chair is reached, then the pedal 14 is repeatedly stepped down by feet, the damping of the pedal 14 can exercise the legs of the patient, the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low.

The working principle is as follows: when the legs of a patient need to be exercised, the patient firstly sits on the seat, then the screw rod 3 is rotated, the screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with the thread block 4, so that the rotary motion can be converted into linear motion, and further the thread block 4 can drive the connecting shaft 5 to move, the connecting shaft 5 can drive the backrest 2 to rotate, so that the rotating angle of the backrest 2 can be adjusted according to the requirements of the patient, after the adjustment is finished, the foot of the patient needing to be recovered is placed on the pedal 14, then the pedal 14 is treaded down hard, the pedal 14 can press the sliding rod 13 to move downwards, the buffer spring 15 can be compressed, meanwhile, the sliding rod 13 can press the buffer plate 8 to move, the ball screw rod 11 can be pressed by the buffer plate 8, and the ball screw rod 11 and the screw nut on the buffer plate 8 are in threaded connection and can not be self-locked, so that the ball screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate, and further under the limiting, can not take place the skew when making buffer board 8 move, buffer board 8 can compress hydraulic stem 18 when the downward movement simultaneously, under buffer spring 15 and hydraulic stem 18's elastic damping, can temper patient's shank, long-term past can accelerate patient's shank to be recovered through repeated footboard 14 of stepping on.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional orthopedics postoperative rehabilitation nursing device, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of mount pad (1) has the seat, and rotates on the seat and install back (2), one side of seat is rotated and is installed screw rod (3), threaded connection has screw block (4) on screw rod (3), the top of screw block (4) is rotated and is connected with connecting axle (5), the top of connecting axle (5) and one side of back (2) are rotated and are connected, the top fixed mounting of mount pad (1) has fixing base (6), be equipped with cavity (7) on fixing base (6), slidable mounting has same buffer board (8) on the both sides inner wall of cavity (7), fixed mounting has slide bar (13) on the top intermediate position of buffer board (8), the top of slide bar (13) runs through the top inner wall of cavity (7) and extends to the top of fixing base (6), the top of slide bar (13) is rotated and is installed footboard (14), the bottom fixed mounting of footboard (14) has two buffer spring (15) that the symmetry set up, and slide bar (13) are located between two buffer spring (15), the bottom of buffer spring (15) and the top fixed connection of fixing base (6), fixed mounting has two riser (16) that the symmetry set up on the top inner wall of cavity (7), and one side slidable mounting that two riser (16) are close to each other has same buffer block (17), the top of buffer block (17) and the bottom of buffer plate (8) contact, the bottom fixed mounting of buffer block (17) has a plurality of hydraulic stem (18), and the bottom of a plurality of hydraulic stem (18) all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of cavity (7).

2. The multifunctional orthopaedics postoperative rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the top of the chamber (7) is fixedly provided with a linear bearing, and the top of the sliding rod (13) penetrates through and is connected with the inner ring of the linear bearing in a sliding way.

3. The multifunctional orthopedics postoperative rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that guide wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the buffer plate (8), guide rails matched with the guide wheels are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the chamber (7), and the two guide wheels are respectively connected with the two guide rails in a sliding manner.

4. The multifunctional orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged rotating seats (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the chamber (7), a rotating cavity (10) is arranged on each rotating seat (9), a ball screw (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating cavity (10), a torsion spring (12) is sleeved on the outer side of each ball screw (11), one end of each torsion spring (12) is fixedly connected with the corresponding ball screw (11), the other end of each torsion spring (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding rotating cavity (10), the tops of the two ball screws (11) penetrate through the buffer plate (8) and extend to the upper side of the buffer plate (8), and the ball screws (11) are in threaded connection with the buffer plate (8).

5. The multifunctional orthopaedics postoperative rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged screw nuts are fixedly installed on the buffer plate (8), and two ball screws (11) respectively penetrate through the two screw nuts and are in threaded connection with the screw nuts.