CN113102358B

CN113102358B - Seedling growing plate disinfection cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113102358B
Application number: CN202110497762.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝玉花
Original assignee: Jining Huisheng Seedling Co ltd
Current assignee: Jining Huisheng Seedling Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-08
Filing date: 2021-05-08
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-08
Also published as: CN113102358A

Abstract

The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to sterilizing and cleaning equipment for a seedling raising plate. A seedling raising plate disinfection and cleaning device integrating cleaning and disinfection is provided. A seedling raising plate disinfection and cleaning device comprises a water pool, a support, a platform, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe, a motor, a first synchronous belt wheel, a rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve, a second synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt and the like; be equipped with a plurality of supports in the pond, the top fixedly connected with platform of support, the platform flushes with the pond top surface, is equipped with water pump and motor on the platform, and platform middle part arc position fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot outside is rotated and is connected with the rotating sleeve, and the interference is connected with first synchronous pulley on the output shaft of motor. The seedling raising plate is inserted into the feeding assembly, so that the cleaning and disinfection work of the seedling raising plate can be realized, and the operation effect is quicker.

Description

Seedling growing plate disinfection cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to disinfection and cleaning equipment for seedling raising plates.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. In common words, "the seedling is strong and half harvested". Seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance.

At present, seedling raising bases mostly use seedling raising plates to raise seedlings in the seedling raising process, after the seedling raising is completed, seedlings in the seedling raising plates can be taken out, the seedling raising plates can also be used for multiple times, the cultivation soil on the seedling raising plates needs to be cleaned and the seedling raising plates are disinfected before the seedling raising plates are reused, and the disinfection treatment is used for preventing the seedling raising plates from being damaged by diseases and insects and influencing the next seedling raising.

At present, soil on the seedling raising plate is knocked down by using a tool manually, then the seedling raising plate is placed on a water pool to be cleaned manually by using a brush, and then the seedling raising plate is placed in a sterilizing pot to be sterilized after the seedling raising plate is cleaned.

Aiming at the problems existing at present, a seedling raising plate disinfection and cleaning device integrating cleaning and disinfection is developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The washing and the disinfection work of in order to overcome present seedling board are artifical use tools to strike earth on the seedling board down, put into the seedling board again and use the brush to carry out artifical cleaning work on the pond, wash the back that finishes then put into the disinfection father of growing seedlings board again and disinfect, the very loaded down with trivial details and the very low shortcoming of efficiency of this kind of seedling board cleaning and disinfecting's mode at present, the technical problem that solves: provides a seedling raising plate disinfection and cleaning device integrating cleaning and disinfection.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a seedling raising plate disinfection cleaning equipment, including the pond, the support, a platform, a water pump, the pipe absorbs water, the outlet pipe, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover, the second synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, the pillar, reversal mechanism and reciprocal water spray mechanism, be equipped with a plurality of supports in the pond, the top fixedly connected with platform of support, the platform flushes with the pond top surface, be equipped with water pump and motor on the platform, platform middle part arc position fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot outside is rotated and is connected with the rotating sleeve, interference connection has first synchronous pulley on the output shaft of motor, rotating sleeve outside interference connection has second synchronous pulley, around having synchronous belt between first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley, pivot and rotating sleeve are sheatheeing in and are equipped with reversal mechanism, a plurality of pillars of platform fixedly connected with, at least two reciprocal water spray mechanisms of pillar top fixedly connected with, the pipe that absorbs water of water pump is connected in the pond, the play water piping connection reciprocal water spray mechanism of water pump.

Further, the reversal mechanism comprises a disc, a first supporting rod, a straight gear, a second supporting rod, an arc-shaped rack and a discharging assembly, the disc is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating sleeve, at least three first supporting rods are annularly arranged on the outer side of the disc, the straight gear is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the end portion of the first supporting rod, the discharging assembly is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft of the straight gear, the second supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the end portion of the second supporting rod, and the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the straight gear.

Furthermore, the discharging assembly comprises a transverse plate and U-shaped clamping plates, the lower portion of the middle portion of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the straight gear rotating shaft, and the U-shaped clamping plates are vertically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the transverse plate.

Further, reciprocal water spray mechanism is including L type extension board, electric putter, T template, spliced pole and spray tube, the upper end fixedly connected with L type extension board of pillar, L type extension board rear side fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter's telescopic link tip fixedly connected with T template, a plurality of spliced poles of fixedly connected with on the T template, every spliced pole tip one side all is connected with a spray tube.

Furthermore, one side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail plate, a guide wheel is arranged in a sliding groove of the guide rail plate, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the wheel carrier, and the connecting column is connected to the wheel carrier.

Further, the device comprises a swing seat, a swing rod, tension springs, idler wheels, special-shaped support plates and guide plates, wherein the swing seat is fixedly connected onto the wheel carrier, the swing seat is hinged to the swing rod, the tension springs are connected to two sides of the swing rod, the other ends of the tension springs are connected with the swing seat, a spray pipe is connected to one side of the swing rod, the idler wheels are rotatably connected to the other side of the swing rod, a plurality of special-shaped support plates are perpendicularly and fixedly connected onto the guide plate, the guide plates are fixedly connected to the end portions of the special-shaped support plates, and the guide plates are in contact with the idler wheels.

Further, still including hindering the position subassembly, spacing subassembly is located in first branch, and recess cooperation on spacing subassembly and the straight-teeth gear is opened on the straight-teeth gear has two recesses, and spacing subassembly is equipped with pressure spring and spacing post including sliding sleeve, pressure spring and spacing post in the sliding sleeve, the recess cooperation on spacing post and the straight-teeth gear, and the sliding sleeve inlays in first branch.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a screen, wherein the screen is arranged above the water pool.

Further, still including dull and stereotyped and iron set, pond one side fixedly connected with is dull and stereotyped, dull and stereotyped one side fixedly connected with a plurality of iron sets.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the device, the seedling raising plates are inserted into the feeding assembly, so that the cleaning and disinfection work of the seedling raising plates can be realized, in order to achieve a quicker operation effect, the PLC can be used for programming the operation time of the motor, the water pump and the electric push rod, so that the device achieves a more intelligent function, the cleaning function of two sides of the seedling raising plates can be realized, the spray pipes can be used for cleaning in a reciprocating inclined mode in the cleaning process, the inclined spray pipes can be used for cleaning the seedling raising plates more thoroughly, and the cleaning and disinfection without dead angles can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the final assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the power section of the platform of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the reversing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocal water-spraying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first advantageous water spraying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a second more advantageous structure of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the stop assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the stop assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ water tank, 2_ support, 3_ platform, 4_ water pump, 401_ water suction pipe, 402_ water outlet pipe, 5_ motor, 6_ first synchronous pulley, 7_ rotating shaft, 8_ rotating sleeve, 9_ second synchronous pulley, 10_ synchronous belt, A _ inversion mechanism, 11_ disc, 12_ first support rod, 13_ straight gear, 131_ groove, 14_ discharging component, 141_ transverse plate, 142_ U-shaped clamping plate, 15_ second support rod, 16_ arc-shaped rack, 17_ support rod, B _ reciprocating water spraying mechanism, 18 _L-shaped support plate, 19_ electric push rod, 20 _T-shaped plate, 21_ connecting column, 22_ spray pipe, 23_ guide rail plate, 24_ wheel carrier, 25_ guide wheel, 26_ swinging seat, 27_ swinging rod, 28_ tension spring, 29_ roller, 30_ support plate, 31_ guide plate, C _ position blocking component, 32_ sliding screen mesh sleeve, 33_ pressure spring, 34_ limiting column, 35_ flat plate, 36_ flat plate, 37_ iron rod.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

Example 1

A disinfection and cleaning device for a seedling raising plate is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a water pool 1, supports 2, a platform 3, a water pump 4, a water suction pipe 401, a water outlet pipe 402, a motor 5, a first synchronous belt wheel 6, a rotating shaft 7, a rotating sleeve 8, a second synchronous belt wheel 9, a synchronous belt 10, a support column 17, a reversal mechanism A and a reciprocating water spraying mechanism B, wherein a plurality of supports 2 are arranged in the water pool 1, the platform 3 is fixedly connected with the platforms 3 above the supports 2 and is flush with the top surface of the water pool 1, the water pump 4 and the motor 5 are arranged on the platforms 3, the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 7 at the middle arc position of the platforms 3, the rotating sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve 7 at the outer side, the first synchronous belt wheel 6 is connected with the rotating sleeve 8 at the outer side in an interference manner, the synchronous belt 10 is wound between the first synchronous belt wheel 6 and the second synchronous belt wheel 9, the reversing mechanism A is arranged on the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating sleeve 8, the platforms 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 17, the top ends of the support columns 17 are fixedly connected with at least two reciprocating water spraying mechanisms B, the water spraying mechanism B, the water suction pipe 401 of the water pump 4 is connected with the water suction pipe 401 in the water suction pipe of the water pump 4.

The reversal mechanism A is including disc 11, first branch 12, straight-teeth gear 13, second branch 15, arc rack 16 and blowing subassembly 14, 8 outside fixedly connected with discs 11 of rotation cover, disc 11 outside annular is equipped with at least three first branch 12, the tip top of first branch 12 is rotated and is connected with straight-teeth gear 13, the top fixedly connected with blowing subassembly 14 of straight-teeth gear 13 axis of rotation, 7 upper end fixedly connected with second branch 15 of pivot, the tip fixedly connected with arc rack 16 of second branch 15, arc rack 16 and straight-teeth gear 13 mesh.

The feeding assembly 14 comprises a horizontal plate 141 and a U-shaped clamping plate 142, the lower part of the middle part of the horizontal plate 141 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the spur gear 13, and the two sides of the horizontal plate 141 are vertically and fixedly connected with the U-shaped clamping plate 142. The reciprocating water spraying mechanism B comprises an L-shaped support plate 18, an electric push rod 19, a T-shaped plate 20, connecting columns 21 and a spray pipe 22, the L-shaped support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support 17, the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped support plate 18, the T-shaped plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end portion of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 19, a plurality of connecting columns 21 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 20, and one side of the end portion of each connecting column 21 is connected with one spray pipe 22.

When the seedling raising plate is cleaned and disinfected, firstly, the water tank 1 is filled with disinfectant fluid, then the seedling raising plate is manually inserted into the discharging component 14 on the reversal mechanism A, at the moment, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the second synchronous belt wheel 9 to rotate through the first synchronous belt wheel 6 and the synchronous belt 10, the second synchronous belt wheel 9 drives the disc 11 on the reversal mechanism A to rotate through the rotating sleeve 8, the first supporting rod 12 and the straight gear 13 on the disc 11 move along with the disc, when the discharging component 14 drives the seedling raising plate to move to the position of the first reciprocating water spraying mechanism B, the motor 5 is controlled to stop rotating, at the moment, the water pump 4 is controlled to be started, the disinfectant fluid in the water tank 1 is input into the spray pipe 22 through the water outlet pipe 402 by the water pump 4, the electric push rod 19 stretches back and forth to drive the spray pipe 22 to reciprocate, and the spray pipe 22 which reciprocates carries out water cleaning and disinfecting work on the seedling raising plate, after the electric push rod 19 runs a back-and-forth stroke, the electric push rod 19 on the reciprocating water spraying mechanism B is controlled to stop working at the moment, the water pump 4 is controlled to stop, the motor 5 is controlled to rotate at the moment, the straight gear 13 rotates when the straight gear 13 on the reversal mechanism A is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 16, the straight gear 13 rotates 180 degrees after the straight gear 13 is not contacted with the arc-shaped gear, the other side of the seedling raising plate in the feeding assembly 14 is aligned with the second reciprocating water spraying mechanism B at the moment, the motor 5 is stopped at the moment, the electric push rod 19 on the water pump 4 and the second reciprocating water spraying mechanism B are controlled to run and repeat the above actions, the function of disinfecting and cleaning the two sides of the seedling raising plate is realized, and when the reversal mechanism A moves to the position of the upper seedling raising plate, the seedling raising plate which is cleaned and disinfected can be manually taken out of the feeding assembly 14.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6-9, a guide rail plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped support plate 18, a guide wheel 25 is arranged in a sliding groove of the guide rail plate 23, the guide wheel 25 is rotatably connected to the wheel frame 24, and the connecting column 21 is connected to the wheel frame 24. The electric push rod 19 stretches back and forth to drive the connecting column 21, and the guide wheel 25 connected with the connecting column 21 runs on the guide rail plate 23 to play a role in guiding and supporting.

The device is characterized by further comprising a swinging seat 26, a swinging rod 27, tension springs 28, idler wheels 29, special-shaped support plates 30 and guide plates 31, wherein the swinging seat 26 is fixedly connected onto the wheel frame 24, the swinging rod 27 is hinged onto the swinging seat 26, the tension springs 28 are connected onto two sides of the swinging rod 27, the other ends of the tension springs 28 are connected with the swinging seat 26, one side of the swinging rod 27 is connected with the spray pipe 22, the other side of the swinging rod 27 is rotatably connected with the idler wheels 29, a plurality of special-shaped support plates 30 are vertically and fixedly connected onto the guide plate 23, the guide plates 31 are fixedly connected onto the end portions of the special-shaped support plates 30, and the guide plates 31 are in contact with the idler wheels 29. When the electric push rod 19 drives the guide wheel 25 and the swing seat 26 to move through the connecting column 21, the roller 29 on the swing rod 27 can move along the track of the guide plate 31, when the roller 29 moves on the guide plate 31, at the moment, the guide plate 31 is lower than the swing rod 27, the swing rod 27 is hinged with the swing seat 26, the swing rod 27 inclines, the inclined swing rod 27 drives the spray pipe 22 to incline, the spray pipe 22 is inclined in a reciprocating mode, the function of spraying water to clean the seedling raising plate through the reciprocating inclination of the spray pipe 22 is achieved, and therefore residues in the groove in the seedling raising plate can be cleaned.

Still including hindering position subassembly C, in first branch 12 is located to spacing subassembly, recess 131 cooperation on spacing subassembly and the straight-teeth gear 13, it has two recesses 131 to open on the straight-teeth gear 13, spacing subassembly is equipped with pressure spring 33 and spacing post 34 including sliding sleeve 32, pressure spring 33 and spacing post 34 in the sliding sleeve 32, recess 131 cooperation on spacing post 34 and the straight-teeth gear 13, and sliding sleeve 32 inlays in first branch 12. The limiting component can prevent the straight gear 13 from rotating freely when not meshed with the arc-shaped rack 16.

Still including screen cloth 35, the pond 1 top is equipped with screen cloth 35. The screen 35 can prevent many debris that fall on the seedling raising plate from falling into pond 1.

The water pool also comprises a flat plate 36 and iron rods 37, wherein the flat plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pool 1, and the iron rods 37 are fixedly connected to one side of the flat plate 36. Before inserting the seedling raising plate into the feeding assembly 14, the seedling raising plate is firstly buckled on the iron rod 37 in an inverted mode, a wooden stick is used for manually knocking the seedling raising plate, the soil on the seedling raising plate is firstly knocked down to form a part, and therefore more soil is prevented from falling into the water pool 1 during cleaning.

The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are within the skill of those in the art.

Claims

1. A seedling raising plate disinfection and cleaning device is characterized by comprising a water tank, supports, a platform, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a water outlet pipe, a motor, a first synchronous belt wheel, a rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve, a second synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt, supports, a reverse mechanism and a reciprocating water spraying mechanism, wherein a plurality of supports are arranged in the water tank;

the reversing mechanism comprises a disc, a first supporting rod, a straight gear, a second supporting rod, an arc-shaped rack and a material discharging assembly, wherein the disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve, at least three first supporting rods are annularly arranged on the outer side of the disc, the straight gear is rotatably connected above the end part of each first supporting rod, the material discharging assembly is fixedly connected above the rotating shaft of the straight gear, the second supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the end part of each second supporting rod, and the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the straight gear;

the reciprocating water spraying mechanism comprises an L-shaped support plate, an electric push rod, a T-shaped plate, connecting columns and spraying pipes, wherein the upper end of each support column is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support plate, the rear side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod, the end part of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the T-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns, and one side of the end part of each connecting column is connected with one spraying pipe;

one side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail plate, a guide wheel is arranged in a sliding groove of the guide rail plate, the guide wheel is rotationally connected to the wheel carrier, and the connecting column is connected to the wheel carrier;

still including swing seat, swinging arms, extension spring, gyro wheel, special-shaped extension board and deflector, fixedly connected with swing seat on the wheel carrier articulates on the swing seat has the swinging arms, and the swinging arms both sides are connected with the extension spring, and the swing seat is connected to the other end of extension spring, and swinging arms one side is connected with the spray tube, and the swinging arms opposite side rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, and perpendicular fixedly connected with is a plurality of special-shaped extension boards on the guide rail board, and the tip fixedly connected with deflector of special-shaped extension board, deflector and gyro wheel contact.

2. The device for disinfecting and cleaning the seedling raising plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a transverse plate and U-shaped clamping plates, the lower part of the middle part of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a spur gear rotating shaft, and the U-shaped clamping plates are vertically and fixedly connected with the two sides of the transverse plate.

3. The device for disinfecting and cleaning the nursery sock growing plates according to claim 1, further comprising a position blocking assembly, wherein the position blocking assembly is arranged in the first supporting rod and is matched with a groove on the spur gear, the spur gear is provided with two grooves, the position blocking assembly comprises a sliding sleeve, a pressure spring and a position blocking column, the sliding sleeve is internally provided with the pressure spring and the position blocking column, the position blocking column is matched with the groove on the spur gear, and the sliding sleeve is embedded in the first supporting rod.

4. The device for disinfecting and cleaning a nursery sock growing plate according to claim 1, further comprising a screen, wherein the screen is arranged above the water pool.

5. The device for disinfecting and cleaning the nursery sock growing plates according to claim 1, further comprising a flat plate and iron rods, wherein the flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the iron rods are fixedly connected to one side of the flat plate.