CN215346338U - A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed - Google Patents

A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215346338U
CN215346338U CN202121890175.6U CN202121890175U CN215346338U CN 215346338 U CN215346338 U CN 215346338U CN 202121890175 U CN202121890175 U CN 202121890175U CN 215346338 U CN215346338 U CN 215346338U
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China
Prior art keywords
flower
culture medium
nutrient solution
medium chamber
flowers
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121890175.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马太郎
薛丹
朱峰
张歆桐
黄俊杰
张明磊
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Liaoning Vocational College of Ecological Engineering
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Liaoning Vocational College of Ecological Engineering
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Priority to CN202121890175.6U priority Critical patent/CN215346338U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined box for flower atomization culture, which comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, wherein an annular baffle plate is arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, the upper cover, the lower cover and the annular baffle plate surround a closed flower culture cavity, and the combined box also comprises: a nutrient solution tank; the culture medium chamber is positioned in the flower cultivation cavity, and the peripheral wall of the culture medium chamber is provided with a plurality of growth holes; an aerosol generating device installed in the culture medium chamber; the lighting unit is arranged in the flower cultivating cavity; the control unit is connected with the illumination unit and the fog generating device through a line and is used for controlling the operation of the illumination unit and the fog generating device; the annular baffle is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is provided with an openable transparent baffle. The scheme solves the problems of 'dirty and messy' in the traditional mode, avoids pesticide and fertilizer, is more green, healthy and convenient, realizes the growth monitoring of different varieties of flowers, reasonably mixes nutrient solution and accurately supplements the growth of the flowers.

Description

A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a combined box, in particular to a combined box for flower atomization culture.
Background
Traditional family flower planting mode generally uses the flowerpot as the container, uses peat soil etc. as culture medium, and the family is planted different flowers variety and needs to spend a large amount of energy, and different varieties flower planting methods are different, need often turn over the basin, change soil, and earth is very easily bred the bacterium and brings the plant diseases and insect pests, also needs pesticide chemical fertilizer to maintain flowers to grow simultaneously, can not leave artifical maintenance for a long time moreover. For traditional families without professional knowledge, the traditional cultivation method is easy to cause diseases and insect pests, malnutrition and the like.
An aerosol generating device is a device for atomizing liquid into aerosol, and belongs to the existing and mature equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the combined box which is suitable for traditional household cultivation and is more green and convenient for flower atomization cultivation.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a combination box for flowers atomization is cultivateed, includes upper cover and lower cover, is equipped with ring baffle between upper cover and the lower cover, and upper cover, lower cover and ring baffle enclose into a confined flowers and cultivate the chamber, the combination box is still including:
a nutrient solution tank;
the culture medium chamber is positioned in the flower cultivation cavity, and the peripheral wall of the culture medium chamber is provided with a plurality of growth holes;
the aerosol generating device is arranged in the culture medium chamber and is communicated with the nutrient solution tank through a pipeline;
the lighting unit is arranged in the flower cultivating cavity;
the control unit is connected with the illumination unit and the fog generating device through a line and is used for controlling the operation of the illumination unit and the fog generating device;
the annular baffle is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is provided with an openable transparent baffle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the root system of the flower is inserted into the culture medium chamber through the growth hole, and the aerosol generating device in the culture medium chamber atomizes the liquid in the nutrient solution box into small fog drops which are directly sprayed to the root system of the flower, so that the culture medium chamber is filled with nutrient solution aerosol, and the root system of the flower can obtain excellent absorption efficiency on water in the aerosol; and the root system is suspended in the lightproof aerosol environment, so that the optimized supply of conditions such as fertilizer, water, gas and heat of the root is realized, the growth speed and the yield of the flowers are improved by times, and the growth period is greatly shortened. Transparent baffle on the combination box can block that outside pest gets into, need not worry the deinsectization in later stage, also is convenient for look over simultaneously and picks flowers. The lighting unit can set the proportion of different wave bands according to the needs to adapt to the growth needs of flowers in specific periods, and ensure that the flowers can obtain proper illumination in each period. The scheme solves the problem of 'dirty and messy' in the traditional mode, avoids pesticide and fertilizer, removes the space limitation of flower maintenance, and is more green, healthy and convenient. The combination mode of each components and parts in the combination box can not receive the restriction of place and facility and cultivate multiple flowers, utilizes and predetermines the procedure and can realize the growth monitoring to different cultivars flowers, rational ratio nutrient solution and the accurate replenishment to the flower growth.
Further setting the following steps: a temperature sensor and an illumination sensor are arranged in the flower cultivating cavity, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the nutrient solution box; the control unit is connected with the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the liquid level sensor through lines and receives sensing signals from the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the liquid level sensor. Realize cultivating the temperature and the illumination in chamber to flowers through each sensor and carry out real-time follow-up, and the liquid level carries out real-time follow-up in the nutrient solution case, realizes the intelligent management of flowers cultivation, can manage flowers growing environment at the condition of nobody's supervision even.
Further setting the following steps: the top of the upper cover is provided with a positioning boss protruding upwards, and the bottom of the lower cover is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning boss in size. The combined boxes can be sequentially stacked, so that modular combination can be realized among the combined boxes, and the stacked combined boxes are good in stability, difficult to slide and attractive in whole.
Further setting the following steps: nutrient solution case and culture medium room all are located flowers and cultivate the intracavity, and the culture medium room is located flowers and cultivates the middle part in chamber, and the nutrient solution case is next to the culture medium room setting. The culture medium chamber is positioned in the middle of the flower cultivation cavity, so that flowers can be fixed all around the culture medium chamber, the cultivation space is increased, and the cultivation quantity of the flowers is increased.
Further setting the following steps: the lighting unit is LED lamp strips, the number of the LED lamp strips is two, and the LED lamp strips are respectively arranged at the positions of the upper cover and the lower cover. Can provide the all-round illumination demand for flowers in the flower cultivation intracavity, improve the illumination efficiency of flowers.
Further setting the following steps: be equipped with the liquid level window that is used for observing the inside condition of nutrient solution case on the nutrient solution case, be convenient for observe inside liquid level height to in time add nutrient solution.
Further setting the following steps: the transparent baffle quantity is two, and the viewing aperture department is equipped with two slide rails that set up side by side, and the edge of two transparent baffles is located in the slide rail, just with slide rail sliding fit respectively the card. Two transparent baffles slide in the slide rail, can open the transparent baffle of one of them side as required to the convenient flowers to the indoor different positions of flowers cultivation are managed.
Further setting the following steps: the bottom surface of the culture medium chamber and the lower cover are arranged in a sealing mode, and the distance between the growth hole at the lowest position on the peripheral wall of the culture medium chamber and the lower cover is 3-5 cm. The bottom surface of the culture medium chamber and the lower cover are arranged in a sealing mode, so that a sealed water storage cavity is formed at the bottom of the culture medium chamber, the distance between the growth hole and the lower cover is 3-5 cm, and the sealed water storage cavity with the water storage depth of 3-5 cm is reserved.
Further setting the following steps: the aerosol generating device is positioned at the lower part of the culture medium chamber. The aerial fog generating device is positioned at the bottom, and the aerial fog generating device can fill the atomized liquid drops into the culture medium chamber from bottom to top, so that the sufficient absorption of the root system is ensured.
Further setting the following steps: an auxiliary gas fog generating device is further installed at the bottom of the culture medium chamber, and a liquid inlet of the auxiliary gas fog generating device is located at the bottom of the culture medium chamber and is lower than the growth hole at the lowest position. Because the liquid drop of atomizing has had more can liquefy and remain in culture medium chamber bottom, perhaps overflow even, consequently additionally set up an auxiliary aerial fog generating device in culture medium chamber bottom, can be as required with liquefying and remain in the nutrient solution of culture medium chamber bottom atomize again to the culture medium indoor, realize the make full use of nutrient solution.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention, with a transparent baffle removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention, with the positioning boss of the upper cover removed.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment includes a circular upper cover 11 and a circular lower cover 12, a circular ring-shaped baffle 13 is disposed between the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12, an upper edge of the ring-shaped baffle 13 is in sealing engagement with a periphery of the upper cover 11, and a lower edge of the ring-shaped baffle 13 is in sealing engagement with a periphery of the lower cover 12, so that the upper cover 11, the lower cover 12 and the ring-shaped baffle 13 surround a closed flower cultivating chamber 2. The central point in chamber 2 is cultivated at flowers is equipped with the culture medium room 3 of a straight tube-shape, the lower extreme opening and the lower cover 12 sealed cooperation of this culture medium room 3, the upper end opening and the upper cover 11 fixed connection of culture medium room 3, evenly seted up numerous growth hole 31 on the perisporium of culture medium room 3 simultaneously, flowers can insert and locate in growth hole 31, and make the root system of flowers be located inside culture medium room 3, and the stem, the leaf and the flower of flowers then are in the culture medium room 3 outside. Meanwhile, the lower part of the culture medium chamber 3 is also provided with an aerial fog generating device 4, a nutrient solution box 5 is arranged at the adjacent position of the culture medium chamber 4, the nutrient solution box 5 is connected with the aerial fog generating device 4 through a pipeline, and the aerial fog generating device 4 can suck out the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box 5 and atomize the nutrient solution into the culture medium chamber.
The flower cultivating cavity 2 is also internally provided with a PCB 6, a temperature sensor 71, an illumination sensor 72 and two LED lamp strips 8 which are connected with the PCB 6, wherein the LED lamp strips 8 are respectively arranged at the positions of the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12, so as to form an upper light source and a lower light source. The temperature sensor 71 and the light sensor 72 may be used to sense the temperature and light within the flower cultivating chamber 2 and transmit the sensed temperature signal and light signal to the PCB board 6, so as to perform real-time monitoring of the temperature and light within the flower cultivating chamber 2. Be provided with level sensor 73 in nutrient solution case 5, this level sensor 73 can monitor the liquid level information in nutrient solution case 5 to give PCB board 6 in real time. Since the control of the temperature sensor 71, the illumination sensor 72, the liquid level sensor 73 and the two LED light bars 8 by the PCB 6 belongs to the prior art and is conventional for those skilled in the art, it is not described herein.
In this embodiment, the top of the upper cover 11 is provided with a positioning boss 111 protruding upwards, and the bottom of the lower cover 12 is provided with a positioning groove 121 matched with the positioning boss 111 in size, so that the combined box is convenient to stack in sequence and has good stability, is not easy to slide off, and is overall attractive. The annular baffle 13 is provided with an observation port 131, the observation port 131 is provided with an openable transparent baffle 132, the number of the transparent baffles 132 is two, the observation port 131 is provided with two slide rails arranged side by side, and the edges of the two transparent baffles 132 are respectively clamped in the slide rails and are in sliding fit with the slide rails. The bottom surface of the culture medium chamber 3 and the lower cover 12 are arranged in a sealing way, and the growth hole 31 at the lowest position on the peripheral wall of the culture medium chamber 3 is 3cm away from the lower cover 12, so that a sealed containing cavity with the depth of 3cm is formed at the bottom of the culture medium chamber 3. An auxiliary aerosol generating device 9 is also installed at the closed accommodating cavity, and a liquid inlet of the auxiliary aerosol generating device 9 is positioned at the bottom of the culture medium chamber 3 and is lower than the lowest growth hole 31. The auxiliary aerosol-generating means 9 is not shown directly in figure 4 because it is located just behind the aerosol-generating means 4 and is shielded.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a combination box for flowers atomization is cultivateed, characterized by, including upper cover and lower cover, be equipped with ring baffle between upper cover and the lower cover, upper cover, lower cover and ring baffle enclose into a confined flowers and cultivate the chamber, the combination box is still including:
a nutrient solution tank;
the culture medium chamber is positioned in the flower cultivation cavity, and the peripheral wall of the culture medium chamber is provided with a plurality of growth holes;
the aerosol generating device is arranged in the culture medium chamber and is communicated with the nutrient solution tank through a pipeline;
the lighting unit is arranged in the flower cultivating cavity;
the control unit is connected with the illumination unit and the fog generating device through a line and is used for controlling the operation of the illumination unit and the fog generating device;
the annular baffle is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is provided with an openable transparent baffle.
2. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a temperature sensor and an illumination sensor are arranged in the flower cultivating cavity, and a liquid level sensor is arranged in the nutrient solution box;
the control unit is connected with the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the liquid level sensor through lines and receives sensing signals from the temperature sensor, the illumination sensor and the liquid level sensor.
3. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the upper cover is provided with a positioning boss protruding upwards, and the bottom of the lower cover is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning boss in size.
4. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: nutrient solution case and culture medium room all are located flowers and cultivate the intracavity, and the culture medium room is located flowers and cultivates the middle part in chamber, and the nutrient solution case is next to the culture medium room setting.
5. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lighting unit is LED lamp strips, the number of the LED lamp strips is two, and the LED lamp strips are respectively arranged at the positions of the upper cover and the lower cover.
6. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a liquid level window for observing the internal condition of the nutrient solution tank is arranged on the nutrient solution tank.
7. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transparent baffle quantity is two, and the viewing aperture department is equipped with two slide rails that set up side by side, and the edge of two transparent baffles is located in the slide rail, just with slide rail sliding fit respectively the card.
8. A combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the culture medium chamber and the lower cover are arranged in a sealing mode, and the distance between the growth hole at the lowest position on the peripheral wall of the culture medium chamber and the lower cover is 3-5 cm.
9. The combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 8, wherein: the aerosol generating device is positioned at the lower part of the culture medium chamber.
10. The combination box for flower atomization culture according to claim 8, wherein: an auxiliary gas fog generating device is further installed at the bottom of the culture medium chamber, and a liquid inlet of the auxiliary gas fog generating device is located at the bottom of the culture medium chamber and is lower than the growth hole at the lowest position.
CN202121890175.6U 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed Expired - Fee Related CN215346338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121890175.6U CN215346338U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121890175.6U CN215346338U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215346338U true CN215346338U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79618665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121890175.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215346338U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 A combination box for flowers atomizing is cultivateed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215346338U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211231