CN2153206Y - Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat - Google Patents

Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2153206Y
CN2153206Y CN 93212055 CN93212055U CN2153206Y CN 2153206 Y CN2153206 Y CN 2153206Y CN 93212055 CN93212055 CN 93212055 CN 93212055 U CN93212055 U CN 93212055U CN 2153206 Y CN2153206 Y CN 2153206Y
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China
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fixed
seeding
wheel
sprocket wheel
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 93212055
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Chinese (zh)
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贾玉柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined wheat seeding machine for ridge culture fertilizing intertilling. The utility model is characterized in that a seed box and a fertilizer box are arranged on a machine frame, a chain wheel and a land wheel are arranged on the axle of a land wheel frame, the chain wheel and the land wheel are connected with the other group of chain wheels by chains, the supporting seats of a seeding device are fixed on a front main beam and a back main beam, the frame of the seeding device is arranged on the supporting seats of a seeding device, a pressing wheel is fixed on a pressing wheel frame by a pin axle, a seeding depth adjusting frame is fixed on a seeding density adjusting rod, four connecting rods are connected with a holding seat, the upper end of a soil covering shovel is fixed on the seeding depth adjusting frame, the other end of the soil covering shovel is provided with a depth limiting wheel, and a fertilizing shovel is fixed on the holding seat. The utility model adopts the combined work of ridge culture, fertilization and intertillage, the high efficiency is high, and the output can be increased by 18.5%.

Description

Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat
The utility model relates to grow wheat ridge culture fertilising intertillage combined drill, belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery.
In the area, Heilungkiang, wheat is ploughed and broadcast all is to put down to do the drilling of 15cm line-spacing, and its shortcoming is output instability, not fighting drought, can not intertill management, because put down and do drilling, the individual plant body takes up space too little, be unfavorable for the wheat growth growth, the flat machine of doing adopts disk to open equal device sowing, so just wheat seed is limited in the wide bar of 2cm, can not aligns, sowing can not directly be suppressed later.
The purpose of this utility model is that grow wheat ridge culture fertilising intertillage combined drill will be provided, and it can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, its seed manure case is fixed in above the frame of front and back girder, sprocket wheel and land wheel are contained on the axle of land wheel frame, by chain and sprocket wheel transmission in addition, fix a seeding unit frame bearing on the girder of front and back, bearing connects a seeding unit frame, and connects a suppression wheel carrier with screw.The seeding body is reconciled frame deeply and is fixed on the clamping plate of front and back girder, the other end is equipped with sowing depth adjusting rod and spring, four connecting rods are connected with deck on the girder, the earthing blade upper end is fixed on the support, the other end is equipped with gauge wheel, the seeding body is fixed on the seeding unit frame, the fertilising shovel is fixed on the clamping plate of front and back girder, the other end is equipped with sowing depth adjusting rod and spring, and four connecting rods are connected with deck on the girder, and the earthing blade upper end is fixed on the support, the other end is equipped with gauge wheel, the seeding body is fixed on the seeding unit frame, and above the deck of girder, the seeding body had a housing before and after the fertilising shovel was fixed on, top bolt one cover plate, the cover plate middle part is porose, and discharging tube is housed in the hole, and taper seed distributor is housed in the housing.
Fig. 1 intertills the schematic diagram of combined drill
Fig. 2 intertills the vertical view of combined drill
The front view of Fig. 3 seeding body
The vertical view of Fig. 4 seeding body
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the structure of wheat ridge culture fertilising intertillage combined drill is described in detail.
By Fig. 1, seed manure case (35) is fixed on above the frame, travelling gear (44) and sprocket wheel (43) are on same axis, sprocket wheel (41) and sprocket wheel (16) are contained on another root axle (3), sprocket wheel (14) links to each other with sprocket wheel (16) by chain (15), and sprocket wheel (41) links to each other with sprocket wheel (43) by chain (42), sprocket wheel (14) also is to be contained in above the same axis (53) with land wheel (1), the axle (53) of land wheel (1) is to be fixed on above the land wheel frame (2), fix a seeding unit frame bearing (24) on the front and back girders (21), bearing (24) connects a seeding unit frame (26), seeding unit frame (26) is again with screw (55), nut (56) is connected with suppression wheel carrier (30), and press wheel (31) just is fixed on the suppression wheel carrier (30) with bearing pin (54).The seeding body is reconciled frame (28) one ends deeply and is fixed on the front and back girder clamping plate (7) of front and back girders (21), the other end is equipped with a sowing depth adjusting lever (51), clamping plate (7) top has adjustment spring (50) to be contained on the adjusting lever (51) with adjusting nut (29) strap bottom, four connecting rods (12) are connected with a deck (11), the little axle in earthing blade (13) upper end is fixed on the support (64) with bolt (63), the other end of support is fixed a gauge wheel (10), seeding body (27) is fixed on the seeding unit frame (26), fertilising shovel (17) is fixed on above the fertilising shovel deck (18), and deck (19) is to be contained on the front and back girders (21).
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of wheat ridge culture fertilising intertillage combined drill
Land wheel (1) is fixed on above the land wheel frame (2) by axle (53), chain wheel transmission shaft (3) is contained on the power transmission shaft support (5), land wheel frame (2) is connected with land wheel stand (4), on the axle (53) sprocket wheel (14) is arranged, link to each other with sprocket wheel (3) by chain (15), power transmission shaft support (5) is connected with V-type clamp (6) and can be fixed on above the front and back girders (21), fertilising shovel (17) is contained in above the fertilising shovel deck (18), fertilizer applicator (19) uses V-type clamp (6) to be contained on the anterior girder (21), front and back girders (21) connect with front and back crossbeam clamping plate 7, outstanding clamp (23) is contained in the left side of clamping plate (7) down, the right-hand member of girder (21) before and after right marker (8) is contained in.
Four connecting rod decks (11) are equipped with gauge wheel (10), and are contained in above the front and back girders (21), and four connecting rods (12) are fixed on the deck (11), and connect an earthing blade (13).
Following hitch point (24) is connected with seeding unit frame (26), seeding body (27) is fixed on the seeding unit frame (26), the seeding body transfers frame (28) to be fixed on the seeding unit frame (26) deeply, can be with adjusting screw (29) adjustment, packer frame (30) also uses screw (55), nut (56) to be fixed on the seeding unit frame (26), and its front end is fixed a press wheel (31) with bearing pin (54).
Last hitch point (32) is contained in above the hanger bracket (34) on the hanger bracket deck (33), deck (33) is positioned on the front and back girders (21), little axle (57) is arranged between hanger bracket (34), marker rise and fall control handwheel (59) and spring (58) are housed, the axle head joystick (25) that rises and falls on the axle.
Be equipped with on the seed manure case (35) and be equipped with 1 on 1 seed manure case lid handle (36) and the Seeding box (40) and broadcast fertile case lid handle (39), the rear side of seed manure case (35) is equipped with fertilizing amount control panel (37), and a side of same Seeding box also is equipped with seeding quantity control panel (38).Sprocket wheel (41) is connected with sprocket wheel (43) by chain (42), fertilizer gear (44) is installed with the same axle of sprocket wheel (43), seeding gear (46) and the also coaxial installation of right marker (45), discharging tube (47) joins with Seeding box (40), and defertilizing tube (48) is connected with seed manure case (35).
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the seeding body is formed, Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3, seeding body (27) has a housing (59), one cover plate (60) is arranged at its top, fixing with bolt (61), cover plate middle part is porose, and a discharging tube of plug-in mounting (65) in the hole is equipped with the seed distributor (62) of cone shape in housing (59).
Compared with prior art, wheat ridge culture, fertilising intertillage combined drill has following advantages:
1, adopt this seeder, the output of ridge culture is compared with flat, on average increases production 18.5%.
2, seed is discharged by seeds discharging box and is entered the seeding body, and the distributor by cone-shaped becomes the wide seedling band of 12~18cm to the seed random distribution again.Whole work is crossed kind, deep placement fertilizer under the progressive species, the back sowing, become the ridge by covering blade after, the press wheel suppression is all once finished.
3, compact conformation, function is many, suits practicality.
4, once can broadcast 8 row, can broadcast 150 hectares every day.

Claims (3)

1, one grow wheat ridge culture fertilising intertillage combined drill, it is characterized in that seed manure case (35) is fixed on above the frame, gear (44) and sprocket wheel (43) are on same axle, sprocket wheel (41) and sprocket wheel (16) are contained on the axle (3), sprocket wheel (14) links to each other with sprocket wheel (16) by chain (15), sprocket wheel (41) links to each other with sprocket wheel (43) by chain (42) again, sprocket wheel (14) is contained on the axle (53) with land wheel (1), this axle (53) is fixed on again on the land wheel (2), front and back girders (21) are fixed a seeding unit frame bearing (24), bearing (24) connects a seeding unit frame (26), it is again with screw (55), nut (56) is connected with suppression wheel carrier (30), press wheel (31) is fixed on the suppression wheel carrier (30) with bearing pin (54), the seeding body is reconciled frame (28) one ends deeply and is fixed on the front and back girder clamping plate (7) of front and back girders (21), the other end is equipped with sowing depth levelling bar (51), clamping plate top is fixing with nut (29), the clamping plate bottom has levelling spring (50) to be contained on the adjusting lever (51), four connecting rods (12) are connected with deck (11), earthing blade (13) upper end is fixed on the support (64) with bolt (63), the other end of support is equipped with gauge wheel (10), seeding body (27) is fixed on the seeding unit frame (26), on the fertilising shovel deck (18) before and after fertilising shovel (17) is fixed on and is contained on the girder (21).
2, combined drill according to claim 1 is characterized in that seeding body (27) has a housing (59), and a cover plate (60) is fixed with bolt (61) in its top, and plate is porose in the cover plate, plug-in mounting one discharging tube (65) in the hole.
3, combined drill according to claim 1 is characterized in that seed manure case (35) rear side is equipped with fertilizing amount control panel (37), and Seeding box one side also is equipped with seeding quantity control panel (38).
CN 93212055 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat Expired - Fee Related CN2153206Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93212055 CN2153206Y (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93212055 CN2153206Y (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2153206Y true CN2153206Y (en) 1994-01-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93212055 Expired - Fee Related CN2153206Y (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Combined machine for ridge culture, fertilising, intertilling or sowing of wheat

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860155A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-09 中国农业大学 Regrinding banded rotary tillage planter
CN104221516A (en) * 2014-10-05 2014-12-24 郭传钦 No-tillage no-straw-burning planter
CN109068574A (en) * 2016-02-19 2018-12-21 精密种植有限责任公司 Farming land trench depth system, method and apparatus
CN109078978A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-25 黄广生 A kind of efficient loosening device of used in soil remediation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860155A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-09 中国农业大学 Regrinding banded rotary tillage planter
CN102860155B (en) * 2012-09-07 2015-04-15 中国农业大学 Regrinding banded rotary tillage planter
CN104221516A (en) * 2014-10-05 2014-12-24 郭传钦 No-tillage no-straw-burning planter
CN104221516B (en) * 2014-10-05 2016-08-17 郭传钦 A kind of no-tillage and seeder of unburned straw
CN109068574A (en) * 2016-02-19 2018-12-21 精密种植有限责任公司 Farming land trench depth system, method and apparatus
CN109078978A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-25 黄广生 A kind of efficient loosening device of used in soil remediation

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee