CN215277575U

CN215277575U - Selfheal reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215277575U
Application number: CN202121084214.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈斌
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xinkangjian Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xinkangjian Ecological Agriculture Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-20
Filing date: 2021-05-20
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, and a selfheal smashing device is disclosed, the problems that selfheal can not be dried and the smashing quality is low when smashing are solved, the selfheal smashing device comprises a smashing box body, the top end of the smashing box body is provided with a material transferring box, the top end of the smashing box body is symmetrically provided with a material inlet, the middle position of the top end of the material transferring box body is provided with a material feeding port, the interior of the material transferring box body is provided with a double-shaft motor positioned below the material feeding port, the output shafts of the double-shaft motor are all connected with a material transferring roller, the bottom end of the material transferring box body is symmetrically provided with a material discharging port communicated with the material inlet, the two sides of the inner top end of the smashing box body are symmetrically provided with drying guide plates, and the interior of the smashing box body is provided with a sieve plate; through the cooperation of rubbing crusher mechanism one and rubbing crusher mechanism two, realize the primary crushing and the secondary crushing to the selfheal, and then the cooperation is dried the guide plate and is air-dried the design of group, realizes the stoving of selfheal and air-dries, the effectual selfheal crushing quality and the crushing efficiency that has improved.

Description

Selfheal reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, specifically be a selfheal reducing mechanism.

Background

Selfheal, another name: prunellae Spica, Prunella vulgaris, XIANTAO, NINGDONG, etc.; the selfheal is one of the components of traditional Chinese medicines, and is required to be crushed when used.

When current reducing mechanism is smashing the selfheal, can't dry the selfheal simultaneously, smash not thoroughly moreover, and then influence the selfheal and smash quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a selfheal reducing mechanism, effectual selfheal of having solved among the above-mentioned background art can not dry and smash the problem that the quality is low when smashing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a selfheal smashing device comprises a smashing box body, wherein a material conveying box is arranged at the top end of the smashing box body, material inlet openings are symmetrically formed in the top end of the smashing box body, a material feeding opening is formed in the middle of the top end of the material conveying box, a double-shaft motor is arranged inside the material conveying box and located below the material feeding opening, material conveying rollers are connected to output shafts of the double-shaft motor, and pass the bottom symmetry of workbin and set up the discharge gate that is linked together with the feed inlet, the interior top bilateral symmetry of smashing the box is equipped with the stoving guide plate, the inside of smashing the box is equipped with the sieve, the top of sieve is equipped with rubbing crusher structure one, the inner wall bilateral symmetry of smashing the box is equipped with the swash plate that is located the sieve below, the bottom of swash plate is equipped with the screen cloth of being connected with smashing the box, the both sides of smashing the box all are equipped with air-dries the group, the below of sieve is equipped with rubbing crusher structure two of being connected with the screen cloth, the bottom intermediate position of smashing the box is connected with the closing plate.

Preferably, the holding tank has been seted up to the inside of stoving guide plate, and the internally mounted of holding tank has the heating rod.

Preferably, the inside of passing the workbin is equipped with the outside safety cover of cover locating double-shaft motor, and the top of safety cover is the toper structure.

Preferably, air-dry group includes fan and tuber pipe, and the fan is installed in the outer wall bottom of smashing the box, and the output of fan is connected with the tuber pipe that is located screen cloth one side.

Preferably, the first crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller, a first gear and a first belt pulley, the first crushing roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box body, the first crushing roller is meshed with the first crushing roller, the first gear located outside the crushing box body is arranged at one end of the first crushing roller, the first gear is meshed with the first gear, the first belt pulley is sleeved on an output shaft of the first crushing roller, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second crushing mechanism.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs two and includes four axis of rotation, two crushing rollers two and two gears two, four axis of rotation respectively with the screen cloth with smash the inner wall connection of box, two axis of rotation are close to one end and all are connected through crushing roller two, intermeshing between two crushing rollers two, wherein the one end of two axis of rotation all is equipped with the gear two that is located crushing box outside, two gear intermeshing, the cover is equipped with belt pulley two on the output shaft of one of them axis of rotation, be connected through the belt between belt pulley two and the belt pulley one, the one end of one of them axis of rotation and the output shaft of motor.

Preferably, the cross section of the feeding port is of an inverted round table structure, and magnets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the feeding port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) during work, the conveying box, the feeding port, the flow guide disc, the double-shaft motor and the conveying roller are arranged, so that bidirectional feeding of the selfheal is facilitated, centralized feeding of the selfheal is effectively avoided, and the efficiency is improved for smashing the selfheal; through the matching of the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism, the primary crushing and the secondary crushing of the selfheal are realized, and further through the matching of the design of the drying guide plate and the air drying group, the drying and the air drying of the selfheal are realized, so that the crushing quality and the crushing efficiency of the selfheal are effectively improved;

(2) the design through fan and tuber pipe can be to the selfheal operation of blowing, realizes that the selfheal air-dries, makes things convenient for the selfheal alternating position simultaneously, the effectual crushing degree of consistency that improves the selfheal.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is the internal structure view of the drying guide plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a crushing box body; 2. a material conveying box; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a feeding port; 5. a flow guide disc; 6. a double-shaft motor; 7. a material conveying roller; 8. a discharge port; 9. drying the guide plate; 10. a sieve plate; 11. a first crushing mechanism; 12. a sloping plate; 13. screening a screen; 14. a second crushing mechanism; 15. a sealing plate; 16. a fan; 17. an air duct; 18. accommodating grooves; 19. a heating rod; 20. a first crushing roller; 21. a first gear; 22. a first belt pulley; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a second crushing roller; 25. a second gear; 26. a motor; 27. a belt; 28. and a second belt pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model comprises a crushing box body 1, a material conveying box 2 is arranged at the top end of the crushing box body 1, a material inlet 3 is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the crushing box body 1, a material feeding port 4 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the material conveying box 2, a double-shaft motor 6 is arranged in the material conveying box 2 and is positioned below the material feeding port 4, material conveying rollers 7 are connected with output shafts of the double-shaft motor 6, a material outlet 8 communicated with the material inlet 3 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the material conveying box 2, the double-shaft motor 6 drives the two material conveying rollers 7 to synchronously rotate by starting the double-shaft motor 6, so that the two-way conveying of the selfheal can be realized, the selfheal can be effectively prevented from being piled up, and the convenience is brought to the later-stage crushing of the selfheal, because the drying guide plates 9 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inner top end of the crushing box body 1, through the design of the drying guide plates 9, can realize drying to the in-process of selfheal water conservancy diversion, can avoid the selfheal to drop to smashing 1 inside wall of box simultaneously, and then for the smashing of selfheal to improve efficiency, the inside of smashing box 1 is equipped with sieve 10, the top of sieve 10 is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs 11, the inner wall bilateral symmetry of smashing box 1 is equipped with the swash plate 12 that is located sieve 10 below, the bottom of swash plate 12 is equipped with the screen cloth 13 of being connected with smashing box 1, the both sides of smashing box 1 all are equipped with air-dries the group, design through air-drying the group, can blow to the selfheal, and then can accelerate crushing speed, realize the air-drying to the selfheal simultaneously, the below of sieve 10 is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs two 14 of being connected with screen cloth 13, the bottom intermediate position of smashing box 1 is connected with closing plate 15.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, given by fig. 1 and fig. 3, holding tank 18 has been seted up to stoving guide plate 9's inside, and holding tank 18's internally mounted has heating rod 19, through heating rod 19's design, can make stoving guide plate 9 generate heat, is convenient for dry the selfheal of water conservancy diversion, and the effectual smashing for the selfheal brings the convenience.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1, pass that the inside of workbin 2 is equipped with the cover and locates the outside safety cover of double-shaft motor 6, and the top of safety cover is the toper structure, and through the safety cover of toper structure, make things convenient for the selfheal to carry out two-way input, for the smashing of selfheal improved efficiency.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, by figure 1, it includes fan 16 and tuber pipe 17 to air-dry the group, fan 16 installs in the outer wall bottom of smashing box 1, fan 16's output is connected with the tuber pipe 17 that is located screen cloth 13 one side, through starting fan 16, wind blows off through tuber pipe 17, and then blow off the selfheal to smashing the box 1 inner bottom, can change the position of selfheal, and then the effect of cooperation rubbing crusher structure two 14, the effectual crushing efficiency to the selfheal that has improved, the air-drying of selfheal can be accelerated through the effect of wind power simultaneously, and then the effectual quality that has improved the selfheal.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first crushing mechanism 11 includes two first crushing rollers 20, two first gears 21 and a first belt pulley 22, the first crushing rollers 20 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the two first crushing rollers 20 are engaged with each other, one end of each of the two first crushing rollers 20 is provided with the first gear 21 located outside the crushing box 1, the two first gears 21 are engaged with each other, the first belt pulley 22 is sleeved on an output shaft of one of the first crushing rollers 20, the first belt pulley 22 is connected with the second crushing mechanism 14, the second crushing mechanism 14 includes four rotating shafts 23, two second crushing rollers 24 and two second gears 25, the four rotating shafts 23 are respectively connected with the screen 13 and the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the ends of the two rotating shafts 23 close to each other are connected through the second crushing rollers 24, the two second crushing rollers 24 are engaged with each other, one end of the two rotating shafts 23 is provided with the second gear 25 located outside the crushing box 1, two gears 25 are meshed with each other, a belt pulley 28 is sleeved on an output shaft of one rotating shaft 23, the belt pulley 28 is connected with the belt pulley 22 through a belt 27, one end of one rotating shaft 23 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 26, the motor 26 drives one rotating shaft 23 to rotate by starting the motor 26, one crushing roller 24 rotates, the two crushing rollers 24 can rotate reversely through the meshing relationship of the two gears 25, the rotating shaft 23 drives the belt pulley 28 to rotate, the belt pulley 22 can rotate through the connection relationship of the belt 27, further, the two crushing rollers 20 can rotate reversely through the meshing relationship of the gear 21, further, primary crushing of the selfheal is realized, the crushed selfheal is filtered through a sieve plate 10, and then the selfheal is subjected to secondary crushing under the flow guiding action of an inclined plate 12, the selfheal can be crushed doubly, and the crushing quality of the selfheal is improved.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1, the cross section of feed inlet 3 is the round platform structure of inversion, and the inner wall bilateral symmetry of dog-house 4 is equipped with magnet, through the design of magnet, is convenient for adsorb the iron fillings that press from both sides in the selfheal, and then has improved the purity of selfheal, has improved the quality for the smashing of later stage selfheal.

The working principle is as follows: when the self-drying device works, firstly, the motor 26 is started, the first crushing mechanism 11 and the second crushing mechanism 14 are started to work, then the double-shaft motor 6 and the heating rod 19 are made to work, selfheal to be crushed is put into the feeding port 4, the selfheal is guided under the action of the guide disc 5, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor 6 drives the material conveying roller 7 to rotate, the material conveying roller 7 can push the selfheal to convey, the selfheal enters the drying guide plate 9 through the discharging port 8 and the feeding port 3, the selfheal can be conveyed due to the inclined arrangement of the drying guide plate 9, the drying guide plate 9 can generate heat due to the work of the heating rod 19, the conveyed selfheal can be dried, then the selfheal can fall on the first crushing roller 20, one rotating shaft 23 can rotate due to the work of the motor 26, one crushing roller 24 can rotate, and the meshing relationship of the two gears 25 is utilized, the two crushing rollers 24 can rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 23 drives the belt pulley 28 to rotate, the belt 27 is connected to realize the rotation of the belt pulley 22, the two crushing rollers 20 can rotate reversely through the meshing relation of the gear 21, the selfheal can be crushed primarily, the crushed selfheal can fall below the sieve plate 10 through the sieve plate 10, the selfheal can be conveyed by the inclined plate 12 to be concentrated on the crushing rollers 24, the selfheal can be crushed secondarily through the crushing rollers 24, the crushing quality of the selfheal is effectively improved, the fan 16 is started, wind can be sprayed out through the wind pipe 17, the wind power can blow the selfheal, the position of the selfheal can be changed continuously, and the crushing quality and the crushing efficiency of the selfheal are effectively improved, the crushed prunella vulgaris is taken out by opening the sealing plate 15.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a selfheal reducing mechanism, is including smashing box (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the crushing box body (1) is provided with a material conveying box (2), the top end of the crushing box body (1) is symmetrically provided with a feed inlet (3), the middle position of the top end of the material conveying box (2) is provided with a feed port (4), the inside of the material conveying box (2) is provided with a double-shaft motor (6) positioned below the feed port (4), output shafts of the double-shaft motor (6) are connected with material conveying rollers (7), the bottom end of the material conveying box (2) is symmetrically provided with a discharge port (8) communicated with the feed inlet (3), the two sides of the inner top end of the crushing box body (1) are symmetrically provided with drying guide plates (9), the inside of the crushing box body (1) is provided with a sieve plate (10), the upper part of the sieve plate (10) is provided with a crushing mechanism I (11), the two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box body (1) are symmetrically provided with inclined plates (12) positioned below the sieve plate (10), the bottom end of the inclined plates (12) is provided with a screen (13) connected with the crushing box body (1), the two sides of the crushing box body (1) are provided with air drying groups, a second crushing mechanism (14) connected with the screen (13) is arranged below the screen plate (10), and a sealing plate (15) is connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box body (1).

2. The selfheal pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an accommodating groove (18) is formed in the drying guide plate (9), and a heating rod (19) is installed in the accommodating groove (18).

3. The selfheal pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of biography workbin (2) is equipped with the outside safety cover of cover locating biax motor (6), and the top of safety cover is the toper structure.

4. The selfheal pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: air-dry group including fan (16) and tuber pipe (17), fan (16) are installed in the outer wall bottom of smashing box (1), and the output of fan (16) is connected with tuber pipe (17) that are located screen cloth (13) one side.

5. The selfheal pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing mechanism (11) include two crushing roller (20), two gear (21) and belt pulley (22), crushing roller (20) rotate and install in the inner wall of smashing box (1), and two crushing roller (20) intermeshing, the one end of two crushing roller (20) all is equipped with and is located the outside gear (21) of smashing box (1), and two gear (21) intermeshing, the cover is equipped with belt pulley (22) on the output shaft of one of them crushing roller (20), and belt pulley (22) are connected with crushing mechanism two (14).

6. The selfheal reducing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: two (14) of rubbing crusher constructs including four axis of rotation (23), two crushing roller two (24) and two gear two (25), four axis of rotation (23) respectively with screen cloth (13) and the interior wall connection who smashes box (1), two axis of rotation (23) are close to one end mutually and all are connected through crushing roller two (24), intermeshing between two crushing roller two (24), wherein the one end of two axis of rotation (23) all is equipped with and is located the outside gear two (25) of smashing box (1), two gear two (25) intermeshing, the cover is equipped with belt pulley two (28) on the output shaft of one of them axis of rotation (23), be connected through belt (27) between belt pulley two (28) and belt pulley (22), the one end of one of them axis of rotation (23) and the output shaft connection of motor (26).

7. The selfheal pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the feeding port (3) is of an inverted round table structure, and magnets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the feeding port (4).