CN112197539B - Drying equipment is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents

Drying equipment is used in fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112197539B
CN112197539B CN202011135186.3A CN202011135186A CN112197539B CN 112197539 B CN112197539 B CN 112197539B CN 202011135186 A CN202011135186 A CN 202011135186A CN 112197539 B CN112197539 B CN 112197539B
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China
Prior art keywords
oven
rotating
box
fixedly connected
symmetrically
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CN202011135186.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112197539A (en
Inventor
石水琴
尹敏
涂健
詹凯
曹珊珊
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Anhui Woyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Anhui Woyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011135186.3A priority Critical patent/CN112197539B/en
Publication of CN112197539A publication Critical patent/CN112197539A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0436Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis comprising multiple stages, e.g. multiple rotating drums subsequently receiving the material to be dried; Provisions for heat recuperation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying, and discloses drying equipment for organic fertilizer production, which comprises an oven, wherein a through groove is formed in the right side of the top of the oven, two groups of supporting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven, the number of each group of supporting seats is two, a heating box is fixedly connected to the top of the oven, the back of the heating box is symmetrically communicated with two first air inlet pipes, the back of the oven is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two air suction fans, one ends, far away from the heating box, of the two first air inlet pipes are respectively communicated with the input ends of the two air suction fans, and the output ends of the two air suction fans are symmetrically communicated with two second air inlet pipes. The invention solves the problems that when the existing organic fertilizer drying device dries the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer cannot be fully and uniformly heated, and the drying and processing effects and quality of the organic fertilizer are seriously reduced.

Description

Drying equipment is used in fertilizer production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer drying, in particular to drying equipment for organic fertilizer production.
Background
Organic fertilizer in process of production, after granulation shaping process, need the fertilizer granule to carry out drying dehydration to guarantee that the water content of fertilizer granule reaches the requirement, thereby make the fertilizer be convenient for save and carry, and can prevent that the fertilizer from going mildy and rotten.
Current fertilizer drying device is when drying to the fertilizer, can't make the fertilizer obtain abundant even being heated, serious reduction the effect and the quality of fertilizer stoving processing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides drying equipment for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problems that when the existing organic fertilizer drying device is used for drying the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer cannot be fully and uniformly heated, and the drying effect and quality of the organic fertilizer are seriously reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the drying equipment for producing the organic fertilizer comprises an oven, wherein a through groove is formed in the right side of the top of the oven, two groups of supporting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven, the number of the supporting seats in each group is two, a heating box is fixedly connected to the top of the oven, two first air inlet pipes are symmetrically communicated with the back of the heating box, two air suction fans are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the back of the oven, one ends, far away from the heating box, of the two first air inlet pipes are respectively communicated with the input ends of the two air suction fans, the output ends of the two air suction fans are symmetrically communicated with two second air inlet pipes, two air outlet pipes are symmetrically communicated with the front of the two second air inlet pipes, the number of the air outlet pipes in each group is two, and the front ends of the two air outlet pipes penetrate through the back of the oven and are communicated with the same air blowing cover;
the front side of the oven is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, the top of the dust collection box is symmetrically communicated with two dust feeding pipes, the front side of the oven is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two dust removal fans, the output ends of the two dust removal fans are respectively communicated with one ends of the two dust feeding pipes, the input ends of the two dust removal fans are symmetrically communicated with two first dust suction pipes, the back sides of the two first dust suction pipes are symmetrically communicated with two groups of second dust suction pipes, the number of the second dust suction pipes in each group is two, and the rear ends of the two groups of second dust suction pipes penetrate through the front side of the oven and are communicated with the same dust suction hood;
the oven comprises an oven body, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a rotating plate, a first gear, a second rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear and a second rotating rod, wherein the left side of the oven body is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod in a sleeved mode;
the right side surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a first rotating box, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating box, a limiting groove is formed in the outer circular surface of the fixing ring, two supporting rollers are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the oven and are slidably connected with the limiting groove, a cross-shaped plate is fixed between the inner side walls of the first rotating box, two groups of rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the first rotating box and the left side surface of the cross-shaped plate, the number of the rotating shafts in each group is four, each group of four rotating shafts are distributed in an annular equal angle, four second rotating boxes are fixedly connected between the ends, close to the two groups of rotating shafts, of the second rotating boxes, an opening is formed in the outer circular surface of each second rotating box, the left ends, located on the left side, of one group of the rotating shafts penetrate through the left inner wall of the first rotating box and the right side surface of each rotating plate and are fixedly sleeved with a third gear, a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the oven through a connecting rod, the fourth gear is meshed with the four third gears, and the fourth gear is rotatably sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod;
two pneumatic cylinders of right flank symmetry fixedly connected with of oven, two the output of pneumatic cylinder runs through the same shutoff board of right flank and fixedly connected with of oven, the inside wall right side at first rotary box is pegged graft in the shutoff board activity, and the outer disc of shutoff board laminates mutually with the inside wall right side of first rotary box, the feed port is seted up at the top of shutoff board, and the top intercommunication of feed port has the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is run through logical groove and is communicated there is the feeder hopper, the bottom intercommunication of oven has row's material pipe.
Preferably, the first rotating box and the second rotating box are both designed in a hollow manner.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the first rotary box is in a circular truncated cone shape with the diameter gradually increasing from left to right.
Preferably, the opening central angle of the outer side surface of the second rotary box is thirty degrees.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is a metal pipe.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the oven is in an inverted cone shape.
Preferably, the right side of the oven is hinged with a first door.
Preferably, the heating rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the heating box.
Preferably, the front surface of the dust collection box is hinged with a second box door.
Preferably, the outer circular surfaces of the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are wrapped with heat insulation cotton.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides drying equipment for organic fertilizer production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the air suction fan, the first air inlet pipe, the second air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe and the blowing cover are arranged, so that hot air in the heating box can be blown to the first rotating box, and the first rotating box is matched to drive the organic fertilizer to rotate continuously, so that the organic fertilizer can be uniformly contacted with the hot air to be dried, and the drying effect and quality of the organic fertilizer are effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, the motor, the second rotating rod, the second gear, the first rotating rod and the rotating plate are arranged to drive the first rotating box to rotate, meanwhile, the first rotating box drives the third gear to revolve, so that the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear to perform self-transmission, the third gear drives the second rotating box to perform self-transmission through the rotating shaft, and therefore, the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the first rotating box is continuously contained by the second rotating box, and then is poured out when the second rotating box rotates to the upper half part of the first rotating box, so that the organic fertilizer is uniformly and continuously downward scattered, the organic fertilizer can be more fully contacted with hot air, and the drying uniformity and effect are further improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the plugging plate, the feeding hole, the feeding pipe and the feeding hopper, the organic fertilizer and the microbial auxiliary materials can be poured into the first rotating box in the rotating process of the first rotating box, so that the microbial auxiliary materials are added and mixed while drying is realized, the drying processing and the mixing work of the microbial auxiliary materials are tightly combined, the processing efficiency of the organic fertilizer is effectively improved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
4. According to the invention, the first rotating box drives the organic fertilizer to roll, and the second rotating box is matched for containing and scattering the organic fertilizer in a circulating reciprocating manner, so that the organic fertilizer and the auxiliary material are mixed and stirred, the mixing efficiency of the organic fertilizer and the auxiliary material is accelerated, the uniformity of mixing and stirring is ensured, and the effect of mixing and stirring is effectively improved.
5. The blowing cover is arranged to blow hot air against the organic fertilizer, so that dust and small particle impurities in the organic fertilizer can be blown out in the heating and drying process of the organic fertilizer, and the blown dust and small particles can be sucked into the dust collection box by matching with the dust suction cover, the second dust suction pipe, the first dust suction pipe, the dust suction fan and the dust delivery pipe, so that the organic fertilizer is dedusted, the organic fertilizer is purified, and the harm of the dust to workers is reduced.
6. According to the invention, the hydraulic cylinder drives the blocking plate to move left and right, so that the right side port of the first rotary box can be blocked or opened, and automatic material discharge can be realized by matching the shape of the inner side wall of the first rotary box, thereby effectively improving the drying processing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a drying apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a drying apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a drying apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right sectional view of a drying apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side sectional view of the first transfer case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 oven, 2 supporting seats, 3 heating boxes, 4 first air inlet pipes, 5 suction fans, 6 second air inlet pipes, 7 air outlet pipes, 8 air blowing covers, 9 dust collecting boxes, 10 dust conveying pipes, 11 dust removing fans, 12 first dust collecting pipes, 13 second dust collecting pipes, 14 dust collecting covers, 15 first rotating rods, 16 first gears, 17 motors, 18 second rotating rods, 19 second gears, 20 rotating plates, 21 first rotating boxes, 22 fixed rings, 23 supporting rollers, 24 cross-shaped plates, 25 rotating shafts, 26 second rotating boxes, 27 third gears, 28 fourth gears, 29 hydraulic cylinders, 30 blocking plates, 31 feeding pipes, 32 feeding hoppers and 33 discharging pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for organic fertilizer production comprises an oven 1, a through groove is formed in the right side of the top of the oven 1, the inner bottom wall of the oven 1 is in an inverted cone shape, organic fertilizers can be smoothly discharged out of the oven 1 through a discharge pipe 33, a first oven door is hinged to the right side face of the oven 1, workers can clean the oven 1 conveniently, two groups of supporting seats 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven 1, the number of each group of supporting seats 2 is two, a heating box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the oven 1, a heating rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the heating box 3 and can heat air inside the heating box 3, hot air is generated, the back face of the heating box 3 is symmetrically communicated with two first air inlet pipes 4, heat insulation cotton wraps the outer circular faces of the first air inlet pipes 4 and the second air inlet pipes 6, heat loss of the hot air is reduced, the drying effect is guaranteed, energy is saved, the back face of the oven 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two air suction fans 5, one ends, two first air outlet pipes 4 are respectively communicated with the input ends of the two suction fans 5, the output ends of the two air inlet pipes are symmetrically communicated with two air inlet pipes 6, two groups of the same air inlet pipes 7, and the front faces of the two groups of the oven 1 are communicated with two air inlet pipes 7, and the air inlet pipes 7 of the same air inlet pipes are symmetrically communicated with the air inlet pipes 7 of the two groups of the same oven 1;
the front of the oven 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 9, the front of the dust collection box 9 is hinged with a second box door, so that workers can clean dust in the integrated box 9 conveniently, the top of the dust collection box 9 is symmetrically communicated with two dust feeding pipes 10, the front of the oven 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two dust removing fans 11, the output ends of the two dust removing fans 11 are respectively communicated with one ends of the two dust feeding pipes 10, the input ends of the two dust removing fans 11 are symmetrically communicated with two first dust suction pipes 12, the back sides of the two first dust suction pipes 12 are symmetrically communicated with two groups of second dust suction pipes 13, the number of each group of second dust suction pipes 13 is two, and the rear ends of the two groups of second dust suction pipes 13 penetrate through the front of the oven 1 and are communicated with the same dust suction hood 14;
a first rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the oven 1, a first gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the left end of the first rotating rod 15, a motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the oven 1 through a supporting plate, a second rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 17, the right end of the second rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the oven 1, a second gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the second rotating rod 18, the second gear 19 is meshed with the first gear 16, and the right end of the first rotating rod 15 penetrates through the left side surface of the oven 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 20;
the right side surface of the rotating plate 20 is fixedly connected with a first rotating box 21, the first rotating box 21 and a second rotating box 26 are both in hollow design, so that the organic fertilizer can be more fully contacted with hot air, the drying uniformity and effect are improved, the inner side wall of the first rotating box 21 is in a circular truncated cone shape with the diameter gradually increasing from left to right, automatic blanking can be realized, a fixing ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating box 21, a limiting groove is formed on the outer circular surface of the fixing ring 22, two supporting rollers 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the oven 1, the two supporting rollers 23 are in sliding connection with the limiting groove, a cross-shaped plate 24 is fixed between the inner side wall of the first rotating box 21, and two groups of rotating shafts 25 are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the left side inner wall of the first rotating box 21 and the left side surface of the cross-shaped plate 24, the number of each group of rotating shafts 25 is four, each group of four rotating shafts 25 is distributed in an annular equal angle, four second rotating boxes 26 are fixedly connected between the ends, close to each other, of the two groups of rotating shafts 25, an opening is formed in the outer circular surface of each second rotating box 26, the central angle of the opening in the outer side surface of each second rotating box 26 is thirty degrees, so that the second rotating boxes 26 can smoothly contain and scatter organic fertilizers, the left ends of the group of rotating shafts 25 on the left side penetrate through the inner wall on the left side of the first rotating box 21 and the right side surface of the rotating plate 20 and are fixedly sleeved with third gears 27, the inner wall on the left side of the oven 1 is fixedly connected with fourth gears 28 through connecting rods, the fourth gears 28 are meshed with the four third gears 27, and the fourth gears 28 are rotatably sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod 15;
two pneumatic cylinders 29 of oven 1's right flank symmetry fixedly connected with, the output of two pneumatic cylinders 29 runs through oven 1's right flank and the same shutoff board 30 of fixedly connected with, shutoff board 30 activity is pegged graft on the inside wall right side of first rotary box 21, and the outer disc of shutoff board 30 laminates mutually with the inside wall right side of first rotary box 21, the feed port is seted up at the top of shutoff board 30, the top intercommunication of feed port has inlet pipe 31, inlet pipe 31 is the tubular metal resonator, make inlet pipe 31 have sufficient intensity, the top of inlet pipe 31 is run through logical groove and is linked together there is feeder hopper 32, oven 1's bottom intercommunication has row material pipe 33.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, heat the inside air of heating cabinet 3 through the heating rod, then blow the hot-blast inside oven 1 of heating cabinet 3 through inhaling fan 5, first air-supply line 4, second air-supply line 6, play tuber pipe 7 and blower housing 8 to inside heating of oven 1 until the inside temperature of oven 1 reaches required temperature.
Organic fertilizer is poured into the first rotating box 21 through the feeding hopper 32, the feeding pipe 31 and the feeding hole in the top of the blocking plate 30, then the motor 17 is started to drive the second gear 19 to rotate through the second rotating rod 18, the second gear 19 drives the first rotating box 21 to rotate through the first gear 16, the first rotating rod 15 and the rotating plate 20, the first rotating box 21 drives the organic fertilizer in the first rotating box to continuously roll, meanwhile, the rotating plate 20 drives the third gear 27 to revolve through the rotating shaft 25, the third gear 27 is meshed with the fourth gear 28 to rotate, the third gear 27 drives the second rotating box 26 to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, so that the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the first rotating box 21 is contained in the second rotating box 26, then the second rotating box 21 rotates upwards, at the moment, the opening in the outer side face of the second rotating box 26 gradually faces downwards along with the rotation of the first rotating box 26, the organic fertilizer in the second rotating box 26 is continuously sprinkled downwards, and repeatedly, and the hot air in the blowing cover 8 can be fully contacted and uniformly blown out and dried.
Meanwhile, the dust and small particles mixed in the organic fertilizer can be blown out from the first rotary box 21 by hot air, and at the moment, the dust removal fan 11 is started and the blown dust and the small particles are sucked into the dust collection box 9 through the dust collection cover 14, the second dust collection pipe 13, the first dust collection pipe 12 and the dust delivery pipe 10, so that the dust removal work of the organic fertilizer is realized.
After drying, start hydraulic cylinder 29 and drive shutoff board 30 and move to the right in order to open the opening of first rotary box 21 right flank for the fertilizer is discharged along with the rotation of first rotary box 21, and then the fertilizer is got rid of from oven 1 through arranging material pipe 33, and the stoving processing is accomplished.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment is used in fertilizer production, includes oven (1), its characterized in that: a through groove is formed in the right side of the top of the oven (1), two groups of supporting seats (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven (1), two groups of supporting seats (2) are arranged in each group, a heating box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the oven (1), two first air inlet pipes (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the back of the heating box (3), two air suction fans (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the back of the oven (1), one ends, far away from the heating box (3), of the two first air inlet pipes (4) are respectively communicated with the input ends of the two air suction fans (5), two second air inlet pipes (6) are symmetrically communicated with the output ends of the two air suction fans (5), two groups of air outlet pipes (7) are symmetrically communicated with the front of the two second air inlet pipes (6), two groups of air outlet pipes (7) are arranged in each group, and the front ends of the two groups of air outlet pipes (7) penetrate through the back of the oven (1) and are communicated with a same air blowing cover (8);
the front side of the oven (1) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (9), the top of the dust collection box (9) is symmetrically communicated with two dust conveying pipes (10), the front side of the oven (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two dust removal fans (11), the output ends of the two dust removal fans (11) are respectively communicated with one ends of the two dust conveying pipes (10), the input ends of the two dust removal fans (11) are symmetrically communicated with two first dust suction pipes (12), the back sides of the two first dust suction pipes (12) are symmetrically communicated with two groups of second dust suction pipes (13), the number of the second dust suction pipes (13) in each group is two, and the rear ends of the two groups of second dust suction pipes (13) penetrate through the front side of the oven (1) and are communicated with the same dust suction hood (14);
a first rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the oven (1), a first gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the left end of the first rotating rod (15), a motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the oven (1) through a supporting plate, a second rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (17), the right end of the second rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected with the left side surface of the oven (1), a second gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the second rotating rod (18), the second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (16), and the right end of the first rotating rod (15) penetrates through the left side surface of the oven (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (20);
the right side face of the rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected with a first rotating box (21), the inner side wall of the first rotating box (21) is in a truncated cone shape with the diameter gradually increasing from left to right, a fixing ring (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular face of the first rotating box (21), a limiting groove is formed in the outer circular face of the fixing ring (22), two supporting rollers (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the oven (1), the two supporting rollers (23) are in sliding connection with the limiting groove, a cross-shaped plate (24) is fixed between the inner side wall of the first rotating box (21), the left side inner wall of the first rotating box (21) and the left side face of the cross-shaped plate (24) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two sets of rotating shafts (25), each set of rotating shafts (25) is four, the four rotating shafts (25) are distributed in an annular equal angle, the two sets of rotating shafts (25) are fixedly connected with four second rotating boxes (26) between the ends close to each other, the second rotating box (26) is provided with an opening, the outer side face of the second rotating box (26) is provided with a set of a third rotating box (27), the third rotating box (21) is connected with a third rotating box gear (27), and a third rotating box (27) which is connected with a third gear fixed on the left side face of the third rotating box (20), the fourth gear (28) is rotatably sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod (15);
the right side surface of the oven (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders (29), the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (29) penetrate through the right side surface of the oven (1) and are fixedly connected with the same blocking plate (30), the blocking plate (30) is movably inserted into the right side of the inner side wall of the first rotating box (21), the outer circular surface of the blocking plate (30) is attached to the right side of the inner side wall of the first rotating box (21), the top of the blocking plate (30) is provided with a feeding hole, the top end of the feeding hole is communicated with a feeding pipe (31), the top end of the feeding pipe (31) penetrates through a through groove and is communicated with a feeding hopper (32), and the bottom of the oven (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (33);
the first rotating box (21) and the second rotating box (26) are both in hollow design.
2. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (31) is a metal pipe.
3. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the oven (1) is in an inverted cone shape.
4. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side surface of the oven (1) is hinged with a first oven door.
5. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a heating rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the heating box (3).
6. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the dust collection box (9) is hinged with a second box door.
7. The drying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer circular surfaces of the first air inlet pipe (4) and the second air inlet pipe (6) are wrapped with heat insulation cotton.
CN202011135186.3A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Drying equipment is used in fertilizer production Active CN112197539B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011135186.3A CN112197539B (en) 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Drying equipment is used in fertilizer production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011135186.3A CN112197539B (en) 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Drying equipment is used in fertilizer production

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CN112197539A CN112197539A (en) 2021-01-08
CN112197539B true CN112197539B (en) 2022-12-02

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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