CN110529858A - A kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes - Google Patents
A kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110529858A CN110529858A CN201910833613.6A CN201910833613A CN110529858A CN 110529858 A CN110529858 A CN 110529858A CN 201910833613 A CN201910833613 A CN 201910833613A CN 110529858 A CN110529858 A CN 110529858A
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- crushing chamber
- waste
- cabinet
- room
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Waste Disposal Technology fields, and disclose a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes, including pedestal, crushing chamber, transport tube, drying room and Burning Room, the crushing chamber is located at the top of pedestal, support rod is fixed at the bottom four corners of the crushing chamber, the lower end of four support rods is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the pedestal is fixed with cabinet, the inner horizontal of the cabinet is fixed with baffle, the drying room is located at the top of baffle, the Burning Room is located at the lower section of baffle, the inside of the crushing chamber is equipped with crushing mechanism, the transport tube be obliquely installed in cabinet left side wall and upper end extend to the inside of drying room, the transport tube is located at the lower section of crushing chamber and is fixedly installed on the upper surface of pedestal by fixing seat.The processing method and processing device of the municipal solid wastes, it is good to the discharging effect of solid waste, improve firing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Waste Disposal Technology field, the processing method and dress of specially a kind of municipal solid wastes
It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, since the fast development of China's economy, living standards of the people are continuously improved, ur- banization speed constantly adds
Fastly and the continuous reinforcement of Environmental management, cause organic solid castoff yield growth rate very fast.And have
Have in machine solid waste containing what the heavy metals such as a large amount of pathogens, parasitic ovum and chromium, mercury and dioxin etc. were difficult to degrade
Malicious harmful and carcinogen, easily pollutes underground water, soil etc., directly endangers human health.
At present to the method for disposal of organic solid castoff mainly include the following types: burning, landfill, resource utilization etc..
Existing solid waste treatment device is mostly complicated for operation, and when burning to solid waste, solid waste can heap
Product influences the burning effect to solid waste in the bottom of incinerator, occurs burning halfway phenomenon, and the exhaust gas having
Contain moisture between object, firing efficiency can be reduced when burning.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes, tools
It is standby good to the discharging effect of solid waste, it the advantages that improving firing efficiency, solves big to solid waste treatment device
All complicated for operation, when burning to solid waste, solid waste can be deposited in the bottom of incinerator, influence to solid
The burning effect of waste occurs burning halfway phenomenon, and contains moisture between the Litter having, and can drop when burning
The problem of low firing efficiency.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes,
Including pedestal, crushing chamber, transport tube, drying room and Burning Room, the crushing chamber is located at the top of pedestal, the bottom of the crushing chamber
Portion's four corners are fixed with support rod, and the lower end of four support rods is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the bottom
The upper surface of seat is fixed with cabinet, and the inner horizontal of the cabinet is fixed with baffle, and the drying room is located at the upper of baffle
Side, the Burning Room are located at the lower section of baffle, the inside of the crushing chamber equipped with crushing mechanism, the transport tube be obliquely installed in
The left side wall of cabinet and upper end extend to the inside of drying room, and the transport tube is located at the lower section of crushing chamber and solid by fixing seat
Surely it is set to the upper surface of pedestal, the upper surface of the baffle and is located at the discharge nozzle of transport tube and is equipped with conveying mechanism, it is described
The top inner wall of drying room is fixed with mounting base, and the lower surface of the mounting base is fixed with heating tube, the baffle it is upper
Surface right side opening is equipped with notch, and the inner wall of the Burning Room is equipped with material stirring-up mechanism, and the right side wall bottom of the cabinet offers out
The inside of material mouth, the discharge port is equipped with striker plate.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes broken wheel, shaft, first motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and skin
Band, broken take turns are symmetrically disposed on the inside of crushing chamber, and the inner wall of two broken wheels passes through shaft and crushing chamber
Inner sidewall rotation connection and by the inside that extends to crushing chamber and with the first belt pulley, the first motor is fixedly installed
Between two first belt pulleys, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, and two described
One belt pulley passes through belt and connect with the second pulley drive, the inside of the crushing chamber and lower section for being located at broken wheel is fixed
Equipped with passage, the first feed hopper is communicated at the top of the crushing chamber.
Preferably, the inside of the transport tube is equipped with helical feed leaf, and the upper end of the transport tube is fixed with the second electricity
The output end of machine, second motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of helical feed leaf, and the transport tube is located at broken
One end below broken room is provided with the second feed hopper.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes that support frame, conveying roller, conveyer belt and third motor, support frame as described above are fixed
It is set to the upper surface of baffle, the conveying roller is rotatably dispose in the inside of support frame, passes through between multiple conveying rollers defeated
V belt translation is sent to connect, the third motor is fixedly installed on support frame and is fixedly connected with one end of conveying roller.
Preferably, the material stirring-up mechanism includes the 4th motor, reciprocating screw rod, reciprocating block slider, sliding block, slide bar and stirring bar,
4th motor is fixedly installed on the right side wall of cabinet, and the output end of the 4th motor is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod,
The reciprocating screw rod is through to the inside of cabinet far from one end of the 4th motor, and the bar wall and reciprocating block slider of the reciprocating screw rod are sliding
Dynamic connection, the stirring bar are fixedly installed on the downside of reciprocating block slider, the slide bar laterally the inside of fixed setting and cabinet and
Positioned at the top of reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block is fixedly installed on the upside of reciprocating block slider, the side wall of the sliding block by slide opening with
The bar wall of slide bar is slidably connected.
Preferably, the left side wall of the striker plate is fixed with sealing plate, the right side wall of the cabinet and is located at discharge port
Two sides up and down be fixed with screw rod, it is living with the bar wall of two screw rods respectively that the side wall of the striker plate passes through through-hole
Dynamic socket, the bar wall of two screw rods and is located on the right side of striker plate and is threaded with screwed ring, two screwed rings
Right side wall is fixed with swivel becket.
A kind of processing method of municipal solid wastes, the specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: it is broken, solid waste is poured into the inside of crushing chamber from the first feed hopper and opens first motor
Work, first motor makes the second pulley rotation, and drives two the first pulley rotations by belt, so that
Two broken wheels are rotated and are crushed to solid waste；
Step 2: the work of the second motor is opened in the first conveying, and the second motor is able to drive helical feed leaf and rotates and will break
The shredded waste that broken room bottom is fallen is delivered to the inside of drying room；
Step 3: the work of third motor is opened in drying, and third motor is able to drive conveying roller rotation, so that
Conveyer belt is mobile and is conveyed the waste that transport tube is fallen again, by the way that the heating tube inside drying room, energy is arranged in
Enough to heat to drying room, so as to dry to the waste on conveyer belt, the waste after drying can be from gear
It is fallen on the right side of plate to Burning Room；
Step 4: burning, the waste after drying carried out burning processing in the inside of Burning Room, then opens the 4th
Motor work, the 4th motor are able to drive reciprocating screw rod rotation, and reciprocating screw rod enables to reciprocating block slider to do in the inside of cabinet
Left and right moves back and forth, so that stirring bar stirs the waste inside Burning Room, improves the burning effect of waste
Rate；
Step 5: lime-ash can be taken out by the striker plate of discharge outlet by taking out lime-ash, then be turned by hand rotation
Rotating ring, so that screwed ring rotates, so as to tighten fixation between striker plate and screw rod.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes, have with
It is lower the utility model has the advantages that
1, the processing unit of the municipal solid wastes passes through broken wheel, shaft, the first belt being arranged on crushing chamber
Solid waste can thoroughly be crushed, pass through the conveying being arranged on cabinet by wheel, first motor, the second belt pulley and belt
Waste after flour, can be delivered to the inside of drying room by cylinder, helical feed leaf and the second motor.
2, the processing unit of the municipal solid wastes, by the way that heating tube inside drying room, support frame, conveying is arranged in
Smashed waste can be carried out flash baking by roller, conveyer belt and third motor.
3, the processing unit of the municipal solid wastes, by be arranged in the 4th motor inside Burning Room, reciprocating screw rod,
Reciprocating block slider, slide bar, sliding block and stirring bar can guarantee that waste is abundant in the internal-combustion of Burning Room.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 outside crushing chamber；
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of local part A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 crushing chambers, 3 transport tubes, 4 drying rooms, 5 Burning Rooms, 6 cabinets, 7 support rods, 8 fixing seats, 9 peaces
Fill seat, 10 heating tubes, 11 baffles, 12 broken wheels, 13 shafts, 14 first belt pulleys, 15 first motors, 16 second belt pulleys, 17
It is belt, 18 first feed hoppers, 19 passages, 20 second feed hoppers, 21 helical feed leaves, 22 second motors, 23 support frames, 24 defeated
Roller, 25 conveyer belts, 26 third motors, 27 the 4th motors, 28 reciprocating screw rods, 29 reciprocating block sliders, 30 slide bars, 31 sliding blocks, 32 are sent to turn over
Expect bar, 33 striker plates, 34 sealing plates, 35 screwed rings, 36 swivel beckets, 37 screw rods.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes, including pedestal 1, crushing chamber 2, conveying
Cylinder 3, drying room 4 and Burning Room 5, crushing chamber 2 are located at the top of pedestal 1, are fixed with support at the bottom four corners of crushing chamber 2
Bar 7, the lower end of four support rods 7 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal 1, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is fixed with cabinet 6, case
The inner horizontal of body 6 is fixed with baffle 11, and drying room 4 is located at the top of baffle 11, and Burning Room 5 is located at the lower section of baffle 11,
The inside of crushing chamber 2 be equipped with crushing mechanism, transport tube 3 be obliquely installed in cabinet 6 left side wall and upper end extend to drying room 4
Inside, transport tube 3 are located at the lower section of crushing chamber 2 and are fixedly installed on the upper surface of pedestal 1 by fixing seat 8, baffle 11 it is upper
Surface and it is located at the discharge nozzle of transport tube 3 and is equipped with conveying mechanism, the top inner wall of drying room 4 is fixed with mounting base 9, installs
The lower surface of seat 9 is fixed with heating tube 10, and the upper surface right side opening of baffle 11 is equipped with notch, and the inner wall of Burning Room 5, which is equipped with, to be turned over
Expect mechanism, the right side wall bottom of cabinet 6 offers discharge port, and the inside of discharge port is equipped with striker plate 33.
Crushing mechanism includes broken wheel 12, shaft 13, first motor 15, the first belt pulley 14, the second belt pulley 16 and skin
Band 17, broken wheel 12 are symmetrically disposed on the inside of crushing chamber 2, and the inner wall of two broken wheels 12 passes through shaft 13 and crushing chamber 2
Inner sidewall rotation connection and by the inside that extends to crushing chamber 2 and with the first belt pulley 14, the fixation of first motor 15
It being set between two the first belt pulleys 14, the output end of first motor 15 is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 16, and two first
Belt pulley 14 is sequentially connected by belt 17 and the second belt pulley 16, the inside of crushing chamber 2 and the lower section for being located at broken wheel 12
It is fixed with passage 19, the top of crushing chamber 2 is communicated with the first feed hopper 18.
The inside of transport tube 3 is equipped with helical feed leaf 21, and the upper end of transport tube 3 is fixed with the second motor 22, the second electricity
The output end of machine 22 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of helical feed leaf 21, and transport tube 3 is located at the one of 2 lower section of crushing chamber
End is provided with the second feed hopper 20.
Conveying mechanism includes support frame 23, conveying roller 24, conveyer belt 25 and third motor 26, and support frame 23 is fixedly installed on
The upper surface of baffle 11, conveying roller 24 are rotatably dispose in the inside of support frame 23, pass through conveyer belt 25 between multiple conveying rollers 24
Transmission connection, third motor 26 are fixedly installed on support frame 23 and are fixedly connected with one end of conveying roller 24.
Material stirring-up mechanism includes the 4th motor 27, reciprocating screw rod 28, reciprocating block slider 29, sliding block 31, slide bar 30 and stirring bar 32,
4th motor 27 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of cabinet 6, and the output end of the 4th motor 27 is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 28, past
Multifilament bar 28 is through to the inside of cabinet 6 far from one end of the 4th motor 27, and the bar wall and reciprocating block slider 29 of reciprocating screw rod 28 are sliding
Dynamic connection, stirring bar 32 are fixedly installed on the downside of reciprocating block slider 29, and slide bar 30 is laterally fixedly installed and the inside of cabinet 6 and position
In the top of reciprocating screw rod 28, sliding block 31 is fixedly installed on the upside of reciprocating block slider 29, and the side wall of sliding block 31 passes through slide opening and cunning
The bar wall of bar 30 is slidably connected.
The left side wall of striker plate 33 is fixed with sealing plate 34, the right side wall of cabinet 6 and the two sides up and down for being located at discharge port
It is fixed with screw rod 37, the side wall of striker plate 33 passes through bar wall pivot bush unit of the through-hole respectively with two screw rods 37, and two
The bar wall of screw rod 37 and the right side for being located at striker plate 33 are threaded with screwed ring 35, and the right side wall of two screwed rings 35 is fixed
Equipped with swivel becket 36.
A kind of processing method of municipal solid wastes, the specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: it is broken, solid waste is poured into the inside of crushing chamber 2 from the first feed hopper 18 and opens the first electricity
Machine 15 works, and first motor 15 rotates the second belt pulley 16, and drives two the first belt pulley 14 rotations by belt 17,
So that two broken wheels 12 are rotated and are crushed to solid waste；
Step 2: the work of the second motor 22 is opened in the first conveying, and the second motor 22 is able to drive the rotation of helical feed leaf 21
And the shredded waste that 2 bottom of crushing chamber is fallen is delivered to the inside of drying room 4；
Step 3: drying opens third motor 23 and works, and third motor 23 is able to drive the rotation of conveying roller 24, so as to
It reaches so that conveyer belt 25 moves and conveyed the waste that transport tube 3 is fallen again, by being arranged in inside drying room 4
Heating tube 10 can heat drying room 4, so as to dry to the waste on conveyer belt 25, after drying
Waste can be fallen into from the right side of baffle 11 to Burning Room 5；
Step 4: burning, the waste after drying carried out burning processing in the inside of Burning Room, then opens the 4th
Motor 27 works, and the 4th motor 27 is able to drive the rotation of reciprocating screw rod 28, and reciprocating screw rod 28 enables to reciprocating block slider 29 in case
The inside of body 6 is done left and right and is moved back and forth, so that stirring bar 32 stirs the waste inside Burning Room 5, improves
The firing efficiency of waste；
Step 5: lime-ash can be taken out by the striker plate 33 of discharge outlet by taking out lime-ash, then be rotated by hand
Swivel becket 36, so that screwed ring 35 rotates, so as to tighten fixation between striker plate 33 and screw rod 37.
In conclusion the processing unit of the municipal solid wastes, in use, by solid waste from the first feed hopper 18
It is poured into the inside of crushing chamber 2 and opens the work of first motor 15, first motor 15 rotates the second belt pulley 16, and passes through
Belt 17 drives two the first belt pulley 14 rotations, so that two broken wheels 12 are rotated and carried out to solid waste
It is broken；First conveying, opens the work of the second motor 22, and the second motor 22 is able to drive the rotation of helical feed leaf 21 and by crushing chamber
The shredded waste that 2 bottoms are fallen is delivered to the inside of drying room 4；It opens third motor 23 to work, third motor 23 being capable of band
Dynamic conveying roller 24 rotates, so that conveyer belt 25 is mobile and is conveyed the waste that transport tube 3 is fallen again, leads to
The heating tube 10 being arranged in inside drying room 4 is crossed, drying room 4 can be heated, so as to useless on conveyer belt 25
Gurry is dried, and the waste after drying can be fallen into from the right side of baffle 11 to Burning Room 5；By the waste after drying
Burning processing is carried out in the inside of Burning Room, then opens the work of the 4th motor 27, the 4th motor 27 is able to drive reciprocating screw rod
28 rotations, reciprocating screw rod 28 enables to reciprocating block slider 29 to do left and right reciprocating movement in the inside of cabinet 6, so that stirring bar
Waste inside 32 pairs of Burning Rooms 5 stirs, and improves the firing efficiency of waste；Pass through the striker plate of discharge outlet
33, lime-ash can be taken out, then swivel becket 36 is rotated by hand, so that screwed ring 35 rotates, so as to by striker plate 33
Fixation is tightened between screw rod 37.
It should be noted that term " includes " or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, thus
So that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including not clear
The other element listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.Do not having more
In the case where more limitations, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including process, the side of the element
There is also other identical elements in method, article or equipment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes, including pedestal (1), crushing chamber (2), transport tube (3), drying room (4)
With Burning Room (5), it is characterised in that: the crushing chamber (2) is located at the top of pedestal (1), the bottom four corners of the crushing chamber (2)
Place is fixed with support rod (7), and the lower end of four support rods (7) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal (1), described
The upper surface of pedestal (1) is fixed with cabinet (6), and the inner horizontal of the cabinet (6) is fixed with baffle (11), the drying
Room (4) is located at the top of baffle (11), and the Burning Room (5) is located at the lower section of baffle (11), and the inside of the crushing chamber (2) is set
Have a crushing mechanism, the transport tube (3) be obliquely installed in cabinet (6) left side wall and upper end extend to the inside of drying room (4),
The transport tube (3) is located at the lower section of crushing chamber (2) and is fixedly installed on the upper surface of pedestal (1) by fixing seat (8), described
The upper surface of baffle (11) and be located at transport tube (3) discharge nozzle at be equipped with conveying mechanism, the top inner wall of the drying room (4)
It is fixed with mounting base (9), the lower surface of the mounting base (9) is fixed with heating tube (10), the upper table of the baffle (11)
Right side of face opens up jagged, and the inner wall of the Burning Room (5) is equipped with material stirring-up mechanism, and the right side wall bottom of the cabinet (6) opens up
There is discharge port, the inside of the discharge port is equipped with striker plate (33).
2. a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing mechanism
(12), shaft (13), first motor (15), the first belt pulley (14), the second belt pulley (16) and belt (17) are taken turns including broken,
The broken wheel (12) is symmetrically disposed on the inside of crushing chamber (2), and the inner wall of two broken wheels (12) passes through shaft
(13) with the inner sidewall of crushing chamber (2) rotation connection and by the inside that extends to crushing chamber (2) and with the first belt pulley
(14), the first motor (15) is fixedly installed between two first belt pulleys (14), the first motor (15)
Output end is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley (16), and two first belt pulleys (14) pass through belt (17) and the second belt
It takes turns (16) transmission connection, the inside of the crushing chamber (2) and is located at below broken wheel (12) and is fixed with passage (19), institute
It states and is communicated with the first feed hopper (18) at the top of crushing chamber (2).
3. a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transport tube
(3) inside is equipped with helical feed leaf (21), and the upper end of the transport tube (3) is fixed with the second motor (22), and described second
The output end of motor (22) is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of helical feed leaf (21), and the transport tube (3) is located at broken
One end below broken room (2) is provided with the second feed hopper (20).
4. a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying mechanism
Including support frame (23), conveying roller (24), conveyer belt (25) and third motor (26), support frame as described above (23) is fixedly installed on gear
The upper surface of plate (11), the conveying roller (24) are rotatably dispose in the inside of support frame (23), multiple conveying rollers (24) it
Between by conveyer belt (25) be sequentially connected, the third motor (26) be fixedly installed on support frame (23) and with conveying roller (24)
One end be fixedly connected.
5. a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material stirring-up mechanism
It is described including the 4th motor (27), reciprocating screw rod (28), reciprocating block slider (29), sliding block (31), slide bar (30) and stirring bar (32)
4th motor (27) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of cabinet (6), the output end and reciprocating screw rod of the 4th motor (27)
(28) it is fixedly connected, the reciprocating screw rod (28) is through to the inside of cabinet (6) far from one end of the 4th motor (27), described past
The bar wall of multifilament bar (28) is slidably connected with reciprocating block slider (29), and the stirring bar (32) is fixedly installed on reciprocating block slider (29)
Downside, the slide bar (30) are laterally fixedly installed with the inside of cabinet (6) and are located at the top of reciprocating screw rod (28), the sliding block
(31) it is fixedly installed on the upside of reciprocating block slider (29), the side wall of the sliding block (31) is sliding by slide opening and the bar wall of slide bar (30)
Dynamic connection.
6. a kind of processing unit of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the striker plate
(33) left side wall is fixed with sealing plate (34), the right side wall of the cabinet (6) and be located at discharge port two sides up and down it is solid
Surely screw rod (37) are equipped with, the side wall of the striker plate (33) passes through bar wall activity of the through-hole respectively with two screw rods (37)
Socket, the bar wall of two screw rods (37) and be located at striker plate (33) on the right side of be threaded with screwed ring (35), two institutes
The right side wall for stating screwed ring (35) is fixed with swivel becket (36).
7. a kind of processing method of municipal solid wastes, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
Step 1: it is broken, solid waste is poured into the inside of crushing chamber (2) from the first feed hopper (18) and opens the first electricity
Machine (15) work, first motor (15) rotate the second belt pulley (16), and drive two the first belts by belt (17)
(14) rotation is taken turns, so that two broken wheels (12) rotate and are crushed to solid waste；
Step 2: the second motor (22) work is opened in the first conveying, and the second motor (22) is able to drive helical feed leaf (21) rotation
Turn and be delivered to the shredded waste that crushing chamber (2) bottom is fallen the inside of drying room (4)；
Step 3: third motor (23) work is opened in drying, and third motor (23) is able to drive conveying roller (24) rotation, thus
It enables to conveyer belt (25) mobile and is conveyed the waste that transport tube (3) is fallen again, by being arranged in drying room
(4) internal heating tube (10), can heat drying room (4), so as to the waste on conveyer belt (25) into
Row drying, the waste after drying can be fallen on the right side of baffle (11) to Burning Room (5)；
Step 4: burning, the waste after drying carried out burning processing in the inside of Burning Room, then opens the 4th motor
(27) it works, the 4th motor (27) is able to drive reciprocating screw rod (28) rotation, and reciprocating screw rod (28) enables to reciprocating block slider
(29) left and right is done in the inside of cabinet (6) to move back and forth so that stirring bar (32) waste internal to Burning Room (5) into
Row stirs, and improves the firing efficiency of waste；
Step 5: lime-ash can be taken out by the striker plate (33) of discharge outlet by taking out lime-ash, then be turned by hand rotation
Rotating ring (36), so that screwed ring (35) rotates, so as to tighten fixation between striker plate (33) and screw rod (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910833613.6A CN110529858A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | A kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910833613.6A CN110529858A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | A kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110529858A true CN110529858A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68666858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910833613.6A Pending CN110529858A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | A kind of processing method and processing device of municipal solid wastes |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114074109A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-02-22 | 深圳中科环保产业发展有限公司 | Hazardous waste treatment system and hazardous waste treatment process |
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