CN215269486U

CN215269486U - Automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting

Info

Publication number: CN215269486U
Application number: CN202121769270.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玲云; 王通
Original assignee: Xuzhou Green Bay Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Green Bay Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-01
Filing date: 2021-08-01
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock is planted and is added device with liquid manure automatically relates to technical field. The utility model comprises a support frame group, a water-fertilizer pipe group and a mixing box, wherein the water-fertilizer pipe group is contacted with the support frame group and is communicated with the mixing box; the supporting frame group is internally provided with a plurality of supporting detection frames, and the supporting detection frames internally comprise humidity sensors for detecting the soil humidity; the surface of the mixing box is provided with a liquid pump, and the fertilizer inside the mixing box is also pumped out and sprayed for fertilization. The utility model supports and fixes the water and fertilizer tube group used for replenishing water and fertilizer by arranging the support frame group, and adjusts the fertilizing height by arranging the support rod; the humidity sensor is arranged, so that the soil humidity can be detected in real time, and the controller is used for controlling the time and the adding amount of the water and the fertilizer according to the measuring result, so that the automation of the water and the fertilizer addition is realized.

Description

Automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, especially, relate to a device is added automatically with liquid manure to nursery stock planting.

Background

In the seedling planting of agricultural production, because the seedling growth needs a large amount of nutrient substances, the fertilizer needs to be supplemented in time; the requirement of the nursery stock on the growth environment is high, so that a proper amount of water and fertilizer needs to be timely supplemented in the process of supplementing water and fertilizer; in the existing seedling planting process, water and fertilizer are usually supplemented respectively, so that fertilizer loss is easily caused in the actual process, the fertilizer application effect is not achieved, and a large amount of resources are wasted; therefore, the device for automatically replenishing the water and the fertilizer for seedling planting is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a nursery stock is planted and is added device with liquid manure is automatic, solves current artifical liquid manure separation and adds and causes the extravagant problem of fertilizer loss easily.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a device for automatically replenishing water and fertilizer for nursery stock planting, which comprises a support frame group, a water and fertilizer pipe group and a mixing box, wherein the water and fertilizer pipe group is in contact fit with a plurality of support frame groups; the water-fertilizer tube group is communicated with the mixing box, the mixing box is used for mixing irrigation water and fertilizer, the specific mixing ratio is determined according to the actual fertilization condition;

the supporting frame group comprises a plurality of supporting detection frames, the supporting detection frames are of T-shaped frame structures, and connecting frames are welded among the supporting detection frames; a controller is welded among the connecting frames; the upper end face of the supporting detection frame is sleeved with a supporting rod, and a supporting plate is welded on the upper end face of the supporting rod; humidity sensors are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the supporting and detecting frame and are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller receives humidity data measured by the humidity sensors;

the water and fertilizer tube group comprises a plurality of fertilizer tubes, and the surface of each fertilizer tube is provided with a plurality of spray holes; a plurality of the fertilizer pipes are mutually connected and communicated in a gluing way, and the fertilizer pipes are contacted with the supporting plate, namely the water and fertilizer pipe group is supported and placed above the supporting frame group for fixation.

Furthermore, a liquid pump is bolted on the upper surface of the mixing box, and one side surface of the liquid pump is in bolted communication with a fertilizing pipe; a liquid pumping pipe is bolted and communicated with the lower surface of the liquid pumping pump and extends into the mixing box; the fertilization pipe is communicated with the interior of the mixing box through a liquid pump and a liquid suction pipe, and fertilizer mixed liquid in the mixing box is sprayed into soil through the liquid pump to fertilize.

Further, a stirring motor is bolted to one side face of the mixing box, a spiral stirring paddle is bolted to one end face of an output shaft of the stirring motor, and the spiral stirring paddle extends to the inside of the mixing box and is used for uniformly mixing the fertilizer and the irrigation water.

Further, support detection frame and link and all bury underground inside ridge soil, the fixed bolster group of being convenient for, there is the distance between the humidity transducer of two adjacent bolster groups for plant the fruit tree.

Furthermore, a fastening knob is bolted between the supporting rod and the supporting detection frame, extends into the supporting detection frame and is clamped with the supporting rod, and the fastening knob is used for adjusting the height of the supporting rod so as to adjust the fertilizer replenishing height according to the actual terrain.

Furthermore, a digital-to-analog converter is arranged in the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the liquid pump and used for controlling the fertilizing amount.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model supports and fixes the water and fertilizer tube group used for replenishing water and fertilizer by arranging the support frame group, and adjusts the fertilizing height by arranging the support rod; the humidity sensor is arranged, so that the soil humidity can be detected in real time, and the controller is used for controlling the time and the adding amount of the water and the fertilizer according to the measuring result, so that the automation of the water and the fertilizer addition is realized.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for planting nursery stocks of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for planting nursery stock of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section B-B in fig. 3.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a set of support frames; 2. a water fertilizer pipe group; 3. a mixing box; 101. supporting the detection frame; 102. a connecting frame; 1011. a support bar; 1012. a support plate; 1013. a humidity sensor; 103. a controller; 201. fertilizing a pipe; 301. a liquid pump; 3011. a liquid pumping pipe; 302. a stirring motor; 3021. a helical stirring paddle; 1014. and (5) fastening a knob.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to an automatic water and fertilizer adding device for nursery stock planting, which comprises a support frame group 1, a water and fertilizer pipe group 2 and a mixing box 3, wherein the water and fertilizer pipe group 2 is in contact fit with a plurality of support frame groups 1; the water-fertilizer tube group 2 is communicated with the mixing box 3, wherein the mixing box 3 is a vessel for mixing irrigation water and fertilizer, and the specific mixing proportion is determined by referring to the actual fertilization situation;

the supporting frame group 1 comprises a plurality of supporting detection frames 101, the supporting detection frames 101 are of T-shaped frame structures, and connecting frames 102 are welded among the supporting detection frames 101; a controller 103 is welded among the connecting frames 102; the upper end face of the supporting detection frame 101 is sleeved with a supporting rod 1011, and the upper end face of the supporting rod 1011 is welded with a supporting plate 1012; humidity sensors 1013 are installed on two opposite side surfaces of the supporting and detecting frame 101, and the humidity sensors are electrically connected with the controller 103, wherein the controller 103 receives humidity data measured by the humidity sensors 1013;

the water and fertilizer tube group 2 comprises a plurality of fertilizer tubes 201, and the surface of each fertilizer tube is provided with a plurality of spray holes; the fertilizing tubes 201 are connected in a gluing mode, the fertilizing tubes 201 are in contact with the supporting plate 1012, and the water and fertilizer tube group 2 is supported and placed above the supporting frame group 1 to be fixed.

Preferably, the upper surface of the mixing box 3 is bolted with a liquid pump 301, and one side surface of the liquid pump 301 is in bolted communication with the fertilizing pipe 201; a liquid pumping pipe 3011 is bolted and communicated with the lower surface of the liquid pumping pump 301, and the liquid pumping pipe 3011 extends into the mixing box 3; fertilization pipe 201 is through drawing liquid pump 301 and drawing liquid pipe 3011 and the inside intercommunication of blending box 3, and fertilizer mixing liquid in with blending box 3 sprays into soil through drawing liquid pump 301 and fertilizes.

Preferably, a stirring motor 302 is bolted to one side surface of the mixing box 3, a spiral stirring paddle 3021 is bolted to one end surface of an output shaft of the stirring motor 302, and the spiral stirring paddle 3021 extends into the mixing box 3 and is used for uniformly mixing the fertilizer and the irrigation water.

Preferably, the supporting detection frame 101 and the connecting frame 102 are buried in the soil of the ridge, so that the supporting frame groups 1 can be fixed conveniently, and a distance exists between the humidity sensors 1013 of two adjacent supporting frame groups 1, so as to plant fruit trees.

Preferably, a fastening knob 1014 is bolted between the supporting rod 102 and the supporting and detecting rack 101, and the fastening knob 1014 extends to the inside of the supporting and detecting rack 101 and is clamped with the supporting rod 102 for adjusting the height of the supporting rod 102 so as to adjust the fertilizer replenishing height according to the actual terrain.

Preferably, a digital-to-analog converter is arranged in the controller 103, and the controller 103 is electrically connected with the liquid pump 301 for controlling the fertilizing amount.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is added automatically with liquid manure to nursery stock is planted, includes support frame group (1), liquid manure nest of tubes (2) and mixing box (3), its characterized in that: the water-fertilizer pipe group (2) is in contact fit with the plurality of support frame groups (1); the water-fertilizer pipe group (2) is communicated with the mixing box (3);

the supporting frame group (1) comprises a plurality of supporting detection frames (101), the supporting detection frames (101) are of T-shaped frame structures, and connecting frames (102) are welded among the plurality of supporting detection frames (101); controllers (103) are welded among the connecting frames (102); the upper end face of the supporting detection frame (101) is sleeved with a supporting rod (1011), and the upper end face of the supporting rod (1011) is welded with a supporting plate (1012); humidity sensors (1013) are mounted on two opposite side surfaces of the supporting and detecting frame (101), and the humidity sensors are electrically connected with the controller (103);

the water and fertilizer pipe group (2) comprises a plurality of fertilizer pipes (201), and the surface of each fertilizer pipe is provided with a plurality of spray holes; the fertilizing tubes (201) are connected in a gluing mode, and the fertilizing tubes (201) are in contact with the supporting plate (1012).

2. The automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid pump (301) is bolted to the upper surface of the mixing box (3), and one side surface of the liquid pump (301) is in bolted communication with a fertilizer application pipe (201).

3. The automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 2, characterized in that a liquid extracting pipe (3011) is bolted and communicated to the lower surface of the liquid extracting pump (301), and the liquid extracting pipe (3011) extends to the interior of the mixing box (3); the fertilizing pipe (201) is communicated with the interior of the mixing box (3) through a liquid pumping pump (301) and a liquid pumping pipe (3011).

4. The automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock plantation as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stirring motor (302) is bolted to one side surface of the mixing box (3), a spiral stirring paddle (3021) is bolted to one end surface of an output shaft of the stirring motor (302), and the spiral stirring paddle (3021) extends into the mixing box (3).

5. The automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 4, wherein the supporting detection frame (101) and the connecting frame (102) are buried in ridge soil, and a distance exists between the humidity sensors (1013) of two adjacent supporting frame groups (1).

6. The automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 5, wherein a fastening knob (1014) is bolted between the support rod (1011) and the support detection frame (101), and the fastening knob (1014) extends into the support detection frame (101) and is clamped with the support rod (1011).

7. The automatic water and fertilizer replenishing device for nursery stock planting according to claim 6, wherein a digital-to-analog converter is arranged in the controller (103), and the controller (103) is electrically connected with the liquid pump (301).