CN215269469U - Movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement - Google Patents
Movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215269469U CN215269469U CN202120280831.4U CN202120280831U CN215269469U CN 215269469 U CN215269469 U CN 215269469U CN 202120280831 U CN202120280831 U CN 202120280831U CN 215269469 U CN215269469 U CN 215269469U
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- gear
- countershaft
- motor
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- fixed connection
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable soil improvement quantification fertilization irrigation equipment includes quick-witted case, motor, first countershaft and second countershaft, motor and quick-witted incasement end inner wall fixed connection, motor output shaft fixed connection main shaft, main shaft one end is rotated with quick-witted incasement lateral wall and is connected, the first helical gear of main shaft difference fixed connection, first gear and first sector gear, first countershaft runs through quick-witted case both ends lateral wall, first countershaft runs through the department with quick-witted case both ends and rotates to be connected, a plurality of swiveling wheels of fixed connection respectively at first countershaft both ends, first countershaft fixed connection second gear and second sector gear, first gear is connected with the meshing of second gear, the second countershaft is kept away from motor one end lateral wall with quick-witted case and is rotated and be connected. The utility model discloses a motor swiveling wheel is rotatory, coordinates batching funnel to carry out intermittent type nature and opens and deliver fertilizer, makes fertilizer utilize the auger screw axis to evenly deliver, has realized carrying out quantitative fertilization to the soil that needs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil improvement technical field especially relates to a portable soil improvement quantification fertilization irrigation equipment.
Background
With the continuous deepening of the industrialization, the urbanization and the rural intensification process, the soil pollution problem is increased day by day. The increasingly worsened soil pollution condition and the non-renewable characteristic of soil become a great problem restricting the continuous development of China, the problem of soil pollution is solved, the urgent need of realizing sustainable development in China is met, and the method is not limited to polluted soil and can also comprise fertilization in agricultural production.
At present to soil fertilizer injection unit, hardly adjust fertilizer delivery rate according to the functioning speed, also be inhomogeneous in throwing in soil moreover, make when fertilizeing to soil waste the time greatly, influenced the allotment effect of soil, for this reason, we propose a portable soil improvement ration fertilization irrigation equipment and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the fertilizer cannot be quantitatively refined in the prior art, and providing a movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement comprises a case, a motor, a first auxiliary shaft and a second auxiliary shaft, wherein the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the case, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a main shaft, one end of the main shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case, the main shaft is respectively and fixedly connected with a first helical gear, a first gear and a first sector gear, the first auxiliary shaft penetrates through the side walls of the two ends of the case, the first auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected with the penetrating parts of the two ends of the case, the two ends of the first auxiliary shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating wheels, the first auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear and a second sector gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the case, which is far away from the motor, and is positioned between the first sector gear and the second sector gear, the second auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear which is matched with the first sector gear and the second sector gear, and a batching device is arranged above the third gear, and a conveying device is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft.
Preferably, the dosing unit includes baffle, batching funnel and mount table, mount table lower extreme and quick-witted case lower extreme inner wall fixed connection, batching funnel lower extreme and mount table upper end fixed connection, the batching funnel lower extreme is close to the motor side and sets up the opening, the spout is seted up to opening one end inner wall, the first slider of the equal fixed connection in baffle both ends, two first slider and spout sliding connection, first slider lower extreme fixed connection montant, the montant runs through first slider lower extreme batching funnel lateral wall, the montant runs through the department with first slider lower extreme batching funnel lateral wall and sets up the elongated slot, and elongated slot cooperation montant slides and uses.
Preferably, the third gear is far away from the side wall of the motor and is fixedly connected with a swing rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a back-shaped rod, and the inside of the back-shaped rod is matched with the swing rod for use.
Preferably, the mounting table is close to the motor side wall and is provided with a sliding groove, the vertical rod is close to the mounting table side wall and is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block and the mounting table are close to the motor side wall and are provided with sliding grooves in a sliding connection mode.
Preferably, conveyer includes second helical gear and auger screw axle, auger screw axle one end and second helical gear fixed connection, the auger screw axle other end rotates with quick-witted case inside wall to be connected.
Preferably, the mounting table is close to the motor side wall and is fixedly connected with the sloping table, the vertical rod penetrates through the sloping table side wall, and the vertical rod and the sloping table side wall penetrate through sliding connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the opening frequency of a baffle at the lower end of the batching box is controlled by the rotating speed of the rotating wheel driven by the motor, so that the fertilizer feeding amount is conveniently and quantitatively controlled, and the soil blending efficiency is improved;
2. through the cooperation of the motor, the main shaft, the first helical gear, the second helical gear and the auger screw shaft, the fallen fertilizer is uniformly conveyed out of the case, so that quantitative and fine fertilization is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a mobile quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a case of the mobile quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a main view connection structure of a batching box of the mobile quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 5
Fig. 7 is the utility model provides a left view connection structure schematic diagram of a batching box of the mobile quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a motor 1, a chassis 2, a first auxiliary shaft 3, a second auxiliary shaft 4, a main shaft 5, a first gear 6, a first sector gear 7, a second gear 8, a second sector gear 9, a batching box 10, a baffle 11, a vertical rod 12, a first sliding block 13, a first helical gear 14, a second helical gear 15, a sloping platform 16, a swinging rod 17, a screw shaft 18, a returning rod 19, a third gear 20, a mounting platform 21, a rotating wheel 22 and a second sliding block 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a mobile quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement comprises a case 2, a motor 1, a first counter shaft 3 and a second counter shaft 4, wherein the motor 1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the case 2, an output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a main shaft 5, one end of the main shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the case 2, the main shaft 5 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first helical gear 14, a first gear 6 and a first sector gear 7, the first counter shaft 3 penetrates through the side walls of two ends of the case 2, the first counter shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the penetrating parts of two ends of the case 2, two ends of the first counter shaft 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating wheels 22, the first counter shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a second gear 8 and a second sector gear 9, the first gear 6 is in meshed connection with the second gear 8, the second counter shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the side wall of one end of the case 2 far away from the motor 1, the second counter shaft 4 is positioned between the first sector gear 7 and the second sector gear 9, the second auxiliary shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a third gear 20 matched with the first sector gear 7 and the second sector gear 9 for use, a batching device is installed above the third gear 20, and a conveying device is installed at the lower end of the main shaft 5. The motor 1 drives the rotating wheel 22 to rotate, so that the opening frequency of the baffle 11 at the lower end of the batching box 10 is controlled, the fertilizer feeding amount is conveniently and quantitatively controlled, and the soil blending efficiency is improved.
The dosing unit includes baffle 11, dosing funnel and mount table 21, mount table 21 lower extreme and 2 lower extreme inner wall fixed connection of quick-witted case, dosing funnel lower extreme and 21 upper ends fixed connection of mount table, the dosing funnel lower extreme is close to motor 1 side and opens and establishes the opening, the spout is seted up to opening one end inner wall, the equal first slider 13 of fixed connection in baffle 11 both ends, two first slider 13 and spout sliding connection, 13 lower extreme fixed connection montants 12 of first slider, montant 12 runs through 13 lower extreme dosing funnel lateral walls of first slider, montant 12 and 13 lower extreme dosing funnel lateral walls of first slider run through the department and set up the elongated slot, and elongated slot cooperation montant 12 slides and uses. The fertilizer feeding amount can be conveniently and quantitatively controlled.
The third gear 20 is far away from the side wall of the motor 1 and is fixedly connected with a swing rod 17, the lower end of the vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected with a return rod 19, and the interior of the return rod 19 is matched with the swing rod 17 for use. The third gear 20 is convenient for the ingredient to be intermittently opened.
The side wall of the mounting table 21 close to the motor 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the side wall of the vertical rod 12 close to the mounting table 21 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 23, and the second sliding block 23 and the mounting table 21 are provided with sliding grooves in sliding connection close to the side wall of the motor 1. Limiting the stability of the operation of the vertical bars 12.
The transmission device comprises a second bevel gear 15 and an auger screw shaft 18, one end of the auger screw shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 15, and the other end of the auger screw shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the case 2. Uniformly delivering the fertilizer to the outside of the case 2
The mounting table 21 is close to the side wall of the motor 1 and is fixedly connected with the inclined table 16, the vertical rod 12 penetrates through the side wall of the inclined table 16, and the vertical rod 12 and the side wall of the inclined table 16 are connected in a penetrating and sliding mode. The fertilizer can conveniently slide down to the auger screw shaft 18.
When the fertilizer is required to be quantitatively applied to soil, the required fertilizer is put into the batching box 10, the motor 1 is started, the output shaft of the motor 1 drives the main shaft 5 to rotate, the main shaft 5 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 drives the first auxiliary shaft 3 to rotate, the first auxiliary shaft 3 drives the rotating wheels 22 at two ends to rotate, simultaneously, the main shaft 5 drives the first sector gear 7 to rotate, the first auxiliary shaft 3 drives the second sector gear 9 to rotate, the first sector gear 7 and the second sector gear 9 rotate to drive the third gear 20 to intermittently reciprocate, the third gear 20 drives the oscillating bar 17 to intermittently reciprocate, the oscillating bar 17 drives the return bar 19 to move left and right, the return bar 19 drives the vertical bar 12 to move left and right, the vertical bar 12 drives the first slider 13 at the lower end to move left and right, the first slider 13 at the first slider at the lower end drives the baffle 11 to move left and right, the intermittent quantitative fertilizer feeding is realized, the fertilizer falling from the batching box 10 slides off through the inclined table 16, the main shaft 5 drives the first helical gear 14 to rotate, the first helical gear 14 is meshed with the second helical gear 15 to rotate, the second helical gear 15 drives the auger screw shaft 18 to rotate, the falling fertilizer is uniformly conveyed to the outside of the case 2, and therefore quantitative fine fertilization is realized.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a portable soil improvement quantification fertilization irrigation equipment, includes quick-witted case (2), motor (1), first countershaft (3) and second countershaft (4), its characterized in that, motor (1) and quick-witted case (2) lower extreme inner wall fixed connection, motor (1) output shaft fixed connection main shaft (5), main shaft (5) one end is connected with quick-witted case (2) inside wall rotation, main shaft (5) fixed connection first helical gear (14), first gear (6) and first sector gear (7) respectively, first countershaft (3) run through quick-witted case (2) both ends lateral wall, first countershaft (3) and quick-witted case (2) both ends run through the department and rotate and be connected, first countershaft (3) both ends fixed connection a plurality of swiveling wheels (22) respectively, first countershaft (3) fixed connection second gear (8) and second sector gear (9), first gear (6) are connected with second gear (8) meshing, second countershaft (4) are kept away from motor (1) one end lateral wall with quick-witted case (2) and are rotated and be connected, second countershaft (4) are located between first sector gear (7) and second sector gear (9), third gear (20) that second countershaft (4) fixed connection and first sector gear (7) and second sector gear (9) cooperation were used, proportioning device is installed to third gear (20) top, conveyer is installed to main shaft (5) lower extreme.
2. The device for quantitatively fertilizing and irrigating with improving soil by moving as claimed in claim 1, wherein the batching device comprises a baffle plate (11), a batching funnel and a mounting table (21), the lower end of the mounting table (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the case (2), the lower end of the batching funnel is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting table (21), the lower end of the batching funnel is provided with an opening near the motor (1), the inner wall of one end of the opening is provided with a chute, both ends of the baffle plate (11) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (13), two first sliding blocks (13) are slidably connected with the chute, the lower end of the first sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (12), the vertical rod (12) penetrates through the side wall of the batching funnel at the lower end of the first sliding block (13), and the penetration position of the vertical rod (12) and the side wall of the batching funnel at the lower end of the first sliding block (13) is provided with an elongated slot, and the long groove is matched with the vertical rod (12) for sliding use.
3. The device for quantitatively fertilizing and irrigating with mobile soil improvement as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the third gear (20) is far away from the side wall of the motor (1) and is fixedly connected with the swing link (17), the lower end of the vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected with the loop rod (19), and the interior of the loop rod (19) is used in cooperation with the swing link (17).
4. The device for quantitatively fertilizing and irrigating with mobile soil improvement as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side wall of the mounting platform (21) close to the motor (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the vertical rod (12) close to the side wall of the mounting platform (21) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (23), and the second sliding block (23) is slidably connected with the side wall of the mounting platform (21) close to the motor (1) through the sliding groove.
5. The movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a second helical gear (15) and an auger screw shaft (18), one end of the auger screw shaft (18) is fixedly connected with the second helical gear (15), and the other end of the auger screw shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the case (2).
6. The device for quantitatively fertilizing and irrigating movable type soil improvement as claimed in claim 2 or 4, characterized in that the mounting table (21) is fixedly connected with the sloping table (16) close to the side wall of the motor (1), the vertical rod (12) penetrates through the side wall of the sloping table (16), and the vertical rod (12) is connected with the side wall of the sloping table (16) in a penetrating and sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120280831.4U CN215269469U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120280831.4U CN215269469U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215269469U true CN215269469U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=79530877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120280831.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215269469U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Movable quantitative fertilization and irrigation device for soil improvement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215269469U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-01 CN CN202120280831.4U patent/CN215269469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211224 |