CN117223456A - Fertilizing device of fruit tree fertilizing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fruit tree fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device of fruit tree fertilization machinery, which aims at the problems that the direction of a discharge pipe cannot be regulated according to actual demands and massive fertilizers cannot be crushed and different fertilizers cannot be stirred and mixed by the fertilization device of the existing fruit tree fertilization machinery.

Description

Fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree fertilization, and in particular to a fertilization device of a fruit tree fertilization machine.

Background technique

Planting various plants is one of the basic behaviors of human life. Various plants can become food and various decorative plants when artificially planted. In the process of plant growth, in order to make the plants grow better, people usually fertilize to accelerate plant growth and make the plants change for the better. Fruit trees need corresponding fertilization. However, existing fruit trees The fertilization device of the fertilizer application machine cannot adjust the direction of the discharge pipe according to actual needs, and cannot crush large pieces of fertilizer and mix different fertilizers.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that the fertilizing device of fruit tree fertilizing machinery cannot adjust the direction of the discharge pipe according to actual needs, and cannot crush large pieces of fertilizer and stir and mix different fertilizers. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery.

In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery, including a base. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the base, and a rotating component is provided on the rotating motor. A mixing box is fixedly connected to the rotating component, and a mixing box is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box. A transmission box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the transmission box, and a mixing assembly is provided on the first motor. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, and a spray assembly is provided on the water storage tank. On the base A support frame is fixedly connected, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the support frame. An adjustment component is provided on the second motor. The rotating component includes a rotating disk fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and both sides of the rotating disk The bottoms are all fixedly connected with sliders, the base is provided with an annular chute, and the slider is slidingly connected in the annular chute. The mixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, and the mixing assembly includes a A first double drive sprocket on the output shaft of a motor, and two first chains are engaged and connected to the first double drive sprocket, and a transmission sprocket is engaged and connected to one of the two first chains. And the main gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission sprocket, the slave gear is meshed with the main gear, and the slave gear and the main gear are both fixedly connected to the crushing roller on the left side. The crushing roller is rotatably connected to the mixing box. And one of the two first chains is meshed with a second double drive sprocket, the second double drive sprocket is meshed with a second chain, and the second chain is meshed with a driven sprocket. , the left side of the driven sprocket and the second double drive sprocket are both fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is rotationally connected to the mixing box, and the spray assembly includes a water pumping pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank , and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump. The adjustment assembly includes a transmission wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the transmission A belt is connected to the wheel, a driven wheel is connected to the belt, and the bottoms of the driven wheel and the driving wheel are fixedly connected to threaded rods. The threaded rods are threadedly connected to push handles, and the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected to Feed hopper, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box. A third motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the discharge pipe, and a spiral output disk is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. The spiral output disk is rotationally connected. In the discharge pipe, two universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base. A support rod is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. The base is symmetrically fixed. Two sliding rods are connected, and a supporting chute is provided on the rotating disk. The two sliding rods are slidingly connected in the same supporting chute, and the rotating disk is rotationally connected to the base.

Preferably, the left side of the first dual drive sprocket is rotatably connected to the transmission box, and the right side of the transmission sprocket, slave gear, second dual drive sprocket and driven sprocket are all rotatably connected to the transmission box.

Preferably, the right side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the mixing box, and the water spray pipe is connected to the feed hopper. The left side of the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a cover.

Preferably, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, the push handle is slidingly connected to the support frame, and the top of the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the support frame.

In the present invention, the beneficial effects of the fertilizing device of the fruit tree fertilizing machinery are:

Since the base, rotating motor, mixing box, rotating plate, slider, annular chute, sliding rod, and supporting chute are provided, the rotating motor is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the rotating plate to operate, and the rotating plate drives the slider to move in the annular chute. The inner sliding and supporting chute slide on the sliding rod, allowing the position of the discharge pipe to be adjusted according to actual needs.

Since the transmission box, the first motor, the first double drive sprocket, the first chain, the drive sprocket, the main gear, the slave gear, the crushing roller, the second double drive sprocket, the second chain, the driven sprocket, Stirring rod, start the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the first double drive sprocket to operate, the first double drive sprocket drives the first chain to operate, the first chain drives the transmission sprocket and the second double drive sprocket to operate, The transmission sprocket drives the main gear to operate, the main gear drives the slave gear to operate, the slave gear and the main gear drive the crushing roller to operate, the second double drive sprocket drives the second chain to operate, the second chain drives the driven sprocket to operate, and the driven chain The first wheel and the second double drive sprocket drive the mixing rod to operate, so that it can crush large pieces of fertilizer and automatically mix different fertilizers.

Since the water storage tank, water pumping pipe, water pump, water spray pipe, support plate, feed hopper, discharge pipe, third motor, spiral output plate, water inlet pipe, and cover are installed, the water pump is started, and the water pump drives the water pipe to extract the water storage tank. The water inside is sprayed into the mixing box through the water spray pipe, so that the mixing box can be cleaned, and the third motor is started. The output shaft of the third motor drives the spiral output disk to rotate in the discharge pipe, so that the fertilizer can be quantified. Add to.

Since the support frame, the second motor, the transmission wheel, the belt, the driven wheel, the threaded rod and the push handle are provided, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the transmission wheel to operate, the transmission wheel drives the belt to operate, and the belt drives the driven wheel to operate. , the driven wheel drives the threaded rod to operate, and the threaded rod drives the push handle to move, so that the position of the push handle can be adjusted according to actual needs.

The invention can adjust the position of the discharge pipe according to actual needs, crush large pieces of fertilizer and automatically mix different fertilizers, and can adjust the position of the push handle according to actual needs.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic front structural view of a fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine proposed by the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic front structural view of a mixing box of a fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine proposed by the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural view from above of a crushing roller of a fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine proposed by the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the stirring rod of the fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine proposed by the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic side structural view of a support frame of a fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine proposed by the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Rotating motor; 3. Mixing box; 4. Transmission box; 5. First motor; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Support frame; 8. Second motor; 9. Rotating plate; 10 , slide block; 11, annular chute; 12, first double drive sprocket; 13, first chain; 14, transmission sprocket; 15, main gear; 16, slave gear; 17, crushing roller; 18, second Double drive sprocket; 19. Second chain; 20. Driven sprocket; 21. Stirring rod; 22. Water pumping pipe; 23. Water pump; 24. Water spray pipe; 25. Support plate; 26. Transmission wheel; 27. Belt; 28. Driven wheel; 29. Threaded rod; 30. Push handle; 31. Feed hopper; 32. Discharge pipe; 33. Third motor; 34. Spiral output plate; 35. Slide rod; 36. Support slide Groove; 37. Water inlet pipe; 38. Cover plate; 39. Universal wheel; 40. Support rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

Embodiment 1

Referring to Figures 1 to 5, a fertilization device of a fruit tree fertilization machine includes a base 1, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and a rotating assembly is provided on the rotating motor 2, and a mixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly. A transmission box 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box 3. A first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the transmission box 4, and a mixing component is provided on the first motor 5. A water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, and the storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1. The water tank 6 is provided with a spray assembly, the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 7, and a second motor 8 is fixedly installed on the support frame 7. The second motor 8 is provided with an adjustment assembly, and the top of the mixing box 3 is fixedly connected to a feed bucket 31, and a discharge pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 3, a third motor 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the discharge pipe 32, and a spiral output disk 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 33. The spiral output disk 34 It is rotatably connected in the discharge pipe 32, and two universal wheels 39 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base 1. A support rod 40 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 32, and the bottom of the support rod 40 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 9 On the top, the adjustment assembly includes a transmission wheel 26 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 8, and a belt 27 is transmission connected to the transmission wheel 26, a driven wheel 28 is transmission connected to the belt 27, and the driven wheel 28 and the transmission wheel 26 The bottoms are all fixedly connected with threaded rods 29, and the threaded rods 29 are threadedly connected with push handles 30. The spray assembly includes a water pumping pipe 22 fixedly connected to the top right side of the water storage tank 6, and a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pumping pipe 22. A water spray pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the top of 23, and a support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 23. The rotating assembly includes a rotating disk 9 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 2, and the bottoms of both sides of the rotating disk 9 are fixedly connected to sliders. Block 10, an annular chute 11 is provided on the base 1, and the slide block 10 is slidingly connected in the annular chute 11, and the mixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 9.

In the present invention, the hybrid assembly includes a first double drive sprocket 12 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 5, and two first chains 13 are engaged and connected to the first double drive sprocket 12. The two first chains 13 One of the first chains 13 is meshed with a transmission sprocket 14, and a master gear 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission sprocket 14. A slave gear 16 is meshed with the master gear 15, and the slave gear 16 and the master gear 15 are meshed with each other. The crushing rollers 17 are fixedly connected to both sides. The crushing rollers 17 are rotatably connected to the mixing box 3, and one of the two first chains 13 is meshed with a second double drive sprocket 18. The second double drive sprocket 18 is meshed with the first chain 13. A second chain 19 is engaged and connected to the sprocket 18, and a driven sprocket 20 is engaged and connected to the second chain 19. The driven sprocket 20 and the left side of the second double drive sprocket 18 are both fixedly connected with a stirring rod 21. And the stirring rod 21 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 3.

In the present invention, two sliding rods 35 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the base 1, and a supporting chute 36 is provided on the rotating plate 9. The two sliding rods 35 are slidingly connected in the same supporting chute 36, and the rotating plate 9 is rotationally connected. on base 1.

In the present invention, the left side of the first double drive sprocket 12 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 4, and the right sides of the drive sprocket 14, the slave gear 16, the second double drive sprocket 18 and the driven sprocket 20 are all rotatably connected to the transmission box 4. On transmission box 4.

In the present invention, the right side of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mixing box 3, and the water spray pipe 24 is connected around the feed hopper 31. The left side of the top left side of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 37, and the water inlet pipe A cover 38 is provided on 37 .

In the present invention, the threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to the support frame 7 , the push handle 30 is slidingly connected to the support frame 7 , and the top of the driven wheel 28 is rotatably connected to the support frame 7 .

In the present invention, when the rotating motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 2 drives the rotating disc 9 to operate. The rotating disc 9 drives the slider 10 to slide in the annular chute 11 and supports the chute 36 to slide on the slide rod 35, so that it can be moved according to the Actual needs adjust the position of the discharge pipe 32, start the first motor 5, the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the first double drive sprocket 12 to operate, the first double drive sprocket 12 drives the first chain 13 to operate, the first chain 13 Drive the transmission sprocket 14 and the second double drive sprocket 18 to operate, the transmission sprocket 14 drives the main gear 15 to operate, the main gear 15 drives the slave gear 16 to operate, the slave gear 16 and the main gear 15 drive the crushing roller 17 to operate, the second pair The driving sprocket 18 drives the second chain 19 to operate, the second chain 19 drives the driven sprocket 20 to operate, the driven sprocket 20 and the second double drive sprocket 18 drive the mixing rod 21 to operate, so that large pieces of fertilizer can be processed Broken, and can automatically mix different fertilizers, start the water pump 23, the water pump 23 drives the water pipe 22 to extract the water in the water storage tank 6, and sprays it into the mixing box 3 through the water spray pipe 24, so that the mixing box 3 can be cleaned , start the third motor 33, the output shaft of the third motor 33 drives the spiral output disk 34 to rotate in the discharge pipe 32, so that fertilizer can be quantitatively added, start the second motor 8, the output shaft of the second motor 8 drives the transmission wheel 26 operates, the transmission wheel 26 drives the belt 27 to operate, the belt 27 drives the driven wheel 28 to operate, the driven wheel 28 and the transmission wheel 26 drive the threaded rod 29 to operate, the threaded rod 29 drives the push handle 30 to move, so that the pusher can be adjusted according to actual needs. The position of the handle 30.

Embodiment 2

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a shock-absorbing component is provided at the bottom of the base 1 so that it can better absorb the overall shock.

The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, implement the technical solutions of the present invention. Equivalent substitutions or changes of the inventive concept thereof shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery, including a base (1), characterized in that a rotating motor (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and a rotating assembly is provided on the rotating motor (2), so A mixing box (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly, and a transmission box (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box (3). A first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the transmission box (4), and a first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the transmission box (4). A mixing component is provided on a motor (5), a water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1), and a spray component is provided on the water storage tank (6), which is fixedly connected to the base (1). There is a support frame (7), and a second motor (8) is fixedly installed on the support frame (7), and an adjustment component is provided on the second motor (8). 2. The fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating assembly includes a rotating disk (9) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (2), and the rotating disk (9) ) are fixedly connected to the bottoms on both sides of the slider (10), the base (1) is provided with an annular chute (11), and the slider (10) is slidingly connected in the annular chute (11), and the mixing The box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (9). 3. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing assembly includes a first double drive sprocket (12) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (5), And the first double drive sprocket (12) is meshed with two first chains (13), and one of the two first chains (13) is meshed with a transmission sprocket (14). ), and a master gear (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission sprocket (14), a slave gear (16) is meshed with the master gear (15), and the slave gear (16) and the master gear (15) are on the left Crushing rollers (17) are fixedly connected to both sides. The crushing rollers (17) are rotatably connected to the mixing box (3), and one of the two first chains (13) is engaged and connected with a A second double drive sprocket (18). A second chain (19) is engaged with the second double drive sprocket (18), and a driven sprocket (20) is engaged with the second chain (19). , the left side of the driven sprocket (20) and the second double drive sprocket (18) are both fixedly connected with a stirring rod (21), and the stirring rod (21) is rotatably connected to the mixing box (3). 4. The fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the spray assembly includes a water pumping pipe (22) fixedly connected to the top right side of the water storage tank (6), and the water pumping pipe (22) 22) A water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the top, a water spray pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (23), and a support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (23). 5. The fertilizing device of a fruit tree fertilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment component includes a transmission wheel (26) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (8), and the transmission wheel (26) 26) A belt (27) is connected to the upper transmission wheel, and a driven wheel (28) is connected to the upper driving wheel of the belt (27), and a threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven wheel (28) and the transmission wheel (26). A push handle (30) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (29). 6. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the mixing box (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (31), and the bottom of the mixing box (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (31). The discharge pipe (32) has a third motor (33) fixedly connected to the left side of the discharge pipe (32), and a spiral output disk (34) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (33). The output disk (34) is rotatably connected in the discharge pipe (32), and two universal wheels (39) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base (1). The discharge pipe (32) is fixedly connected with Support rod (40), and the bottom of the support rod (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (9). 7. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sliding rods (35), and the rotating disk (9) is provided with a support. The chute (36), the two sliding rods (35) are slidingly connected in the same supporting chute (36), and the rotating disk (9) is rotatably connected to the base (1). 8. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that the left side of the first double drive sprocket (12) is rotatably connected to the transmission box (4), and the transmission sprocket ( 14), the right sides of the slave gear (16), the second double drive sprocket (18) and the driven sprocket (20) are all rotatably connected to the transmission box (4). 9. A fertilizing device for fruit tree fertilizing machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that the right side of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the mixing box (3), and the water spray pipe (24 ) is connected around the feed hopper (31). A water inlet pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water storage tank (6), and a cover plate (38) is provided on the water inlet pipe (37). 10. A fertilization device for fruit tree fertilization machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that the threaded rod (29) is rotatably connected to the support frame (7), and the push handle (30) is slidingly connected to the support frame. (7), the top of the driven wheel (28) is rotatably connected to the support frame (7).