CN215227883U

CN215227883U - Integrated urine retention device

Info

Publication number: CN215227883U
Application number: CN202120760267.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜芳; 关琼瑶; 苗金虎; 王璐瑶; 王成娟; 李玉华; 杨雯; 陈明霞
Original assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the medical field, in particular to an integrated urine retention device, which comprises a test tube cover, a test tube, a flow limiting structure, a funnel, a communicating tube, a nut and a liquid storage structure; the utility model discloses a urine collection test tube, including test tube cover, funnel, communicating pipe, locating pin, funnel and test tube, the test tube cover sets up the bottom at the test tube, the top of test tube is provided with the funnel, be fixed with the current limiting structure between funnel and the test tube, the communicating pipe rigid coupling is in one side of funnel, the bottom mounting of communicating pipe has the nut, be connected with the stock solution structure on the nut, through changing the current limiting plate to the locating pin is the central point, and the overlap area of two first small openings about the adjustment can realize the regulation to the velocity of flow, when taking a sample to the urine, and the urine passes through the funnel and gets into, and in getting into the test tube through two current limiting plate overlap areas after, can realize the ration and stay urine, avoids the urine overflow to the test tube outside, guarantees that the test tube outside is clean and tidy, can the health transportation, is convenient for storage to unnecessary urine, avoids the urine overflow, guarantees to get the urine process health.

Description

Integrated urine retention device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment, specifically, urine device is stayed in integration.

Background

The urine examination is a means for routine analysis of urine, detection of visible components in urine, quantitative determination of protein components and measurement of urease, and is used for data reference of clinical diagnosis and judgment of curative effect;

when urine is detected, urine needs to be reserved, and through the cooperation of a paper cup funnel, the urine is easy to leak, so that the surface of a test tube can be provided with the urine, the operation process is unsanitary, and the amount of the reserved urine is not easy to control; therefore, an integrated urine retention device has been proposed to address the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, to through the cooperation of paper cup funnel, the urine spills easily, leads to the test tube surface to have the urine, and operation process is unhygienic, is difficult for the problem of accuse to the volume of retaining the urine, the utility model provides an integration is stayed urine device.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model discloses an integrated urine retention device, which comprises a test tube cover, a test tube, a flow limiting structure, a funnel, a communicating tube, a nut and a liquid storage structure; the test tube cover is arranged at the bottom of the test tube, the funnel is arranged at the top of the test tube, a current limiting structure is fixed between the funnel and the test tube, the communicating tube is fixedly connected to one side of the funnel, a nut is fixed at the bottom end of the communicating tube, and a liquid storage structure is connected to the nut;

the flow limiting structure comprises a fixing plate, a first leak hole, a positioning pin, a flow guide cylinder and a flow limiting plate, wherein the fixing plate is fixed in the middle of a chamber cavity of the flow guide cylinder, the positioning pin is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate, the flow limiting plate is arranged above the fixing plate, the top end of the positioning pin penetrates through the middle position of the flow limiting plate, and the first leak holes with the same diameter are formed in the fixing plate and the flow limiting plate in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the top of draft tube alternates in the bottom port department of funnel, the top port of test tube is alternates in the bottom of draft tube, can realize the stable water conservancy diversion of urine.

Preferably, the outer wall of draft tube is laminated with the bottom inner wall of funnel and the top inner wall of test tube respectively, avoids the urine overflow.

Preferably, the stock solution structure includes connecting pipe, valve, last jar, first spring, flexible pipe and lower jar, the bottom port of going up the jar is connected with the upper and lower both ends of flexible pipe respectively with the top port of lower jar, the upper and lower both ends of first spring rigid coupling respectively on the top inner wall of last jar with the bottom inner wall of lower jar, the connecting pipe rigid coupling is at the top of last jar, the valve is installed in one side of connecting pipe, realizes the storage of urine.

Preferably, the top port of the connecting pipe is provided with an external thread, and the top end of the connecting pipe is installed inside the nut in a matched mode and can be connected in a matched mode and detached randomly.

Preferably, adjust the structure and include liquid distribution pipe, second spring, piston rod, water conservancy diversion hole, second small opening and closing plate, the room chamber middle part of liquid distribution pipe is fixed with the closing plate, the hole groove has transversely been seted up to the inside of closing plate, the piston rod cooperation alternates at the hole inslot, the rigid coupling has the second spring between the one end of piston rod and the one end cell wall in hole groove, and the second small opening has been seted up to the upper and lower both sides cell wall in hole groove, the vertical water conservancy diversion hole of having seted up in middle part position of piston rod.

Preferably, the aperture of the second leak hole is the same as that of the flow guide hole, so that the urine can be smoothly guided.

Preferably, the outer wall of branch liquid pipe is laminated with the bottom inner wall of funnel and the top inner wall of test tube respectively, avoids the urine overflow.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

the flow rate can be adjusted by changing the flow limiting plates and adjusting the overlapping areas of the upper first leak hole and the lower first leak hole by taking the positioning pin as a central point, and when urine is sampled, the urine enters through the funnel and enters into the test tube after passing through the overlapping areas of the two flow limiting plates, so that quantitative urine retention can be realized, the urine is prevented from overflowing to the outside of the test tube, the cleanness of the outside of the test tube is ensured, and sanitary transportation can be realized;

through being connected with the connecting pipe on the nut, unnecessary urine is inputed the connecting pipe through communicating pipe in, is connected with flexible pipe between last jar and lower jar, under the cooperation of first spring, can realize the tensile expansion between last jar and the lower jar, is convenient for receive the storage of unnecessary urine, avoids the urine overflow, guarantees to get urine process health.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the first embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an adjustment structure according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustment structure according to a second embodiment

In the figure: 1. a test tube cover; 2. a test tube; 3. a current limiting structure; 4. a funnel; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. a nut; 7. a liquid storage structure; 8. an adjustment structure; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a first leak hole; 33. positioning pins; 34. a draft tube; 35. a restrictor plate; 71. a connecting pipe; 72. a valve; 73. putting the mixture into a tank; 74. a first spring; 75. a telescopic pipe; 76. discharging the tank; 81. a liquid separating pipe; 82. a second spring; 83. a piston rod; 84. a flow guide hole; 85. a second leak hole; 86. and (3) closing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, the integrated urine retention device includes a test tube cover 1, a test tube 2, a flow limiting structure 3, a funnel 4, a communicating tube 5, a nut 6 and a liquid storage structure 7; the test tube cover 1 is arranged at the bottom of the test tube 2, the funnel 4 is arranged at the top of the test tube 2, the flow limiting structure 3 is fixed between the funnel 4 and the test tube 2, the communicating tube 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the funnel 4, the bottom end of the communicating tube 5 is fixed with the nut 6, and the nut 6 is connected with the liquid storage structure 7;

the flow limiting structure 3 comprises a fixing plate 31, a first leak hole 32, a positioning pin 33, a flow guide cylinder 34 and a flow limiting plate 35, wherein the fixing plate 31 is fixed in the middle of a chamber of the flow guide cylinder 34, the positioning pin 33 is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate 31, the flow limiting plate 35 is arranged above the fixing plate 31, the top end of the positioning pin 33 is arranged at the middle position of the flow limiting plate 35 in a penetrating manner, two first leak holes 32 with the same diameter are arranged in the fixing plate 31 and the flow limiting plate 35 along the vertical direction, the top end of the flow guide cylinder 34 is inserted in the bottom end port of the funnel 4, the bottom end of the flow guide cylinder 34 is inserted in the top end port of the test tube 2, the outer wall of the flow guide cylinder 34 is respectively attached to the inner wall at the bottom end of the funnel 4 and the inner wall at the top end of the test tube 2, and during operation, the flow limiting plate 35 is changed, the positioning pin 33 is used as a central point, so as to adjust the overlapping area of the upper and the lower first leak holes 32, can realize the regulation to the velocity of flow, when sampling the urine, the urine passes through funnel 4 and gets into, through two restrictor plates 35 overlapping area after, gets into in test tube 2, can realize that the ration stays urine, avoids the urine overflow to test tube 2 outside, guarantees that test tube 2 outside is clean and tidy, can the health transportation.

The liquid storage structure 7 comprises a connecting pipe 71, a valve 72, an upper tank 73, a first spring 74, a telescopic pipe 75 and a lower tank 76, wherein the bottom port of the upper tank 73 and the top port of the lower tank 76 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic pipe 75, the upper end and the lower end of the first spring 74 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the upper tank 73 and the inner wall of the bottom of the lower tank 76, the connecting pipe 71 is fixedly connected with the top of the upper tank 73, the valve 72 is installed at one side of the connecting pipe 71, the top port of the connecting pipe 71 is provided with an external thread, the top end of the connecting pipe 71 is cooperatively installed inside a nut 6, when the urine is output, the connecting pipe 71 is connected onto the nut 6, the valve 72 is opened, redundant urine is input into the connecting pipe 71 through a communicating pipe 5, the telescopic pipe 75 is connected between the upper tank 73 and the lower tank 76, and under the cooperation of the first spring 74, the stretching expansion between the upper tank 73 and the lower tank 76 can be realized, the storage of redundant urine is convenient, the urine overflow is avoided, and the sanitation of the urine taking process is ensured.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3-4, as another embodiment of the present invention, an adjusting structure 8 is installed between the test tube 2 and the funnel 4, the adjusting structure 8 includes a liquid dividing tube 81, a second spring 82, a piston rod 83, a guiding hole 84, a second leaking hole 85 and a closing plate 86, the closing plate 86 is fixed in the middle of the chamber of the liquid dividing tube 81, a hole groove is transversely formed inside the closing plate 86, the piston rod 83 is inserted into the hole groove in a matching manner, the second spring 82 is fixed between one end of the piston rod 83 and one end of the hole groove, the second leaking hole 85 is formed on the upper and lower side wall of the hole groove, the guiding hole 84 is vertically formed in the middle of the piston rod 83, the diameter of the second leaking hole 85 is the same as that of the guiding hole 84, the outer wall of the liquid dividing tube 81 is respectively attached to the bottom inner wall of the funnel 4 and the top inner wall of the test tube 2, the during operation will adjust structure 8 and set up between test tube 2 and funnel 4, when carrying out the current-limiting, presses the one end of piston rod 83, realizes that piston rod 83 slides in the hole inslot, when water conservancy diversion hole 84 and second small opening 85 coincide, realizes staying urine, can realize accurately getting urine, can realize that the ration stays urine, avoids the urine overflow to the test tube 2 outside, guarantees that test tube 2 is outside clean and tidy, can the health transportation.

The working principle is that when the device is used, the flow rate can be adjusted by changing the flow limiting plate 35 and taking the positioning pin 33 as a central point to adjust the overlapping area of the upper first leak hole 32 and the lower first leak hole 32, when urine is sampled, urine enters through the funnel 4 and enters into the test tube 2 after passing through the overlapping area of the two flow limiting plates 35, quantitative urine retention can be realized, the urine is prevented from overflowing to the outside of the test tube 2, the outside of the test tube 2 is ensured to be neat, and sanitary transportation can be realized;

get the urine in-process, will adjust structure 8 and set up between test tube 2 and funnel 4, when carrying out the current-limiting, press the one end of piston rod 83, realize that piston rod 83 slides in the hole inslot, when water conservancy diversion hole 84 and second small opening 85 coincide, realize staying urine, can realize that the accuracy gets urine, can realize that the ration stays urine, avoid the urine overflow to the test tube 2 outside, guarantee that test tube 2 is outside clean and tidy, can the health transportation.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Urine device is stayed in integration, its characterized in that: comprises a test tube cover (1), a test tube (2), a flow limiting structure (3), a funnel (4), a communicating pipe (5), a nut (6), a liquid storage structure (7) and an adjusting structure (8); the test tube cap (1) is arranged at the bottom of the test tube (2), the funnel (4) is arranged at the top of the test tube (2), the flow limiting structure (3) is fixed between the funnel (4) and the test tube (2), the communicating tube (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the funnel (4), the nut (6) is fixed at the bottom end of the communicating tube (5), and the nut (6) is connected with the liquid storage structure (7);

the flow limiting structure (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), first leakage holes (32), a positioning pin (33), a guide cylinder (34) and a flow limiting plate (35), the fixing plate (31) is fixed in the middle of a chamber of the guide cylinder (34), the positioning pin (33) is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate (31), the flow limiting plate (35) is arranged above the fixing plate (31), the top end of the positioning pin (33) penetrates through the middle position of the flow limiting plate (35), and the first leakage holes (32) with the same two diameters are formed in the fixing plate (31) and the flow limiting plate (35) in the vertical direction.

2. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 1, wherein: the top of draft tube (34) alternates in the bottom port department of funnel (4), the top port of test tube (2) is alternates in to the bottom of draft tube (34).

3. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of draft tube (34) respectively with the bottom inner wall of funnel (4) and the top inner wall laminating of test tube (2).

4. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 1, wherein: stock solution structure (7) are including connecting pipe (71), valve (72), go up jar (73), first spring (74), flexible pipe (75) and lower jar (76), the bottom port of going up jar (73) is connected with the upper and lower both ends of flexible pipe (75) respectively with the top port of lower jar (76), the upper and lower both ends difference rigid coupling of first spring (74) on the top inner wall of last jar (73) and the bottom inner wall of lower jar (76), connecting pipe (71) rigid coupling is at the top of last jar (73), the one side at connecting pipe (71) is installed in valve (72).

5. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 4, wherein: an external thread is formed in the top end port of the connecting pipe (71), and the top end of the connecting pipe (71) is installed inside the nut (6) in a matched mode.

6. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 1, wherein: adjusting structure (8) including dividing liquid pipe (81), second spring (82), piston rod (83), water conservancy diversion hole (84), second small opening (85) and closing plate (86), the room chamber middle part of dividing liquid pipe (81) is fixed with closing plate (86), the inside of closing plate (86) has transversely seted up the hole groove, piston rod (83) cooperation alternates at the hole inslot, the rigid coupling has second spring (82) between the one end of piston rod (83) and the one end cell wall in hole groove, and second small opening (85) have been seted up to the upper and lower both sides cell wall in hole groove, water conservancy diversion hole (84) have vertically been seted up to the middle part position of piston rod (83).

7. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 6, wherein: the aperture of the second leakage holes (85) is the same as that of the diversion hole (84).

8. The integrated urinary retention device of claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of liquid distribution pipe (81) is respectively attached to the bottom inner wall of funnel (4) and the top inner wall of test tube (2).