CN219798880U

CN219798880U - Urine examination collection, storage and sampling equipment convenient for sampling multiple samples

Info

Publication number: CN219798880U
Application number: CN202320811435.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦宏丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-12
Filing date: 2023-04-12
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses urine test collecting, storing and sampling equipment convenient for multi-sample sampling, and belongs to the technical field of urine tests. Comprises a collecting hopper; one end of the shunt tube is connected with the bottom of the collecting bucket; the plurality of connecting pipes are sleeved on the bottom surface of the shunt pipe; the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the shunt tube; the temporary storage pipe is sleeved at the bottoms of the connecting pipes; the overflow pipe is sleeved between two adjacent temporary storage pipes; the branch pipe is connected with the discharge pipe and the temporary storage pipe close to the discharge pipe; the inner wall of the temporary storage pipe is provided with a leakage-proof mechanism; the sampling mechanism is installed in the bottom of keeping in the pipe, and urine flows into the pipe of keeping in respectively through shunt tubes and connecting pipe, and the intraductal collection volume of keeping in reaches the standard back and flows to the discharge pipe through overflow pipe and branch pipe, and shunt tubes part urine is also discharged from the discharge pipe simultaneously, then just to the urinal with the discharge pipe, can once just urinate when the sample, need not to hold down the urine, avoids keeping in intraductal urine to leak through leak protection mechanism, then through sampling mechanism respectively with the intraductal urine of keeping in take out can, the multiple sample of being convenient for.

Description

Urine examination collection, storage and sampling equipment convenient for sampling multiple samples

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of urine tests, in particular to urine test collecting, storing and sampling equipment convenient for sampling multiple samples.

Background

The physiological functions of kidneys mainly include excretion of metabolites, regulation of water, electrolyte and acid-base balance, secretion of various active substances, and maintenance of stable environment in the body so as to ensure the normal physiological functions of the body. Nephritis is a group of kidney diseases that are mediated by immunity, involve inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement, cytokines, reactive oxygen species, etc.), and ultimately lead to inflammatory changes in the intrinsic kidney tissue, leading to a different degree of decline in renal function, which can be caused by a variety of etiologies. There is also a non-immune, non-inflammatory mechanism involved in the chronic process. The main manifestations of nephritis are: debilitation, lumbago, anorexia, macroscopic hematuria, edema, hypertension, renal dysfunction, reduced urine volume (oliguria of partial patients), congestive heart failure, etc. Urine testing is currently one method of testing nephritis.

The document with the prior art publication number of CN208640762U provides a nephritis urine test collecting, storing and sampling device, the device comprises a sampling storage device and a sampling device, the sampling storage device comprises a sample storage cup, a valve cover funnel is arranged above the sample storage cup, the valve cover funnel comprises a conical funnel wall and a rotary valve cover, the rotary valve cover comprises a lower valve cover and an upper valve cover, a central rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the lower valve cover, the upper valve cover is rotationally connected with the lower valve cover through the central rotating shaft, and fan-shaped through holes are formed in the upper valve cover and the lower valve cover; the upper end of the sample storage cup is provided with a sampling tube which is communicated with the sample storage cup, and the orifice of the sampling tube is provided with a closed small cover. The sampling and storing device provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, better sealing property, convenience in urine sample collection and storage, capability of avoiding urine samples from spilling, simplicity in use and operation, convenience in replacement, simplicity in test and sampling operation, capability of avoiding urine sample pollution and improvement in urine sample detection accuracy.

The above prior art solution, though realizing the beneficial effects related to the prior art by the structure of the prior art, still has the following drawbacks:

1. when the urine volume of a patient is large at one time, the sample storage cup needs to be made large to store the urine volume of the patient at one time, otherwise, when the urine of the patient reaches half, the sample storage cup is full, the patient needs to hold down the urine, then the rest urine is poured into a urinal, the patient is uncomfortable due to the hold down of the urine, and urine in the sample storage cup is easy to be scattered when the filled sample storage cup is held for re-urination after the hold down of the urine;

2. the storage sample cup stores the back rethread sampling tube, if need divide into a plurality of sampling tube samplings, and when being convenient for detect many times, the storage sample cup that stores up is unfavorable for the sample yet.

In the related art, the inventor considers that the sample storage cup is easy to be fully stored when the urine volume of a patient is large at one time to cause leakage, and samples are taken through the sampling tube after the sample storage cup is stored, if the sample storage cup needs to be divided into a plurality of sampling tubes for sampling, the full sample storage cup is not beneficial to sampling when the sample storage cup is used for detecting for a plurality of times.

In view of this, we propose a urine test collection, storage and sampling device that facilitates multi-sample sampling.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide urine test collection, storage and sampling equipment convenient for multi-sample sampling, which solves the technical problems that the sample storage cup is easy to store fully when the urine volume of a patient is large at one time in the background technology, so that leakage is caused, and the sample storage cup is used for sampling through a sampling tube after storing, and if the sample storage cup needs to be divided into a plurality of sampling tubes for sampling, the sample storage cup is not beneficial to sampling when the sample storage cup is used for multi-time detection, and the technical effect is realized.

2. Technical proposal

The technical scheme of the utility model provides urine test collection, storage and sampling equipment convenient for multi-sample sampling, which comprises the following components:

a collection bucket;

one end of the shunt tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting bucket;

the plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly sleeved on the bottom surface of the shunt pipe;

the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the shunt tube, which is far away from the collecting hopper;

the temporary storage pipes are respectively fixedly sleeved at the bottoms of the connecting pipes;

the overflow pipe is fixedly sleeved between two adjacent temporary storage pipes;

the branch pipe is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe and the temporary storage pipe close to the discharge pipe;

the leakage-proof mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the inner walls of the overflow pipe and the branch pipe, of the temporary storage pipe;

the sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage pipe, a handle is fixedly arranged between the outer walls of the temporary storage pipe, a splash guard of a quarter hollow spherical structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting bucket, and the bottom of the temporary storage pipe is of a square table structure with a big top and a small bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through collecting the direct urine of receiving fill, urine flows into temporary storage intraductal through shunt tubes and connecting pipe respectively, and the intraductal collection volume of registering reaches the standard back and flows to the discharge pipe through overflow pipe and branch pipe, and shunt tubes part urine is also discharged from the discharge pipe simultaneously, then just to the urinal with the discharge pipe, can once just urinate when the sample, need not to hold down the urine, avoids temporary storage intraductal urine to leak through leak protection mechanism, then through sampling mechanism respectively with temporary storage intraductal urine take out can, the multiple sample of being convenient for samples.

Optionally, leak protection mechanism includes the guide frame, guide frame fixed mounting is on the temporary storage pipe inner wall at overflow pipe and branch pipe top, sliding block has the slip frame in the guide frame, fixed mounting has closing plate and floater respectively in the both ends bottom of slip frame, closing plate closely laminates the temporary storage pipe inner wall of overflow pipe and branch pipe department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the intraductal urine of temporary storage rises, floater buoyancy promotes the slip frame for the closing plate moves up, and overflow pipe and branch pipe are unblocked, and the unnecessary urine of being convenient for is discharged to the urinal from the discharge tube, and when the intraductal urine of temporary storage was discharged to sampling mechanism, urine reduced, and floater and closing plate gravity made the closing plate move down with overflow pipe and branch pipe shutoff, avoid in the intraductal urine of temporary storage of other temporary storage entering after the urine was discharged.

Optionally, the sampling mechanism includes the bottom tube, the bottom tube is fixed to be cup jointed in the bottom of temporary storage tube, fixed mounting has the sealing membrane between the inner wall of bottom tube, the bottom outer wall of bottom tube has cup jointed the sampling tube through the helicitic texture, the inner wall top fixed mounting of sampling tube has the bracing piece, fixed mounting has the contact pin on the bracing piece, the contact pin is located under the sealing membrane, the one end of the outer wall fixed connection connecting band of sampling tube, the other end of connecting band is connected with sealed lid, the inner wall of sealed lid and the top outer wall screw thread adaptation of sampling tube, the contact pin is the toper structure, and the bottom length and the width of contact pin are all less than the internal diameter of sampling tube, the volume of the sampling tube of bracing piece bottom is greater than the temporary storage tube volume of overflow pipe and branch pipe bottom, the outer wall fixed mounting of the blind end of sealed lid has the fixed axle, the swivel has been cup jointed in the rotation on the fixed axle, the one end fixed connection swivel that the sampling tube was kept away from to the connecting band.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the urine is accomplished, rotate the sampling tube and make it follow the bottom tube and shift up, then the contact pin is stabbed the sealing membrane, then the sampling tube twists down to move, in the urine of being convenient for temporary storage intraductal urine is discharged the sampling tube, so all put into the urine sample in a plurality of sampling tubes after, twist the sampling tube and break away from the bottom tube to cover sealed lid and realize sealedly on the sampling tube, be convenient for multiple sample.

3. Advantageous effects

One or more technical schemes provided in the technical scheme of the utility model at least have the following technical effects or advantages:

1. according to the urine collecting device, urine is directly received through the collecting hopper, the urine flows into the temporary storage pipe through the shunt pipe and the connecting pipe respectively, after the urine in the temporary storage pipe rises, the floating ball floats to push the sliding frame, so that the sealing plate moves upwards, the overflow pipe and the branch pipe are smooth, the excessive urine is conveniently discharged from the discharge pipe to the urinal, meanwhile, part of urine of the shunt pipe is also discharged from the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is opposite to the urinal, the urine can be discharged at one time during sampling, the urine is not needed to be held, and discomfort of a patient is avoided;

2. after urine is over, rotate the sampling tube and make it move up along the bottom tube, then the contact pin is pricked the sealing membrane, then the sampling tube twists down to move, be convenient for temporarily store intraductal urine of pipe and emit in the sampling tube, so with all put into the urine sample in a plurality of sampling tubes after, twist the sampling tube and break away from the bottom tube, and cover sealed lid and realize sealedly on the sampling tube, be convenient for multiple sample, during the sample, the intraductal urine volume of temporarily storing is less than the volume of sampling tube, avoid the urine to spill over.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a urine sampling device for sampling, storing and sampling urine samples according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a urine sample collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 4C according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a temporary storage tube; 2. a shunt; 3. a collection bucket; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a sampling mechanism; 61. a bottom tube; 62. a sealing film; 63. a sampling tube; 64. a support rod; 65. a contact pin; 66. a connecting belt; 67. sealing cover; 671. a fixed shaft; 672. a swivel; 7. an overflow pipe; 8. a branch pipe; 9. a leakage prevention mechanism; 91. a guide frame; 92. a sliding frame; 93. a sealing plate; 94. floating ball

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a urine test collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling, comprising: a collection bucket 3; the shunt tube 2, one end of the shunt tube 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting bucket 3; a plurality of connecting pipes 4 are arranged, and the plurality of connecting pipes 4 are fixedly sleeved on the bottom surface of the shunt pipe 2; a discharge pipe 5, wherein the discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the shunt pipe 2 far away from the collecting hopper 3; the temporary storage pipes 1 are provided with a plurality of temporary storage pipes 1, and the plurality of temporary storage pipes 1 are fixedly sleeved at the bottoms of the plurality of connecting pipes 4 respectively; the overflow pipe 7 is fixedly sleeved between two adjacent temporary storage pipes 1; the branch pipe 8, the branch pipe 8 fixedly connects the discharge pipe 5 and temporary storage pipe 1 near the discharge pipe 5; the leakage-proof mechanism 9 is arranged at the inner wall of the temporary storage pipe 1, which is close to the overflow pipe 7 and the branch pipe 8, and the leakage-proof mechanism 9 is arranged at the inner wall; the sampling mechanism 6, the bottom at the pipe 1 of keeping in is installed to sampling mechanism 6, through collecting fill 3 direct receipt urine, urine flows into respectively through shunt tubes 2 and connecting pipe 4 in the pipe 1 of keeping in, the collection volume reaches behind the standard in the pipe 1 of keeping in, flow to discharge pipe 5 through overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8, simultaneously shunt tubes 2 part urine is also discharged from discharge pipe 5, then just to the urinal with discharge pipe 5, can once urine when taking a sample, need not to hold out the urine, avoid the interior urine of pipe 1 of keeping in to leak through leak protection mechanism 9 to finish, then through sampling mechanism 6 respectively with the interior urine of pipe 1 take out can, the multiple sample of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1, a handle is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the temporary storage pipes 1, a splash guard of a quarter hollow spherical structure is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting bucket 3, the bottom of the temporary storage pipes 1 is of a square table structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, and through the handle, the device is convenient to hold, and the splash guard avoids urine from splashing.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, leakage prevention mechanism 9 includes guide frame 91, guide frame 91 fixed mounting is on the temporary storage pipe 1 inner wall at overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8 top, sliding joint has sliding frame 92 in the guide frame 91, sliding frame 92's both ends bottom fixed mounting has closing plate 93 and floater 94 respectively, closing plate 93 closely laminates the temporary storage pipe 1 inner wall of overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8 department, after the urine in temporary storage pipe 1 rises, floater 94 buoyancy promotes sliding frame 92 for closing plate 93 moves up, overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8 are unblocked, be convenient for unnecessary urine is discharged to urinal from discharge pipe 5, when the urine in sampling mechanism 6 temporary storage pipe 1 is discharged, urine reduces, floater 94 and closing plate 93 gravity makes closing plate 93 move down with overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8 shutoff, avoid the urine in the other temporary storage pipe 1 to get into in the temporary storage pipe 1 after the urine is discharged.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the sampling mechanism 6 includes bottom tube 61, bottom tube 61 is fixed cup joints the bottom at temporary storage tube 1, fixed mounting has sealed membrane 62 between the inner wall of bottom tube 61, sampling tube 63 has been cup jointed through the helicitic texture to the bottom outer wall of bottom tube 61, the inner wall top fixed mounting of sampling tube 63 has bracing piece 64, fixed mounting has contact pin 65 on the bracing piece 64, contact pin 65 is located under sealed membrane 62, the one end of sampling tube 63's outer wall fixed connection connecting band 66, the other end of connecting band 66 is connected with sealed lid 67, the inner wall of sealed lid 67 and the top outer wall screw-thread fit of sampling tube 63, contact pin 65 is the toper structure, and the bottom length and the width of contact pin 65 are all less than the internal diameter of sampling tube 63, the volume of sampling tube 63 at the bottom of bracing piece 64 is greater than the temporary storage tube 1 of overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8 bottom, sealed lid 67's blind end fixed mounting has fixed axle 671, rotate on the fixed axle 671 and cup joint the contact pin 65, the one end fixed connection swivel 672 of keeping away from sampling tube 63, after the urine is accomplished, rotate sampling tube 63 makes it remove sample tube 63 along bottom tube 61, then remove sample 63 and take off the sealed 63 at the bottom of the bottom tube 63, take off the sample 63 and take off the sample in the sample tube 63 is convenient for realize in the sealed sample taking off the sample tube 63.

Working principle: through collecting the direct urine of receiving of fill 3, the urine flows into temporary storage tube 1 respectively through shunt tubes 2 and connecting pipe 4, after the urine in the temporary storage tube 1 rises, floater 94 buoyancy promotes sliding frame 92, make closing plate 93 shift up, overflow pipe 7 and branch pipe 8 are unblocked, be convenient for unnecessary urine is discharged to the urinal from discharge pipe 5, simultaneously shunt tubes 2 partial urine is also discharged from discharge pipe 5, then just to the urinal with discharge pipe 5, can once urine when taking a sample, need not to hold down the urine, avoid patient's discomfort, after the urine is accomplished, rotate sampling tube 63 makes it move up along bottom tube 61, then contact pin 65 breaks sealing membrane 62, then sampling tube 63 twists down and moves, be convenient for in temporary storage tube 1's urine is discharged into sampling tube 63, so after all putting into the urine sample in the sampling tube 63, with sampling tube 63 move and take off bottom tube 61, and cover sealed 67 on sampling tube 63, be convenient for multiple sample, the urine volume in the temporary storage tube 1 is less than the volume of sampling tube 63, overflow urine is avoided.

Claims

1. Urine examination collection, storage and sampling equipment convenient for multi-sample sampling is characterized in that: comprising:

a collection bucket;

and the sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage pipe.

2. A urine test collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling as defined in claim 1, wherein: the handle is fixedly arranged between the outer walls of the temporary storage pipes, the splash guard with a quarter hollow spherical structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting hopper, and the bottom of the temporary storage pipes is of a square table structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.

3. A urine test collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling as defined in claim 1, wherein: the leakage-proof mechanism comprises a guide frame, the guide frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the temporary storage pipe at the top of the overflow pipe and the branch pipe, a sliding frame is connected in the guide frame in a sliding mode, sealing plates and floating balls are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the sliding frame respectively, and the sealing plates are tightly attached to the inner wall of the temporary storage pipe at the overflow pipe and the branch pipe.

4. A urine test collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sampling mechanism comprises a bottom pipe, the bottom pipe is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the temporary storage pipe, a sealing film is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the bottom pipe, a sampling pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom pipe through a threaded structure, a supporting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the sampling pipe, a contact pin is fixedly installed on the supporting rod and located under the sealing film, one end of a connecting belt is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sampling pipe, a sealing cover is connected with the other end of the connecting belt, and the inner wall of the sealing cover is in threaded fit with the outer wall of the top of the sampling pipe.

5. A urine test collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling as defined in claim 4, wherein: the contact pin is of a conical structure, the length and the width of the bottom of the contact pin are smaller than the inner diameter of the sampling tube, and the volume of the sampling tube at the bottom of the supporting rod is larger than the volumes of the overflow tube and the temporary storage tube at the bottom of the branch tube.

6. A urine test collection, storage and sampling device for facilitating multi-sample sampling as defined in claim 4, wherein: the sealed end outer wall fixed mounting of sealed lid has the fixed axle, the swivel has been cup jointed in the rotation on the fixed axle, the one end fixed connection swivel that the sampling tube was kept away from to the connecting band.