CN211432955U - Urine collecting barrel - Google Patents
Urine collecting barrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN211432955U CN211432955U CN202020062636.XU CN202020062636U CN211432955U CN 211432955 U CN211432955 U CN 211432955U CN 202020062636 U CN202020062636 U CN 202020062636U CN 211432955 U CN211432955 U CN 211432955U
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 210000003454 tympanic membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗辅助器具技术领域,具体涉及一种便于判断患者尿路通畅情况,可准确计量单位时间的尿量,方便尿液标本的留取,能够有效降低医护人员劳动强度的集尿桶。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical aids, and in particular relates to a urine collection bucket which is convenient for judging the patency of the urinary tract of a patient, can accurately measure the urine volume per unit time, facilitates the retention of urine samples, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of medical staff. .
背景技术Background technique
在目前的临床护理工作中,患者因各种病因需要进行膀胱冲洗时,由于冲洗量大,所以需要反复倾倒尿袋,不但操作繁琐,耗费大量的人力,而且增加了医护人员的劳动强度;并且,伴随有倾倒不及时的风险,一旦尿袋里的尿液过满,致使尿液流出受阻,容易憋坏患者的膀胱。另外,对于血尿患者,需随时保持尿路的通畅,尤其是在冲洗的过程中,如果一旦出现尿管堵塞的情况,如果未能及时发现,几分钟之内就会产生不良后果,现有单纯依靠医护人员观察的方式,可靠性差、危险系数高。故有必要对现有技术的尿液收集装置进行改进。In the current clinical nursing work, when a patient needs bladder irrigation due to various reasons, due to the large amount of irrigation, the urine bag needs to be dumped repeatedly, which is not only cumbersome to operate, consumes a lot of manpower, but also increases the labor intensity of medical staff; and , accompanied by the risk of untimely dumping, once the urine in the urine bag is too full, the urine flow is blocked, and it is easy to suffocate the patient's bladder. In addition, for patients with hematuria, it is necessary to keep the urinary tract unobstructed at all times, especially during the flushing process. If the urinary catheter is blocked, if it is not detected in time, adverse consequences will occur within a few minutes. Relying on the observation method of medical staff has poor reliability and high risk factor. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the urine collection device of the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型就是针对上述问题,提供一种便于判断患者尿路通畅情况,可准确计量单位时间的尿量,方便尿液标本的留取,能够有效降低医护人员劳动强度的集尿桶。The utility model is aimed at the above problems, and provides a urine collection bucket which is convenient for judging the patency of the urinary tract of patients, can accurately measure the urine volume per unit time, facilitates the retention of urine samples, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:该集尿桶包括桶主体,其特征在于:所述桶主体上端的开口处设置有桶盖,桶盖的中部设置有导尿管,导尿管上设置有用于调节滴尿流量的点滴调节阀;所述桶盖的下方、桶主体的内腔上部设置有滴液鼓膜,滴液鼓膜的下方设置有集液漏斗,集液漏斗的下方则设置有尿液计量杯;所述尿液计量杯活动插接在桶主体内腔下部的量杯插接腔内,量杯插接腔的上端设置有集液进口,量杯插接腔的下端、桶主体的底部设置有量杯取放开口,且量杯取放开口处还设置有底部堵头;并且,所述桶主体外侧的下部设置有排尿龙头,排尿龙头通过可伸缩排尿管与桶主体底部侧壁上的排尿孔相连。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: the urine collecting bucket comprises a bucket main body, and is characterized in that: a bucket cover is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the bucket main body, a urinary catheter is arranged in the middle of the bucket cover, and a urinary catheter is arranged on the upper part of the bucket cover. There is a drip regulating valve for adjusting the flow rate of dripping urine; a dripping tympanic membrane is arranged below the bucket cover and the upper part of the inner cavity of the bucket main body, a liquid collecting funnel is arranged below the dripping tympanic membrane, and a urine collecting funnel is arranged below the liquid collecting funnel. liquid measuring cup; the urine measuring cup is movably inserted into the measuring cup insertion cavity at the lower part of the inner cavity of the barrel main body, the upper end of the measuring cup insertion cavity is provided with a liquid collection inlet, the lower end of the measuring cup insertion cavity and the bottom of the barrel main body are provided with a measuring cup outlet The opening of the measuring cup is also provided with a bottom plug; and the lower part of the outer side of the barrel body is provided with a urination faucet, which is connected to the urination hole on the bottom side wall of the barrel body through a retractable urination tube. .
所述滴液鼓膜由鼓膜主体构成,鼓膜主体的周边设置有若干个鼓膜定位卡柱;所述集液漏斗由漏斗主体构成,漏斗主体的下端设置有漏液口,漏斗主体上端的周边则设置有若干个漏斗定位卡柱;相应地,所述桶主体上部的内腔壁上设置有若干个定位卡槽。以利用漏斗定位卡柱和鼓膜定位卡柱,分别依次将集液漏斗和滴液鼓膜卡接在桶主体上部的各个定位卡槽内,进而方便滴液鼓膜和集液漏斗的拆卸和更换,提升使用灵活性。The dripping tympanic membrane is composed of an tympanic membrane main body, and the periphery of the tympanic membrane main body is provided with several tympanic membrane positioning clamps; the liquid collecting funnel is composed of a funnel main body, the lower end of the funnel main body is provided with a liquid leakage port, and the periphery of the upper end of the funnel main body is provided with There are several funnel positioning clamping posts; correspondingly, a plurality of positioning clamping grooves are arranged on the inner cavity wall of the upper part of the barrel main body. By using the funnel to locate the clamping column and the tympanic membrane to locate the clamping column, the liquid collecting funnel and the dripping tympanic membrane are clamped in each positioning slot on the upper part of the main body of the barrel respectively, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the dripping tympanic membrane and the dripping tympanic membrane. Use flexibility.
所述尿液计量杯由透明的量杯杯体构成,量杯杯体的外侧壁上设置有标识刻度,量杯杯体的上端设置有用于与量杯插接腔上端的集液进口相连的进液口,量杯杯体底部的封闭端则设置有尿液直排口。以通过尿液计量杯准确计量出单位时间的尿量,并利用尿液计量杯底部的尿液直排口,来方便尿液标本的留取。The urine measuring cup is composed of a transparent measuring cup body, the outer side wall of the measuring cup body is provided with a marking scale, and the upper end of the measuring cup body is provided with a liquid inlet for connecting with the liquid collection inlet at the upper end of the measuring cup insertion cavity. The closed end of the bottom of the cup body is provided with a urine straight discharge port. The urine volume per unit time is accurately measured through the urine measuring cup, and the urine straight discharge port at the bottom of the urine measuring cup is used to facilitate the collection of urine samples.
所述量杯插接腔下端的量杯取放开口处设置的底部堵头由堵头主体构成,堵头主体上设置有位置与所述尿液计量杯底部的尿液直排口相对应的直排通孔;且堵头主体的下侧面上还设置有便于拆卸底部堵头的旋拧凹槽。以将尿液计量杯内的尿液从尿液直排口和直排通孔排口,并利用堵头主体下侧面上的旋拧凹槽,将底部堵头拆下,从而把量杯插接腔内的尿液计量杯取出。The bottom plug provided at the measuring cup pick-and-place opening at the lower end of the measuring cup insertion cavity is composed of a plug main body, and the plug main body is provided with a straight discharge port corresponding to the position of the urine straight discharge port at the bottom of the urine measuring cup. A through hole is provided; and the lower side of the plug body is also provided with a screwing groove that is convenient for disassembling the bottom plug. In order to discharge the urine in the urine measuring cup from the urine straight discharge port and the straight discharge through hole, and use the screw groove on the underside of the plug body to remove the bottom plug, so as to insert the measuring cup into the cavity Take out the urine measuring cup inside.
所述桶主体内腔下部的量杯插接腔上端、集液进口的外侧周边,设置有溢流斜面。以在尿液计量杯内尿液装满后,通过集液进口周边的溢流斜面将溢流尿液导流入桶主体的内腔内。The measuring cup at the lower part of the inner cavity of the barrel main body is connected to the upper end of the cavity, and the outer periphery of the liquid collecting inlet is provided with an overflow slope. After the urine measuring cup is filled with urine, the overflowed urine is guided into the inner cavity of the barrel main body through the overflow slope around the liquid collecting inlet.
本实用新型的有益效果:由于本实用新型采用上端开口处设置有桶盖的桶主体,桶盖的中部设置有导尿管,导尿管上设置有用于调节滴尿流量的点滴调节阀;桶盖的下方、桶主体的内腔上部设置有滴液鼓膜,滴液鼓膜的下方设置有集液漏斗,集液漏斗的下方设置有尿液计量杯;尿液计量杯插接在桶主体内腔下部的量杯插接腔内,量杯插接腔的上端设置有集液进口,量杯插接腔的下端、桶主体的底部设置有量杯取放开口,量杯取放开口处设置有底部堵头;桶主体外侧的下部设置排尿龙头的结构形式,所以其设计合理,结构紧凑,桶主体内部设置的滴液鼓膜,在尿液滴在鼓膜上面的时候,会有声响,进而在需要保证患者尿路通畅的情况下,即使不随时盯着,也可以通过尿液滴下声响的频率,来随时判断出尿路通畅的情况。同时,通过设置在导尿管上的可调节点滴系数的点滴调节阀,以及桶主体内腔下部的可准确计量的尿液计量杯,来准确计量出单位时间的尿量,便于医护人员的护理工作;并且,方便尿液标本的留取,操作简便,使用灵活,能够有效降低医护人员的劳动强度。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: because the utility model adopts the barrel body with the barrel cover provided at the upper end opening, the middle part of the barrel cover is provided with a urinary catheter, and the urinary catheter is provided with a drip regulating valve for regulating the flow of urine; The lower part of the cover and the upper part of the inner cavity of the barrel main body are provided with a dripping tympanic membrane, a liquid collecting funnel is arranged below the liquid dripping tympanic membrane, and a urine measuring cup is arranged under the liquid collecting funnel; the urine measuring cup is inserted into the inner cavity of the barrel main body In the lower measuring cup insertion cavity, the upper end of the measuring cup insertion cavity is provided with a liquid collection inlet, the lower end of the measuring cup insertion cavity and the bottom of the barrel main body are provided with a measuring cup pick-and-place opening, and the measuring cup pick-and-place opening is provided with a bottom plug; the barrel main body is provided with a bottom plug; The lower part of the outer side is provided with the structure of the urination faucet, so its design is reasonable and the structure is compact. The drip tympanic membrane set inside the barrel body will make a sound when urine drips on the tympanic membrane. Under these circumstances, even if you don't stare at all times, you can judge the patency of the urinary tract at any time by the frequency of the sound of urine dripping. At the same time, the urine volume per unit time can be accurately measured by the drip regulating valve with adjustable drip coefficient set on the catheter and the urine measuring cup which can be accurately measured in the lower part of the inner cavity of the main body of the barrel, which is convenient for the nursing of medical staff. Moreover, it is convenient for the collection of urine samples, easy to operate, flexible to use, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of medical staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2是图1的内部结构剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 .
图3是图2的爆炸视图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2 .
图4是图3中的尿液计量杯和底部堵头的一种结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the urine measuring cup and the bottom plug in FIG. 3 .
图中序号说明:1桶主体、2桶盖、3导尿管、4点滴调节阀、5可伸缩排尿管、6排尿龙头、7滴液鼓膜、8集液漏斗、9尿液计量杯、10底部堵头、11鼓膜主体、12鼓膜定位卡柱、13漏斗主体、14漏斗定位卡柱、15漏液口、16定位卡槽、17量杯插接腔、18集液进口、19溢流斜面、20量杯取放开口、21量杯杯体、22标识刻度、23杯体连接螺纹、24尿液直排口、25堵头主体、26堵头连接螺纹、27直排通孔、28旋拧凹槽。Description of the serial numbers in the picture: 1 barrel body, 2 barrel lids, 3 catheters, 4 drip regulating valves, 5 retractable urination tubes, 6 urination taps, 7 drip tympanic membranes, 8 collection funnels, 9 urine measuring cups, 10 Bottom plug, 11 tympanic membrane main body, 12 tympanic membrane positioning clip, 13 funnel main body, 14 funnel positioning clip, 15 leakage port, 16 positioning slot, 17 measuring cup insertion cavity, 18 liquid collection inlet, 19 overflow slope, 20 Measuring cup pick and place opening, 21 measuring cup body, 22 marking scale, 23 cup body connecting thread, 24 urine straight outlet, 25 plug body, 26 plug connecting thread, 27 straight through hole, 28 screw groove .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
根据图1~4详细说明本实用新型的具体结构。该集尿桶包括用于收集尿液的透明桶主体1,桶主体1上端的开口处设置有桶盖2,桶盖2的中部设置有导尿管3;导尿管3上设置有用于调节滴尿流量的点滴调节阀4。桶盖2的下方、桶主体1的内腔上部,设置有尿液滴在其上时会产生声响的滴液鼓膜7,滴液鼓膜7由鼓膜主体11构成,鼓膜主体11的周边设置有若干个鼓膜定位卡柱12,以利用鼓膜定位卡柱12,将滴液鼓膜7卡接在桶主体1上部内腔壁上的各个定位卡槽16内。滴液鼓膜7的下方设置有集液漏斗8,集液漏斗8由锥形的漏斗主体13构成;漏斗主体13的下端设置有漏液口15,漏斗主体13上端的周边设置有若干个漏斗定位卡柱14;集液漏斗8通过漏斗定位卡柱14,卡接在桶主体1上部的各定位卡槽16内。进而方便滴液鼓膜7和集液漏斗8依次安装、拆卸和更换,提升装置的使用灵活性。The specific structure of the present invention will be described in detail according to FIGS. 1 to 4 . The urine collecting bucket includes a
集液漏斗8下端漏液口15的下方,设置有用于准确计量单位时间尿量的尿液计量杯9。尿液计量杯9由透明材质制成的量杯杯体21构成,量杯杯体21的外侧壁上设置有标识刻度22,量杯杯体21的上端设置有用于与量杯插接腔17上端的集液进口18相连接的进液口。尿液计量杯9的进液口的外侧,还设置有用于与集液进口18内螺纹相连的杯体连接螺纹23;量杯杯体21底部的封闭端则设置有尿液直排口24。进而通过尿液计量杯9准确计量出单位时间的尿量,并利用尿液计量杯9底部的尿液直排口24,来方便尿液标本的留取。Below the
尿液计量杯9活动插接在桶主体1内腔下部的量杯插接腔17内,量杯插接腔17的上端设置有集液进口18;同时,桶主体1内腔下部的量杯插接腔17上端、集液进口18的外侧周边,设置有一圈溢流斜面19,以在尿液计量杯9内尿液装满后,通过集液进口18周边的溢流斜面19,将溢流尿液导流入尿液计量杯9外部的桶主体1的内腔内。量杯插接腔17的下端、桶主体1的底部设置有量杯取放开口20,且量杯取放开口20处设置有底部堵头10。量杯插接腔17下端的量杯取放开口20处设置的底部堵头10,由扁圆形的堵头主体25构成,堵头主体25上部的外侧,设置有用于与量杯取放开口20内螺纹相连的堵头连接螺纹26。The urine measuring
底部堵头10的堵头主体25中部,设置有位置与尿液计量杯9底部的尿液直排口24相对应的直排通孔27;且堵头主体25的下侧面上、直排通孔27的两侧,分别设置有两个便于拆卸底部堵头10的旋拧凹槽28。从而,将尿液计量杯9内的尿液从尿液直排口24和直排通孔27排口,并利用堵头主体25下侧面上的旋拧凹槽28,将底部堵头10拆下,进而把量杯插接腔17内的尿液计量杯9取出。桶主体1外侧的下部,还设置有方便倒出桶主体1内尿液的排尿龙头6,排尿龙头6的后端通过可伸缩排尿管5与桶主体1底部侧壁上的排尿孔相连接。The middle part of the plug
该集尿桶使用时,首先,通过漏斗定位卡柱14和鼓膜定位卡柱12,分别依次将集液漏斗8和滴液鼓膜7卡接在桶主体1上部的各定位卡槽16内;然后,把尿液计量杯9插接在桶主体1内腔下部的量杯插接腔17内,并利用底部堵头10将量杯取放开口20封闭、固定尿液计量杯9的位置。调整导尿管3上的点滴调节阀4,进而控制滴尿流量,尿液滴在滴液鼓膜7上时,会产生声响,以便于医护人员判断尿路通畅的情况。从滴液鼓膜7处滴落的尿液,通过集液漏斗8的收集后,经由集液漏斗8的漏液口15流入到量杯插接腔17内的尿液计量杯9中,以准确计量出单位时间的尿液量;在尿液计量杯9内尿液装满之后,通过集液进口18周边的溢流斜面19,将溢流尿液导流入桶主体1的内腔内。并且,可利用尿液计量杯9底部的尿液直排口24,来方便尿液标本的留取。当需要取出尿液计量杯9时,利用底部堵头10下侧面上的旋拧凹槽28,将底部堵头10拆下,从而把量杯插接腔17内的尿液计量杯9取出。同时,利用可伸缩排尿管5与桶主体1底部侧壁上的排尿孔相连的排尿龙头6,能够将桶主体1内的尿液排放出来,方便使用。When the urine collecting bucket is in use, firstly, the
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114323882A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 迈克医疗电子有限公司 | Slide glass making devices |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114323882A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 迈克医疗电子有限公司 | Slide glass making devices |
| CN114323882B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2024-03-29 | 迈克医疗电子有限公司 | Slide glass making device |
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Granted publication date: 20200908 Termination date: 20220113 |