CN215212613U

CN215212613U - Stereo garage

Info

Publication number: CN215212613U
Application number: CN202120566161.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘庆运; 董加青; 刘立山; 魏文国
Original assignee: Shandong Hero Automatic Parking Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hero Automatic Parking Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-19
Filing date: 2021-03-19
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-19

Abstract

A stereo garage belongs to the technical field of stereo garages. The lifting device comprises a lifting motor (4), a circulating chain (5), a first lifting chain (6) and a second lifting chain (7), the circulating chain (5) is horizontally arranged at the top of the frame, the lifting motor (4) is connected with the circulating chain (5), a first reversing chain wheel (10) and a second reversing chain wheel (12) are arranged on the frame, the lower end of the first lifting chain (6) is connected with the corresponding side of the vehicle carrying plate (2), the upper end of the first lifting chain wheel is connected with the circulating chain (5) after bypassing the first reversing chain wheel (10), the lower end of the second lifting chain (7) is connected with the corresponding side of the vehicle carrying plate (2), the upper end of the second lifting chain wheel is connected with the circulating chain (5) after bypassing the second reversing chain wheel (12), and the two sides of the frame are provided with limiting parts for limiting the vehicle carrying plate (2). The stereo garage ensures that the vehicle carrying plate is more stable in the lifting process, avoids the vehicle carrying plate to shake, and eliminates the potential safety hazard that the vehicle slides down from the vehicle carrying plate.

Description

Stereo garage

Technical Field

A stereo garage belongs to the technical field of stereo garages.

Background

The stereo garage is a mechanical or mechanical equipment system used for storing and taking vehicles to the maximum extent, and with the improvement of family living conditions, the private car that every family owns is more than one, but because the parking stall is limited, the problem of difficult parking exists in the city unification at present. In order to solve the problems, the stereo garage begins to appear, the stereo garage for the family can realize the parking of the upper layer and the lower layer, and the requirements of people are met.

The application number 201610720576.4 of the invention is a Chinese patent application, which discloses an anti-falling safety device and a stereo garage with the anti-falling safety function, wherein a vehicle carrying plate is arranged in a suspension manner, and the vehicle carrying plate is lifted through a steel wire rope, so that the vehicle carrying plate is not lifted stably, and when vehicles are parked on the vehicle carrying plate, the vehicle carrying plate is difficult to keep stable, and potential safety hazards exist. The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent of application number 201820473234.1 discloses a garage is dodged to upward walking on walking, it carries the car platform and also suspends in midair through wire rope, and installs on the walking frame and walk along with the walking frame, when carrying the car bench and park the vehicle after, carries the car platform to drive the vehicle and rise to and drive the vehicle rotation again behind the top, leads to the vehicle very unstable, has the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide a carry sweep and go up and down stably, and simple structure, eliminated the stereo garage of potential safety hazard.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: this stereo garage, including the frame and carry the sweep, the both sides of carrying the sweep all are connected with elevating gear, its characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a lifting motor, a circulating chain, a first lifting chain and a second lifting chain, wherein the circulating chain is horizontally arranged at the top of the frame, the lifting motor is connected with the circulating chain, a first reversing chain wheel and a second reversing chain wheel are arranged at the top of the frame, the lower end of the first lifting chain is connected with the corresponding side of the car carrying plate, the upper end of the first lifting chain is connected with the circulating chain after bypassing the first reversing chain wheel, the lower end of the second lifting chain is connected with the corresponding side of the car carrying plate, the other end of the second lifting chain is connected with the circulating chain after bypassing the second reversing chain wheel, the first lifting chain and the second lifting chain have the same tension on the car carrying plate, and the two sides of the frame are respectively provided with a limiting part for limiting the car carrying plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the frame are both provided with vertical upright posts, and the two sides of the vehicle carrying plate are respectively connected with the upright posts on the corresponding sides in a sliding manner. The two sides of the vehicle carrying plate are respectively connected with the upright posts on the corresponding sides in a sliding manner, and the guide of the vehicle carrying plate is realized through the upright posts on the two sides.

Preferably, each side of the vehicle carrying plate is provided with two upright posts at intervals. Every side of carrying the sweep all is provided with two stands, has realized carrying the spacing of sweep through four stands, guarantees to carry the sweep lift more stable.

Preferably, the vehicle carrying plate comprises a lifting frame, a translation frame and a bearing plate, the first lifting chain and the second lifting chain are both connected with the lifting frame, the translation frame is movably arranged on the lifting frame, the translation frame is connected with a translation device for driving the translation frame to move in or out, the bearing plate is rotatably arranged on the translation frame, and the bearing plate is connected with a rotating device for driving the rotation frame to rotate. The translation frame drives the bearing plate to move out of the lifting frame, the rotating device drives the bearing plate to rotate, and the vehicle can directly drive on the bearing plate through adjustment of the bearing plate without backing and warehousing, so that parking is more convenient.

Preferably, one end of the supporting plate is bent downwards to form an inclined transition part. The transition portion can play the transition effect, makes things convenient for the car to go on the bearing board.

Preferably, the bearing plate is arranged on the upper side of the translation frame at intervals, and steel balls are arranged between the bearing plate and the translation frame. The steel ball reduces the friction between the bearing plate and the translation frame, facilitates the rotation of the bearing plate and can ensure that the bearing capacity of the bearing plate is enough.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating motor, the middle part of the bearing plate is mounted on the translation frame through a slewing bearing, and the rotating motor is connected with the bearing plate through a worm and gear mechanism. The rotating motor is connected with the bearing plate through the worm gear mechanism, the worm gear mechanism has the characteristic of reverse self-locking, the bearing plate is prevented from rotating freely, and the bearing plate is more stable during parking.

Preferably, the upper end of the first lifting chain is connected with the lower side of the circulating chain, the upper end of the second lifting chain is connected with the upper side of the circulating chain, and the bending directions of the upper ends of the first lifting chain and the second lifting chain are opposite. First lifting chain and second lifting chain are connected with the upside and the downside of circulation chain respectively, will carry the upper and lower both sides that the gravity of sweep shares the circulation chain, and the use of circulation chain is more abundant.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has is:

this stereo garage's elevator motor drives the circulation chain operation, the circulation chain drives through first lift chain and second lift chain respectively and carries the sweep lift, realize going up and down with adopting a hoist section of thick bamboo and compare, elevating system simple structure, be difficult to take place to damage, realized lifting by crane to carrying the sweep through four hoisting points, it is more stable to lift by crane, the frame both sides all are provided with the spacing portion to carrying the sweep spacing, it is more stable to guarantee to carry the sweep lift in-process, it rocks to avoid carrying the sweep, the potential safety hazard of car by carrying the sweep up-and-down has been eliminated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a right-side schematic view of a stereo garage.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the stereo garage.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the vehicle carrying board.

Fig. 7 is a left side sectional view of the vehicle carrying board.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 7 at D.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection between the carrier plate and the translation rack.

In the figure: 1. the lifting device comprises an upright post 2, a vehicle carrying plate 3, a transmission shaft 4, a lifting motor 5, a circulating chain 6, a first lifting chain 7, a second lifting chain 8, a driving chain wheel 9, a cross beam 10, a first reversing chain wheel 11, a driven chain wheel 12, a second reversing chain wheel 13, a lifting frame 14, a translation frame 15, a bearing plate 1501, a transition part 16, a roller 17, a guide rail 18, a steel ball 19, a main shaft 20, a worm wheel 21, a slewing bearing 22, a worm 23 and a rotating motor.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 to 9 are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 9.

A stereo garage comprises a frame and a vehicle carrying plate 2, wherein both sides of the vehicle carrying plate 2 are connected with lifting devices, each lifting device comprises a lifting motor 4 and a circulating chain 5, first lifting chain 6 and

second lifting chain

7, 5 horizontal installations of circulation chain are at the top of frame, elevator motor 4 links to each other with circulation chain 5, first switching-over sprocket 10 and second switching-over sprocket 12 are installed to the top of frame, the lower extreme of first lifting chain 6 links to each other with the corresponding side of carrying sweep 2, the upper end links to each other with circulation chain 5 after bypassing first switching-over sprocket 10, the lower extreme of second lifting chain 7 links to each other with the corresponding side of carrying sweep 2, the other end links to each other with circulation chain 5 after bypassing second switching-over sprocket 12, make first lifting chain 6 and second lifting chain 7 the pulling force of carrying sweep 2 the same, the both sides of frame all are provided with the spacing portion to carrying sweep 2 spacing. This stereo garage's elevator motor 4 drives 5 operation of circulation chain, circulation chain 5 drives through first lifting chain 6 and second lifting chain 7 respectively and carries sweep 2 lift, realize going up and down with adopting a hoist section of thick bamboo and compare, elevating system simple structure, be difficult to take place to damage, realized lifting by crane to carrying sweep 2 through four hoisting points, it is more stable to lift by crane, the frame both sides all are provided with the spacing portion to carrying sweep 2 spacing, guarantee to carry sweep 2 lift in-process more stable, avoid carrying the sweep and rock, the potential safety hazard of car by carrying sweep 2 to go up and down has been eliminated.

The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the detailed description given herein with respect to the drawings is for better explanation and that the present invention is necessarily to be construed as limited to those embodiments, and equivalents or common means thereof will not be described in detail but will fall within the scope of the present application.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1: the frame includes stand 1 and crossbeam 9, and the vertical setting of stand 1 has the interval to set up two sets of carrying sweep 2 both sides, and every group all includes two along the length direction interval setting that carries sweep 2, and the top of two stands 1 of every group all is provided with crossbeam 9, and crossbeam 9 level sets up, and the top of stand 1 links to each other with the crossbeam 9 that corresponds the side. The two sides of the car carrying plate 2 are respectively connected with the upright posts 1 on the corresponding sides in a sliding mode, the upright posts 1 can guide the car carrying plate 2, and the car carrying plate 2 is guaranteed to be more stable when being lifted.

Lifting motor 4 has and only one, and lifting motor 4 installs at the top of frame, rotates at the top of frame and installs transmission shaft 3, and transmission shaft 3 sets up along the width direction level of year sweep 2, and transmission shaft 3 sets up and keeps away from the car at the frame and drives into one end. An output shaft of the lifting motor 4 is connected with the transmission shaft 3 through a transmission chain and drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate.

Every side of carrying sweep 2 all is provided with elevating system, and elevating system's power input end links to each other with the one end of transmission shaft 3's correspondence, and two elevating system link to each other with the side that corresponds of carrying sweep 2 respectively to drive and carry sweep 2 and go up and down, guarantee that the lift of carrying sweep 2 is more stable.

As shown in FIGS. 2-5: and driving chain wheels 8 are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 3, and the driving chain wheels 8 are positioned at one ends of the cross beams 9 far away from the driving-in of the automobile. Still rotate on the crossbeam 9 and install driven sprocket 11, driven sprocket 11 is close to car input one side and sets up, and the both ends of circulation chain 5 mesh with driving sprocket 8 and driven sprocket 11 mutually respectively, and elevator motor 4 passes through transmission shaft 3 and drives circulation chain 5 operation.

The beam 9 is provided with a first reversing chain wheel 10 and a second reversing chain wheel 12, the first reversing chain wheel 10 is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of the circulating chain 5, the second reversing chain wheel 12 is arranged on the end part of the beam 9, and the driven chain wheel 11 is positioned between the driving chain wheel 8 and the second reversing chain wheel 12. The lower extreme of first lifting chain 6 and the corresponding side fixed connection who carries sweep 2, the other end around behind first switching-over sprocket 10 with the downside fixed connection of circulation chain 5, the lower extreme of second lifting chain 7 links to each other with the corresponding side that carries sweep 2, the upper end around behind second switching-over sprocket 12 with the upside fixed connection of circulation chain 5, and the orientation of the upper end of first lifting chain 6 and second lifting chain 7 is opposite, make first lifting chain 6 and second lifting chain 7 the pulling force of carrying sweep 2 the same.

As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8: the vehicle carrying plate 2 comprises a lifting frame 13, a translation frame 14 and a bearing plate 15, and the first lifting chain 6 and the second lifting chain 7 are both connected with the lifting frame 13 and drive the lifting frame to lift. The translation frame 14 is slidably installed on the lifting frame 13 and slides into or out of the lifting frame 13 along the length direction of the lifting frame 13, the bearing plate 15 is arranged on the upper side of the translation frame 14, and the bearing plate 15 is rotatably connected with the translation frame 14. The translation frame 14 is connected with a translation device which drives the translation frame to move in or out of the lifting frame 13, and the bearing plate 15 is connected with a rotating device which drives the bearing plate to rotate.

The bilateral symmetry of crane 13 is provided with the ascending guide rail 17 of opening, and the upside of guide rail 17 is provided with the guide way, and gyro wheel 16 is installed to the downside of translation frame 14, and the lower part setting of gyro wheel 16 is in the guide way, leads to gyro wheel 16 through the guide way, and translation frame 14 rectilinear movement guarantees the upside of immigration or the removal crane 13 that translation frame 14 can be smooth and easy. Two rollers 16 at any end of the translation frame 14 are connected through a synchronizing shaft and keep rotating synchronously, in this embodiment, the translation device is a translation motor, and an output shaft of the translation motor is connected with the synchronizing shaft through a chain and drives the synchronizing shaft to rotate, so that the rotation of the rollers 16 is realized, and the translation of the translation frame 14 is realized. Preferably, the synchronizing shaft is arranged between two rollers 16 at one end of the translation frame 14 far away from the road, so that the rollers 16 outputting power are always positioned in the guide grooves of the guide rails 17.

The bearing plate 15 is arranged on the upper side of the translation frame 14 at intervals, a plurality of hemispherical blind holes with concave middle parts are formed in the upper side of the translation frame 14, blind holes corresponding to the blind holes are also formed in the lower side of the bearing plate 15, the blind holes in the translation frame 14 and the corresponding blind holes in the bearing plate 15 enclose a spherical cavity, a steel ball 18 is rotatably mounted in each spherical cavity, the friction force between the bearing plate 15 and the translation frame 14 is reduced, and the bearing plate 15 is guaranteed to rotate more smoothly.

The vehicle entrance side of the support plate 15 is formed in an inclined shape with its end bent downward to form a transition portion 1501, and the vehicle can smoothly enter the support plate 15 through the transition portion 1501.

As shown in fig. 9: the middle part of the translation frame 14 is concave to form a mounting cavity, and the rotating device is arranged in the mounting cavity. The lower side of the middle part of the bearing plate 15 is provided with a main shaft 19, the main shaft 19 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the main shaft 19 is connected with the middle part of the bearing plate 15 and drives the bearing plate to synchronously rotate, and the lower end of the main shaft 19 is arranged on the translation frame 14 through a slewing bearing 21, so that the relative rotation with the translation frame 14 is realized. The rotating device is connected with the main shaft 19 and drives the main shaft to rotate synchronously.

The rotating device comprises a rotating motor 23, a worm wheel 20 and a worm 22, the rotating motor 23 is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the rotating motor 23 is mounted on the translation frame 14. The worm wheel 20 is coaxially sleeved outside the main shaft 19, and the worm wheel 20 drives the main shaft 19 to synchronously rotate. The worm 22 is connected to an output shaft of a rotary motor 23 and rotates in synchronism therewith. The worm 22 engages with the worm wheel 20, thereby effecting rotation of the support plate 15.

When parking, the translation motor firstly drives the translation frame 14 to move out of the lifting frame 13, then the rotating motor 23 drives the bearing plate 15 to rotate, so that the bearing plate 15 is parallel to the road, and the vehicle can directly drive on the bearing plate 15 without backing and warehousing or parking on the side, thereby being convenient for taking and parking. Since the translation frame 14 drives the bearing plate 15 to move out of the frame, the frame can be prevented from interfering with the rotation of the bearing plate 15.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stereo garage, includes frame and carries sweep (2), carries the both sides of sweep (2) and all is connected with elevating gear, its characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a lifting motor (4) and a circulating chain (5), first lifting chain (6) and second lifting chain (7), circulation chain (5) horizontal installation is at the top of frame, elevator motor (4) link to each other with circulation chain (5), install first switching-over sprocket (10) and second switching-over sprocket (12) on the frame, the lower extreme of first lifting chain (6) links to each other with the side that corresponds of year sweep (2), the upper end links to each other with circulation chain (5) after bypassing first switching-over sprocket (10), the lower extreme of second lifting chain (7) links to each other with the side that corresponds of year sweep (2), the upper end links to each other with circulation chain (5) after bypassing second switching-over sprocket (12), make first lifting chain (6) and second lifting chain (7) the pulling force the year sweep (2) the same, the both sides of frame all are provided with the spacing portion of carrying the sweep (2) spacing.

2. The stereo garage of claim 1, wherein: the frame both sides all be provided with vertical stand (1), the both sides of year sweep (2) respectively with stand (1) sliding connection of corresponding side.

3. The stereo garage of claim 2, wherein: each side of the car carrying plate (2) is provided with two upright posts (1) at intervals.

4. The stereo garage of claim 1, wherein: carry sweep (2) including crane (13), translation frame (14) and bearing board (15), first lift chain (6) and second lift chain (7) all link to each other with crane (13), the mobilizable installation of translation frame (14) is on crane (13), translation frame (14) are connected with the translation device that drives its immigration or shift out crane (13), bearing board (15) are rotatable to be installed in translation frame (14) upside, bearing board (15) are connected with and drive its pivoted rotating device.

5. The stereo garage of claim 4, wherein: one end of the bearing plate (15) is bent downwards to form an inclined transition part (1501).

6. The stereo garage of claim 4, wherein: the bearing plates (15) are arranged on the upper side of the translation frame (14) at intervals, and steel balls (18) are arranged between the bearing plates (15) and the translation frame (14).

7. The stereo garage of claim 4, wherein: the rotating device comprises a rotating motor (23), the middle part of the bearing plate (15) is arranged on the translation frame (14) through a slewing bearing (21), and the rotating motor (23) is connected with the bearing plate (15) through a worm and gear mechanism.

8. The stereo garage of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the first lifting chain (6) is connected with the lower side of the circulating chain (5), the upper end of the second lifting chain (7) is connected with the upper side of the circulating chain (5), and the bending directions of the upper ends of the first lifting chain (6) and the second lifting chain (7) are opposite.