CN215209768U - High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust - Google Patents

High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215209768U
CN215209768U CN202021547638.4U CN202021547638U CN215209768U CN 215209768 U CN215209768 U CN 215209768U CN 202021547638 U CN202021547638 U CN 202021547638U CN 215209768 U CN215209768 U CN 215209768U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
cotton
box
carding machine
cylinder
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CN202021547638.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛睦良
蒋央央
盛恩伟
李振清
朱婷
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Jiangsu Sishui Textile Co ltd
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Jiangsu Sishui Textile Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient miscellaneous weaving carding machine that removes dust relates to carding machine technical field. The cotton harvester comprises a shell, a positioning plate, a chassis, a top box and cotton, wherein the positioning plate is arranged inside the shell, the chassis is arranged inside the shell, the top box is arranged above the shell, the cotton is arranged inside the shell, the left end of the shell is fixedly provided with a feeding box, the inner part of the feeding box is rotatably connected with a feeding guide roller, the right end of the shell is fixedly provided with a discharging box, and the inner part of the discharging box is rotatably connected with a discharging guide roller; through setting up the top case and continuously blowing decurrent air current to casing inside, utilize the air current to blow off the cotton fibre under cylinder and the cotton brush is scraped, blow high-pressure draught to cotton material and cotton brush and cylinder contact position through setting up air pump and spout for the cotton fibre drops, and blows off the cotton fibre from the cotton material surface, and then improves dust collection efficiency's purpose, thereby reaches the effect of high-efficient dust removal.

Description

High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a carding machine technical field specifically is a high-efficient miscellaneous weaving carding machine that removes dust.
Background
The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process. The former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame (carding process) or a sliver lap machine (combing process).
In the prior art, a large amount of waste residues are generated in the processing process of the carding machine, the processing environment pollution is caused, the common waste residue cleaning is usually carried out in a manual sweeping mode, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-efficient miscellaneous weaving carding machine that removes dust possesses the advantage that cleaning efficiency is high to solve the problem that cleaning efficiency is low.
For realizing the purpose that the cleaning efficiency is high, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency impurity and dust removing textile carding machine comprises a shell, a positioning plate, a case, a top box and cotton materials, wherein the positioning plate is arranged inside the shell;
a feeding box is fixedly installed at the left end of the shell, a feeding guide roller is rotatably connected inside the feeding box, a discharging box is fixedly installed at the right end of the shell, a discharging guide roller is rotatably connected inside the discharging box, an orientation roller is rotatably connected inside the shell, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the shell, a guide plate is fixedly installed at the left end inside the shell, and a collecting box is placed below the shell;
the upper end of the positioning plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the positioning plate is rotatably connected with a cotton brush through the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft;
an air pump is fixedly installed inside the case, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a flow dividing pipe, the output end of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected with a flow guiding pipe, one end of the flow guiding pipe, far away from the case, is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the output end of the nozzle is fixedly provided with a filter screen, and a driving motor is arranged below the air pump;
the lower extreme fixedly connected with drainage tube of top case, the last fixed surface of top case installs the filter plate, the inside fixed mounting of top case has the fan.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the quantity of orienting roll is five, and wherein four bilateral symmetry are trapezoidal range in the cylinder left and right sides, be provided with an orienting roll between four orienting rolls of trapezoidal range and the pan feeding case, the cotton material is through five orienting roll surfaces and cylinder upper surface in proper order.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, when the torsional spring is in initial state, the laminating of cotton brush is on cotton material surface, the locating plate is provided with two, and two locating plates set up respectively in the cylinder left and right sides.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the spout is provided with threely, and is three the spout is just respectively to cylinder and two cotton brushes and cotton material contact point.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, between driving motor's rotor and the orienting roll, connect through the conveyer belt transmission between each orienting roll, and five orienting roll rotational speeds are the same.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, fan air supply direction keeps inside to the casing, casing right side lower extreme opening, and the opening part cross section is greater than the collecting box cross section.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient miscellaneous weaving carding machine that removes dust possesses following beneficial effect:
this high-efficient miscellaneous weaving carding machine that removes dust continuously blows decurrent air current to casing inside through setting up the top case, utilizes the air current to blow off the cotton fibre under cylinder and the cotton brush is scraped, blows high-pressure draught to cotton material and cotton brush and cylinder contact position through setting up air pump and spout for the cotton fibre drops, and blows off the cotton fibre from the cotton material surface, and then improves dust collection efficiency's purpose, thereby reaches the effect of high-efficient dust removal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the spout of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the top box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. feeding into a box; 12. feeding guide rollers; 13. a discharging box; 14. a discharge guide roller; 15. a directional roller; 16. a cylinder; 17. a guide plate; 18. a collection box; 2. positioning a plate; 21. cotton brushing; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a torsion spring; 3. a chassis; 31. an air pump; 32. a shunt tube; 33. a drive motor; 34. a flow guide pipe; 35. a spout; 36. a filter screen; 4. a top box; 41. a drainage tube; 42. filtering the plate; 43. a fan; 5. and (4) cotton material.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency impurity-removing and dust-removing textile carding machine, which comprises a shell 1, a positioning plate 2, a machine box 3, a top box 4 and cotton 5, wherein the positioning plate 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, the machine box 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the top box 4 is arranged above the shell 1, the cotton 5 is arranged inside the shell 1, a feeding box 11 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the shell 1, the feeding box 11 is rotatably connected with a feeding guide roller 12, a discharging box 13 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shell 1, the discharging box 13 is rotatably connected with a discharging guide roller 14, the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a directional roller 15, a cylinder 16 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 1, a guide plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the shell 1, a collecting box 18 is arranged below the shell 1, the upper end of locating plate 2 is provided with axis of rotation 22, locating plate 2 rotates through axis of rotation 22 and is connected with cotton brush 21, torsional spring 23 has been cup jointed to the outside of axis of rotation 22.
The inside fixed mounting air pump 31 of quick-witted case 3, the output fixedly connected with shunt tubes 32 of air pump 31, the output fixedly connected with honeycomb duct 34 of shunt tubes 32, the one end fixedly connected with spout 35 of quick-witted case 3 is kept away from to honeycomb duct 34, the output fixed mounting of spout 35 has filter screen 36, the below of air pump 31 is provided with driving motor 33, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drainage tube 41 of top case 4, the last fixed surface of top case 4 installs filter plate 42, the inside fixed mounting of top case 4 has fan 43.
Specifically, the number of the orientation rollers 15 is five, wherein four of the orientation rollers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cylinder 16 in a trapezoidal manner, one orientation roller 15 is arranged between the four orientation rollers 15 arranged in a trapezoidal manner and the feeding box 11, and the cotton material 5 sequentially passes through the surfaces of the five orientation rollers 15 and the upper surface of the cylinder 16.
In this embodiment, the directional roller 15 guides the traveling direction of the cotton material 5, and tightens the cotton material 5 in the housing 1, so that the cotton brush 21 and the cylinder 16 are in close contact with the cotton material 5, and the wiping effect of the cotton brush 21 and the cylinder 16 on the cotton material 5 is improved.
Specifically, when torsional spring 23 was in initial condition, the laminating of cotton brush 21 was on cotton 5 surfaces, locating plate 2 is provided with two, and two locating plates 2 set up respectively in the 16 left and right sides of cylinder.
In this embodiment, the cotton brush 21 is in close contact with the cotton material 5 under the action of the torsion spring 23, so that the cotton brush 21 scrapes the cotton material 5 to remove rough impurities on the surface of the cotton material 5.
Specifically, the number of the nozzles 35 is three, and the three nozzles 35 respectively face the cylinder 16 and contact points between the two cotton brushes 21 and the cotton materials 5.
In this embodiment, the nozzle 35 directly blows high-pressure air flow to the contact point of the cylinder 16 and the cotton brush 21 with the cotton material 5, and cleans impurities at the scraping and brushing position of the contact point.
Specifically, the rotor of the driving motor 33 is in transmission connection with the orientation rollers 15 and the orientation rollers 15 through a transmission belt, and the rotating speeds of the five orientation rollers 15 are the same.
In this embodiment, the driving motor 33 provides power for the directional rollers 15, and the rotation speeds of the directional rollers 15 are the same, so that the smoothness of the operation of the cotton 5 is ensured.
Specifically, the air supply direction of the fan 43 is kept towards the inside of the shell 1, the right lower end of the shell 1 is opened, and the cross section of the opening is larger than that of the collecting box 18.
In this embodiment, the lower right end of the shell 1 is opened to form air convection with the top box 4, and simultaneously, impurities in the collection box 18 are conveniently cleaned.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when in use, the air pump 31, the driving motor 33 and the fan 43 are started, the driving motor 33 drives the directional roller 15 to rotate, cotton 5 is sent into the shell 1 from the feeding box 11, and contacts with the lower surfaces of the two left directional rollers 15, the upper surfaces of the cylinders 16 and the two adjacent directional rollers 15 on the two sides of the cylinder 16 and the lower surface of the rightmost directional roller 15, and finally is sent out through the discharging guide rollers 14, the cotton brush 21 is attached to the surface of the cotton 5 under the action of the torsion spring 23, cleaning the floating dust on the surface of the cotton material 5, carding the cotton fiber bundle of the cotton material 5 by the cylinder 16, blowing airflow to the inside of the shell 1 by the fan 43, the floating dust on the surface of the cotton material 5 is blown and cleaned, the air pump 31 is connected with the air flow blown by a partial fan 43 and is pressurized and blown to the contact point of the cotton brush 21 and the cylinder 16 with the cotton material 5 through the nozzle 35 at a fixed point, the floating dust is further cleaned, and the collecting box 18 collects the falling floating dust.
In conclusion, this high-efficient miscellaneous weaving carding machine that removes dust continuously blows decurrent air current to casing 1 inside through setting up top case 4, utilizes the air current to blow off the cotton fibre that cylinder 16 and cotton brush 21 scraped, blows high-pressure draught to cotton material 5 and cotton brush 21 and cylinder 16 contact position through setting up air pump 31 and spout 35 for the cotton fibre drops, and blows off the cotton fibre from 5 surfaces of cotton material, and then improves the purpose of dust collection efficiency, thereby reaches the effect of high-efficient dust removal.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient miscellaneous dust removal weaving carding machine that goes, includes casing (1), locating plate (2), quick-witted case (3), top case (4) and cotton material (5), its characterized in that: a positioning plate (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), a case (3) is arranged inside the shell (1), a top box (4) is arranged above the shell (1), and cotton materials (5) are arranged inside the shell (1);
a feeding box (11) is fixedly installed at the left end of the shell (1), a feeding guide roller (12) is rotatably connected inside the feeding box (11), a discharging box (13) is fixedly installed at the right end of the shell (1), a discharging guide roller (14) is rotatably connected inside the discharging box (13), an orientation roller (15) is rotatably connected inside the shell (1), a cylinder (16) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), a guide plate (17) is fixedly installed at the left end inside the shell (1), and a collecting box (18) is placed below the shell (1);
a rotating shaft (22) is arranged at the upper end of the positioning plate (2), the positioning plate (2) is rotatably connected with a cotton brush (21) through the rotating shaft (22), and a torsion spring (23) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (22);
an air pump (31) is fixedly installed inside the case (3), an output end of the air pump (31) is fixedly connected with a shunt tube (32), an output end of the shunt tube (32) is fixedly connected with a guide tube (34), one end, far away from the case (3), of the guide tube (34) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (35), an output end of the nozzle (35) is fixedly installed with a filter screen (36), and a driving motor (33) is arranged below the air pump (31);
the lower extreme fixedly connected with drainage tube (41) of top case (4), the last fixed surface of top case (4) installs filter plate (42), the inside fixed mounting of top case (4) has fan (43).
2. The efficient impurity and dust removing textile carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of orienting roller (15) is five, and wherein four bilateral symmetry are trapezoidal range in cylinder (16) left and right sides, be provided with one orienting roller (15) between four orienting rollers (15) that trapezoidal range and pan feeding case (11), cotton material (5) are in proper order through five orienting roller (15) surfaces and cylinder (16) upper surface.
3. The efficient impurity and dust removing textile carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when torsional spring (23) were in initial condition, cotton brush (21) laminating was on cotton material (5) surface, locating plate (2) are provided with two, and two locating plate (2) set up respectively in cylinder (16) left and right sides.
4. The efficient impurity and dust removing textile carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the nozzles (35) is three, and the three nozzles (35) are respectively opposite to the contact points of the cylinder (16) and the cotton brushes (21) and the cotton materials (5).
5. The efficient impurity and dust removing textile carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotor of the driving motor (33) is in transmission connection with the orientation rollers (15) and the orientation rollers (15) through the conveyor belts, and the rotating speeds of the five orientation rollers (15) are the same.
6. The efficient impurity and dust removing textile carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air supply direction of the fan (43) is kept towards the inside of the shell (1), the right lower end of the shell (1) is provided with an opening, and the cross section of the opening is larger than that of the collecting box (18).
CN202021547638.4U 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust Active CN215209768U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021547638.4U CN215209768U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021547638.4U CN215209768U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215209768U true CN215209768U (en) 2021-12-17

Family

ID=79416377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021547638.4U Active CN215209768U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 High-efficient miscellaneous textile carding machine that removes dust

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215209768U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A textile carding machine with high efficiency of removing impurities and dust

Effective date of registration: 20220628

Granted publication date: 20211217

Pledgee: Suqian branch of Bank of Nanjing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGSU SISHUI TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022320000313

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right