CN215157745U - Community kitchen waste bag breaking device - Google Patents
Community kitchen waste bag breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215157745U CN215157745U CN202023038338.6U CN202023038338U CN215157745U CN 215157745 U CN215157745 U CN 215157745U CN 202023038338 U CN202023038338 U CN 202023038338U CN 215157745 U CN215157745 U CN 215157745U
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Abstract
A community kitchen waste bag breaking device belongs to the field of kitchen waste treatment. The garbage bag breaking device comprises a support (1) and a box body (2), wherein the box body (2) is positioned above the support (1), a garbage bag conveying mechanism (3), a bag breaking mechanism (4) and a bag unloading stop hook (5) are arranged in the box body, a kitchen garbage can (6) and other garbage cans (7) are arranged in the lower support (1) of the box body (2) side by side, a driving mechanism (8) is further arranged in the box body, and the driving mechanism comprises a hand wheel, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a chain; the device is simple and easy to use, and adopts manual mechanical operation, and does not use other electric power or hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure to drive.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to meal kitchen surplus refuse treatment field is about an equipment that is used for handling the broken bag of meal kitchen surplus rubbish.
Background
The kitchen (residual) garbage refers to raw materials and finished products (cooked food) or residues of food needed by diet. The main characteristics of the kitchen (residual) garbage are that the organic matter and the water content are high, the kitchen (residual) garbage is easy to decay, and harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms are easy to grow. Improper treatment of kitchen waste (residual) is easy to pollute the environment, harm human health and spread diseases, and is an important pollution source for urban environment.
At present, China vigorously popularizes and develops a garbage classification system, and the effective treatment problem of kitchen (residual) garbage is more and more concerned by governments and people. Some provinces and cities (such as Beijing and Shanghai) start to force the residents to classify and throw in garbage, and the current garbage is classified into kitchen garbage, recoverable garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage. The plastic bag for containing garbage for residents belongs to other garbage and should be thrown separately from kitchen garbage. When the garbage is thrown, the bag is untied to pour the garbage, the garbage is easy to leak, the hands are stained and unsanitary, hand washing facilities beside the garbage can are not complete or not available, the problem of secondary pollution to the environment caused by the garbage is also caused even if the hand washing facilities exist, water resources are wasted, and the problem that residents feel headache caused by the bag breaking of the garbage is caused.
In order to solve the problem of classified putting of the resident garbage, a garbage putting facility needs to be improved, and the enthusiasm of classified putting of the resident garbage is mobilized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a broken bagging apparatus of rubbish suitable for city, rural area residential quarter can solve the problem of description in the above-mentioned background. The device is simple and easy to use, and adopts manual mechanical operation, and does not use other electric power or hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure to drive.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:
a community kitchen waste bag breaking device comprises a support (1) and a box body (2), wherein the box body (2) is located above the support (1), a garbage bag conveying mechanism (3), a bag breaking mechanism (4) and a bag unloading stop hook (5) are installed in the box body, a kitchen waste garbage can (6) and other garbage cans (7) are arranged in the lower support (1) of the box body (2) side by side, a driving mechanism (8) is further installed on the box body, and the driving mechanism comprises a hand wheel, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a chain;
furthermore, the garbage bag conveying mechanism comprises a screw (18) and a movable nut block (19), the screw (18) is positioned above the kitchen garbage bin (6) and other garbage bins (7), the length direction of the screw (18) is consistent with the parallel arrangement direction of the kitchen garbage bin (6) and other garbage bins (7), two ends of the screw are respectively supported by a suspension type seat bearing (20), the suspension type seat bearings are fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the movable nut block (19) is strung on the screw (18) and is in matched transmission with the screw (18), and a hook (21) is arranged at the lower part of the movable nut block (19); a first bevel gear (22) is arranged at the end part A of one end of the screw rod (18), and a bag unloading blocking hook (5) is arranged on the side surface in front of the end part B of the other end of the screw rod (18); a first support rod (12) is arranged on the side A of the end part of the screw rod, a second bevel gear (23) is coaxially fixed at the middle part of the first support rod (12), the first bevel gear (22) is matched and meshed with the second bevel gear (23), one end of the first support rod (12) is fixed on the box body (2), and a second chain wheel (16) is coaxially fixed at the other end of the first support rod; be equipped with bracing piece two (13) directly over kitchen garbage bin (6), bracing piece two (13) are parallel with bracing piece one (12), box (2) are worn out and are furnished with hand wheel (14) to the one end of bracing piece two (13), the other end coaxial fixation of bracing piece two (13) has sprocket one (15), sprocket one (15) and sprocket two (16) are connected the transmission through chain (17), bracing piece two (13) mid portion is along the coaxial a plurality of break bars (24) of being fixed with of axial length direction, bag-breaking mechanism includes a plurality of break bars.
The end part A of the screw rod (18) is correspondingly positioned at the kitchen garbage can (6) side, and the end part B of the screw rod (18) is correspondingly positioned at the other garbage can (7) side.
The second support rod (13) is positioned below the screw rod (18).
The number of teeth of the second bevel gear is larger than that of the first bevel gear.
The rotating direction of the knife flywheel is opposite to the advancing direction of the garbage bag.
Further, the cutter wheel comprises a cutter wheel frame and a plurality of blades, and the blades are mounted on the circumference of the cutter wheel frame and detachably connected with the cutter wheel frame. The center of the knife wheel frame is provided with a round hole which is fixedly connected with the second support rod.
Furthermore, a splash baffle (9) is arranged on the side edge of the upper part of the bag breaking mechanism.
Furthermore, a garbage chute (10) is arranged around the lower part of the bag breaking mechanism.
Furthermore, a plastic bag chute (11) is arranged at the lower part of the bag discharging mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rubbish bag-breaking machine has the advantage: a garbage bag conveying mechanism, a bag breaking mechanism and a bag unloading stop hook are arranged in the box bodies of the kitchen garbage can and other garbage cans to meet the operation requirement of bag dismantling and classified putting. When the garbage bag lifting device is used, a garbage bag is hung on the hook and can walk along a set route by shaking the hand wheel, the bag breaking mechanism breaks the bag to pour garbage into the kitchen garbage can, the broken garbage bag moves forwards to the bag unloading stop hook, the garbage bag is stopped down to fall into other garbage cans, and then the hand wheel is reversed to reset the device. The whole process only has the operation of shaking the hand wheel, does not have the action of manually untiing the garbage bag, and the garbage overflows and spills when the bag breaking mechanism is provided with the baffle around, can not dirty the hand, does not have the garbage polluted environment. And other power such as electricity, steam and the like is not used for driving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external view of a garbage bag breaking machine;
FIG. 2 is a view of the internal structure of the garbage bag breaking machine;
fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the garbage bag breaker;
fig. 4 is a sectional top view of the garbage bag breaker;
fig. 5 is a side view of the garbage bag breaker drive mechanism;
the garbage bag breaking device comprises a support (1), a box body (2), a garbage bag conveying mechanism (3), a bag breaking mechanism (4), a blocking hook (5), a kitchen garbage can (6), other garbage cans (7), a driving mechanism (8), a splash guard (9), a garbage chute (10), a plastic bag chute (11), a first support rod (12), a second support rod (13), a hand wheel (14), a first chain wheel (15), a second chain wheel (16), a chain (17), a screw (18), a movable nut block (19), a suspension seat bearing (20), a hook (21), a first bevel gear (22), a second bevel gear (23), a cutter wheel (24), a cutter blade (25) and a cutter wheel frame (26).
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1
The structure is as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a garbage bag breaking device suitable for urban and rural residential areas, the size of which is designed according to 240L standard garbage can. Including support 1, box 2, install disposal bag conveying mechanism 3, bag-breaking mechanism 4 and unload the bag and keep off hook 5 in the box 2, 2 lower parts of box are equipped with surplus garbage bin 6 in kitchen and other garbage bins 7, carry the disposal bag that will be equipped with rubbish in kitchen through conveying mechanism 3 from a left side right side, and the disposal bag can touch bag-breaking mechanism 4 during the transport, is cut open the sack by counter-clockwise turning bag-breaking mechanism 4, and rubbish falls into surplus garbage bin 6 in kitchen of lower part, and the disposal bag continues to move ahead and touches bag-unloading and keeps off hook 5, is kept off and falls into other garbage bins 7 of lower part. 2 externally mounted of box has actuating mechanism 8, and the resident only needs to hang the disposal bag on conveying mechanism 3 when throwing away rubbish, moves forward through actuating mechanism 8 drive disposal bag conveying mechanism 3, can realize the classification of kitchen garbage and plastic bag and put in. After use, the reverse driving mechanism 8 can reset the mechanism.
Further, the garbage bag conveying mechanism 3 adopts a screw rod sliding block structure for conveying, and comprises a screw rod 18 and a movable nut block 19, wherein the screw rod 18 is supported by two suspension type seat bearings 20, the suspension type seat bearings 20 are connected with the top of the box body 2, the two suspension type seat bearings 20 are kept horizontal, the screw rod is ensured to rotate stably, and the garbage bag is conveyed stably. The lower part of the movable nut block 19 is provided with a hook 21 for hanging a garbage bag. The left end of the screw rod 18 is provided with a first bevel gear 22, and the first bevel gear 22 is meshed with a second bevel gear 23 arranged on the first support rod 12. The driving mechanism 8 drives the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 22 is driven to drive the garbage bag conveying mechanism to operate. The number of teeth of the second bevel gear 23 is far larger than that of the first bevel gear 22, so that the rotating speed of the screw 18 is increased, and the conveying speed of the garbage bag cannot be reduced due to the speed reduction effect of the screw slide block structure.
Further, the bag breaking mechanism 4 includes four knife wheels 24, which prevents the garbage bag from being hit by the knife wheels due to swinging, and in practice, more knife wheels may be provided. The knife flywheel 24 is connected with the second support rod 13, the knife flywheel 24 rotates anticlockwise, and the rotating direction is opposite to the advancing direction of the garbage bag, so that the bag breaking action is quicker, and the garbage can be prevented from flying upwards and leaking.
Further, the cutter wheel 24 comprises a cutter wheel frame 26 and a plurality of blades 25, the plurality of blades can enable the bag to be broken more thoroughly, the blades 25 are arranged on the circumference of the cutter wheel frame 26 and detachably connected with the cutter wheel frame, and the blades can be replaced conveniently when individual blades are damaged. The center of the knife wheel frame 26 is provided with a round hole and is connected with the second support rod 13.
Furthermore, the upper part of the bag breaking mechanism 4 is provided with a splash baffle 9, so that garbage is prevented from flying randomly to pollute the environment during bag breaking.
Furthermore, a garbage chute 10 is arranged around the lower part of the bag breaking mechanism 4, so that the broken garbage falls into the kitchen garbage can 6 along the broken garbage.
Further, the driving mechanism 8 includes a hand wheel 14, a first chain wheel 15, a second chain wheel 16, a chain 17 and a second support rod 13. The hand wheel 14 is connected with the second support rod 13, the first chain wheel 15 is arranged on the second support rod 13 in the box body 2, the second chain wheel 16 is arranged on the first support rod 12 in the box body 2, and one end of the second support rod 13 extends out of the box body 2 and is connected with the hand wheel 14.
Furthermore, a bag unloading blocking hook 5 is arranged in the box body 2, and the broken empty garbage bag is blocked by the blocking hook 5.
Furthermore, a plastic bag chute 11 is arranged at the lower part of the bag unloading blocking hook 5, so that the broken empty garbage bags can fall into other garbage cans 7 along with the broken garbage bags.
The whole process only comprises the operation of shaking the hand wheel, and is simple and convenient.
Claims (9)
1. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device is characterized by comprising a support (1) and a box body (2), wherein the box body (2) is located above the support (1), a garbage bag conveying mechanism (3), a bag breaking mechanism (4) and a bag unloading blocking hook (5) are installed in the box body, a kitchen waste garbage can (6) and other garbage cans (7) are arranged in the lower support (1) of the box body (2) side by side, and the box body is also provided with a driving mechanism (8) which comprises a hand wheel, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a chain;
the garbage bag conveying mechanism comprises a screw (18) and a movable nut block (19), the screw (18) is positioned above the kitchen garbage bin (6) and other garbage bins (7), the length direction of the screw (18) is consistent with the parallel arrangement direction of the kitchen garbage bin (6) and other garbage bins (7), two ends of the screw are respectively supported by a suspension type seat bearing (20), the suspension type seat bearings are fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the movable nut block (19) is strung on the screw (18) and is in matched transmission with the screw (18), and a hook (21) is arranged at the lower part of the movable nut block (19); a first bevel gear (22) is arranged at the end part A of one end of the screw rod (18), and a bag unloading blocking hook (5) is arranged on the side surface in front of the end part B of the other end of the screw rod (18); a first support rod (12) is arranged on the side A of the end part of the screw rod, a second bevel gear (23) is coaxially fixed at the middle part of the first support rod (12), the first bevel gear (22) is matched and meshed with the second bevel gear (23), one end of the first support rod (12) is fixed on the box body (2), and a second chain wheel (16) is coaxially fixed at the other end of the first support rod; be equipped with bracing piece two (13) directly over kitchen garbage bin (6), bracing piece two (13) are parallel with bracing piece one (12), box (2) are worn out and are furnished with hand wheel (14) to the one end of bracing piece two (13), the other end coaxial fixation of bracing piece two (13) has sprocket one (15), sprocket one (15) and sprocket two (16) are connected the transmission through chain (17), bracing piece two (13) mid portion is along the coaxial a plurality of break bars (24) of being fixed with of axial length direction, bag-breaking mechanism includes a plurality of break bars.
2. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end A of the screw (18) is correspondingly located on the kitchen waste bin (6) side, and the end B of the screw (18) is correspondingly located on the other bin (7) side.
3. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second support rod (13) is located below the screw (18).
4. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the number of teeth of the second bevel gear is greater than that of the first bevel gear.
5. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation direction of the cutter wheel is opposite to the advancing direction of the waste bags.
6. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the knife flywheel comprises a knife flywheel frame and a plurality of blades, and the blades are mounted on the circumference of the knife flywheel frame and detachably connected with the knife flywheel frame; the center of the knife wheel frame is provided with a round hole which is fixedly connected with the second support rod.
7. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a splash baffle (9) is arranged on the side edge of the upper part of the bag breaking mechanism.
8. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a waste chute (10) is arranged around the lower portion of the bag breaking mechanism.
9. The community kitchen waste bag breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plastic bag chute (11) is arranged at the lower part of the bag unloading mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023038338.6U CN215157745U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Community kitchen waste bag breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023038338.6U CN215157745U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Community kitchen waste bag breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215157745U true CN215157745U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79378832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023038338.6U Active CN215157745U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Community kitchen waste bag breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215157745U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023038338.6U patent/CN215157745U/en active Active
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