CN215122930U

CN215122930U - Irrigation equipment is used to ancient trees

Info

Publication number: CN215122930U
Application number: CN202121145875.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓溧辉; 陆仟; 方小玉; 梁瑞龙; 黄如华; 滕宁; 朱金贵; 孙颖; 李桂群; 唐贤文; 李高山; 陆顺能; 石钢
Original assignee: Guilin Flower And Tree Research Institute; Liuzhou Yufeng Park Management Office; Nanning Greening Project Management Center Nanning Landscape Research Institute; Nanning Wuming District Forestry Bureau; Research On Rescue Of Terrestrial Wild Animals And Monitoring Center Of Epidemic Focus In Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; Guangxi Jinhe Mingmu Ancient Tree Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Guilin Flower And Tree Research Institute; Liuzhou Yufeng Park Management Office; Nanning Greening Project Management Center Nanning Landscape Research Institute; Nanning Wuming District Forestry Bureau; Research On Rescue Of Terrestrial Wild Animals And Monitoring Center Of Epidemic Focus In Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; Guangxi Jinhe Mingmu Ancient Tree Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the irrigation facility in gardens, specifically disclose an ancient irrigation equipment for tree, including enclosing the tree pool in the ancient tree root outside, tree pool inboard bottom is equipped with the catch basin, the interval is provided with the retaining pipe on the catch basin, the retaining pipe extends to the soil table in tree pool, the lower part interval is provided with the hole of permeating water in the retaining pipe, retaining socle portion with the retaining pipe links to each other. This device accessible water storage pipe collects the water of raining, daily gardens irrigation etc. and the ancient tree root system of lower part in the tree pool is supplied with through the hole of permeating water to some of the moisture of collecting, and another part is carried to the catch basin in, can provide moisture for the deep root system of ancient tree, satisfies the growth of ancient tree better. The periphery of the tree pool can be provided with sand sediment traps at intervals, water is further collected through the sand sediment traps and is conveyed to the water storage ditch through the water storage channel, and water is further provided for the ancient trees; meanwhile, oxygen in the air can be conveyed to the water storage ditch through the water storage channel, so that the growth of ancient trees is facilitated.

Description

Irrigation equipment is used to ancient trees

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the irrigation facility in gardens, specificly provide an ancient tree is with irrigation equipment.

Background

The ancient tree refers to an old tree growing for more than one hundred years; the famous trees refer to the trees which have social influence and are famous for the world, and the ages of the trees are often more than one hundred years. The laws stipulate that the ancient trees and famous trees should be protected by measures and are strictly prohibited from being damaged by people governments at all levels. With the development of urbanization, the peripheries of the ancient trees are mostly cement pavements or high-rise buildings are built, and the pavements around the ancient trees are more or less settled. That is, the ancient trees in the city are generally surrounded by hardened cement boards, and only a small circle of soil layer is enclosed by the tree pool. With the lapse of time, the soil layer in these tree ponds becomes more and more hard and solid, and moisture and fertilizer are difficult for carrying to the root system of tree pond lower part from the tree pond top layer, and ancient trees root system can absorb oxygen content less and less, is not enough to support ancient trees' growth. On the other hand, the growth of the ancient trees depends on natural rain and dew and can be managed by matching with artificial irrigation. In the daily garden irrigation process, gardeners generally drive the water truck to walk and irrigate trees at the same time, and generally can not adjust the speed of a vehicle due to the size of the trees, namely, the water amount for irrigating the ancient trees is less. These ancient trees often present symptoms of water and fertilizer shortage due to limited soil moisture, oxygen content, etc. Meanwhile, the ancient trees are all hardened cement around, so that the ancient trees are often unfavorable for root growth due to poor ventilation and insufficient moisture of soil, and the growth of the ancient trees is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ancient irrigation equipment for tree to overcome current ancient tree and irrigate not in place, the tree root of ancient tree depths defect of lack of water.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an ancient irrigation equipment for tree, including enclosing the tree pool in the ancient tree root outside, tree pool inboard bottom is equipped with the catch basin, the interval is provided with the retaining pipe on the catch basin, the retaining pipe extends to the soil table in tree pool, the lower part interval is provided with the hole of permeating water in the retaining pipe, the retaining socle portion with the retaining pipe links to each other.

Ancient trees are because the growth age is of a specified duration, and the root system is flourishing, and the soil in the ancient tree pond is general all comparatively hard and real, and the moisture that collects such as daily rain, treegarden irrigation can only supply with the root system on tree pond upper portion soil layer generally, and the root system of other positions is hardly absorbed moisture and oxygen. Through set up the water storage pipe in the tree pool, can be used to collect the water of raining, daily gardens irrigation etc. and the ancient tree root system of lower part in the tree pool is supplied with through the hole of permeating water to some of the moisture of collecting, and another part is carried to the catch basin in, can provide moisture for the deep root system of ancient tree, satisfies the growth of ancient tree better.

Preferably, tree pond outside bottom is provided with the sand sediment trap, the sand sediment trap with be equipped with the retaining passageway between the retaining ditch, the retaining passageway is held to the slope of retaining ditch end by the sand sediment trap and is set up downwards. The sand sediment trap can further collect moisture such as rain, irrigation to carry to the retaining ditch through the retaining passageway, further provide moisture for ancient trees. Meanwhile, oxygen in the air can be conveyed to the water storage ditch through the water storage channel, so that the growth of ancient trees is facilitated.

Preferably, the sand sediment trap has more than two sand sediment traps, and the sand sediment traps are arranged at intervals along the periphery of the tree pool. And selecting the number and the positions of the sand sediment trap according to the growth condition of the ancient trees, the surrounding topography, buildings and the like.

Preferably, the wellhead of the sand sediment trap is lower than the ground surrounding the tree pool. Is beneficial to collecting rainwater and the like.

Preferably, the outer side of the water storage pipe is provided with a circle of anti-blocking filter layer. The anti-blocking filter layer conveys water for ancient tree root systems with different depths through the water permeable holes of the water storage pipes, and can prevent soil from blocking the water permeable holes of the water storage pipes.

Preferably, the anti-blocking filter layer is a sun-shading net or a sponge layer wrapped on the outer side of the water storage pipe. Preferably, the anti-blocking filter layer is a ceramsite layer arranged on the outer side of the water storage pipe. The outside of the ceramsite layer can be further provided with a sandstone layer for further separation.

Preferably, the top of the water storage pipe is provided with a trumpet-shaped collecting hopper. Is more beneficial to collecting the moisture on the ground surface.

Preferably, cobblestones or porcelain granules are filled in the water storage ditch. And a layer of isolation net can be arranged at the upper part of the water storage ditch.

Preferably, the water storage channel is annular, and the depth of the water storage channel is 40-50 cm. The annular water storage ditch is beneficial to uniform delivery of moisture.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this device is through setting up the catch basin in the inboard bottom of tree pool to set up the water storage pipe that runs through the inboard earth's surface of tree pool in the catch basin top, the lower part sets up the hole of permeating water simultaneously in the water storage pipe, the accessible catch basin is collected the water that rains, daily gardens are irrigated etc., and the ancient tree root system of lower part in the tree pool is supplied with through the hole of permeating water to some of the moisture of collecting, and another part is carried to the catch basin in, can provide moisture for the deep root system of ancient tree, satisfies the growth of ancient tree better.

2. The device is provided with the sand sediment wells at intervals on the periphery of the tree pool, and the sand sediment wells are communicated with the water storage ditch through the water storage channel. The sand sediment trap can further collect moisture such as rain, irrigation to carry to the retaining ditch through the retaining passageway, further provide moisture for ancient trees. Meanwhile, oxygen in the air can be conveyed to the water storage ditch through the water storage channel, so that the growth of ancient trees is facilitated.

3. This device sets up the stifled filter layer of preventing of being made by sunshade net, sponge layer, granule layer or gravel layer etc. in the water storage pipe outside, can give the ancient tree root system of the different degree of depth through the hole of permeating water of water storage pipe and carry moisture, can prevent again that earth from blockking up the hole of permeating water of water storage pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the permeable pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an application effect diagram of the present invention.

Description of the main reference numerals: 1. a tree pool; 2. A water storage ditch; 3. a water storage pipe; 31. water permeable holes; 4. a collecting hopper; 5. an anti-blocking filter layer; 6. cobblestones; 7. a sand sediment trap; 8. a water storage channel.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, an ancient tree is with irrigation equipment, including enclosing tree pool 1 in the ancient tree root outside, tree pool 1 inboard bottom is equipped with catch basin 2, the interval is provided with water storage pipe 3 on catch basin 2, water storage pipe 3 extends to the soil surface of tree pool 1, the interval of lower part is provided with the hole 31 of permeating water in water storage pipe 3, water storage pipe 3 bottom with water storage pipe 3 links to each other. And a horn-shaped collecting hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the water storage pipe 3. The water that retaining pipe 3 was collected partly supplies with the ancient tree root system of lower part in the tree pool 1 through the hole 31 of permeating water, and another part is carried to the catch basin 2 in, can provide moisture for the deep root system of ancient tree, satisfies the growth of ancient tree better. The trumpet-shaped collecting hopper 4 is more beneficial to collecting moisture.

In this embodiment, there are six water storage pipes 3, and the water storage pipes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tree pool 1. In the use process, the installation positions of the number of the water storage pipes 3 can be adjusted according to the growth condition of the ancient trees. And a circle of anti-blocking filter layer 5 is arranged on the outer side of the water storage pipe 3. The anti-blocking filter layer 5 is a sunshade net wrapped on the outer side of the water storage pipe 3. Of course, the sunshade net can be replaced by sponge or other materials with similar functions. In other embodiments, a layer of ceramsite layer can be laid outside the water storage pipe 3, namely, the water permeable holes 31 of the water storage pipe 3 can be used for conveying water to the roots of ancient trees with different depths in the tree pool 1, and the water permeable holes 31 of the water storage pipe 3 can be prevented from being blocked by soil in the tree pool 1.

Furthermore, cobblestones 6 or porcelain granules are filled in the water storage ditch 2. In other embodiments, a layer of separation net can be arranged on the upper part of the water storage channel 2. The water storage ditch 2 is annular, and the depth of the water storage ditch 2 is 40-50 cm. The annular water storage channel 2 is beneficial to uniform moisture delivery.

Further, 1 outside bottom in tree pond is provided with sand sediment trap 7, sand sediment trap 7 with be equipped with retaining passageway 8 between the catch basin 2, retaining passageway 8 is held to catch basin 2 end slope by sand sediment trap 7 and is set up downwards. The number of the sand sediment trap 7 is 6, and the sand sediment trap is arranged at intervals along the periphery of the tree pool 1. The well mouth of the sand sediment trap 7 is lower than the ground surrounding the tree pool 1. The sand sediment trap 7 can further collect moisture such as rain, irrigation and the like, and convey the moisture to the water storage ditch 2 through the water storage channel 8, further provide moisture for the ancient trees. Meanwhile, oxygen in the air can be conveyed to the water storage ditch 2 through the water storage channel 8, so that the growth of ancient trees is facilitated.

During construction, holes are drilled at intervals along the inner side of the tree pool 1, the water storage pipes 3 wrapped with the shading net are driven into the holes, meanwhile, the bottom of the tree pool 1 is dug, a circle of water storage ditch 2 with the depth of about 40cm is dug into the tree pool 1, cobblestones 6 and the like are filled in the water storage ditch 2, and the bottom of each water storage pipe 3 is connected with the corresponding water storage ditch 2. The outer side of the water storage ditch 2 is provided with water storage channels 8 which are inclined upwards from inside to outside at intervals, and sand sinking wells 7 are arranged at the end parts of the water storage channels 8 and the periphery of the tree pool 1. And after the tree pool 1 is arranged, the tree pool is repaired completely. The rainwater or the moisture of irrigating are collected simultaneously to the retaining pipe 3 of 1 soil table in this device accessible tree pool and the sand trap 7 in the 1 outside in tree pool, supply with the deep root system of ancient tree, can satisfy the growth of ancient tree better.

In conclusion, this device accessible water storage pipe 3 collects the water of raining, daily gardens irrigation etc. and the ancient tree root system of lower part in the tree pool 1 is supplied with through the hole 31 of permeating water to the moisture part of collecting, and another part is carried to the catch basin 2 in, can provide moisture for the deep root system of ancient tree, satisfies the growth of ancient tree better. Meanwhile, moisture can be further collected through sand sediment traps 7 arranged at intervals on the periphery of the tree pool 1 and is conveyed to the water storage ditch 2 through a water storage channel 8, and moisture is further provided for the ancient trees; in addition, oxygen in the air can also be conveyed to the water storage ditch 2 through the water storage channel 8, so that the growth of ancient trees is facilitated.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ancient irrigation equipment for tree, is including enclosing the tree pool in the ancient tree root outside, its characterized in that, tree pool inboard bottom is equipped with the catch basin, the interval is provided with the retaining pipe on the catch basin, the retaining pipe extends to the soil table in tree pool, the lower part interval is provided with the hole of permeating water in the retaining pipe, retaining socle portion with the retaining pipe links to each other.

2. The ancient tree irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a sand sediment trap is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the tree pool, a water storage channel is arranged between the sand sediment trap and the water storage ditch, and the water storage channel is obliquely and downwards arranged from a sand sediment trap end to a water storage ditch end.

3. The irrigation device for ancient trees according to claim 2, wherein the sand sediment trap is provided in two or more numbers at intervals along the outer circumference of the tree pool.

4. The irrigation device for ancient trees according to claim 2, wherein the sand trap has a wellhead that is larger than the ground floor around the tree pool.

5. The ancient tree irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a circle of anti-blocking filter layer is arranged outside the water storage pipe.

6. The irrigation device for ancient trees according to claim 5, wherein the anti-blocking filter layer is a sunshade net or a sponge layer wrapped outside the water storage pipe.

7. The ancient tree irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein the anti-blocking filter layer is a ceramsite layer arranged outside the water storage pipe.

8. The ancient tree irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a trumpet-shaped collecting hopper is arranged at the top of the water storage pipe.

9. The irrigation device for ancient trees according to claim 1, wherein the impoundment ditches are filled with cobblestones or ceramsite.

10. The irrigation device for ancient trees according to claim 1, wherein the impoundment trench is ring-shaped, and the depth of the impoundment trench is 40-50 cm.