CN205755839U - A kind of trees ' root self-draining arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of trees ' root self-draining arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205755839U
CN205755839U CN201620490614.7U CN201620490614U CN205755839U CN 205755839 U CN205755839 U CN 205755839U CN 201620490614 U CN201620490614 U CN 201620490614U CN 205755839 U CN205755839 U CN 205755839U
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China
Prior art keywords
trees
bed course
draining arrangement
self
root
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CN201620490614.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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马哲文
蔡正殿
张恒
范保兵
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Guangzhou Pubang Landscape Design & Construction Co ltd
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Guangzhou Pubang Landscape Design & Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of trees ' root self-draining arrangement, and described self-draining arrangement includes the first bed course, is positioned at the second bed course below the first bed course, is layed in osmos tube and drain pipe in described second bed course;Being provided with multiple water seepage hole on described osmos tube, described osmos tube is coated with permeable nonwoven layer, described permeable nonwoven layer covers described water seepage hole;Described drain pipe one end connects with described osmos tube, and the other end connects gathering ground.Trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model, its simple in construction, drainage efficiency can be effectively improved, improve trees surviving rate.

Description

A kind of trees ' root self-draining arrangement
Technical field
This utility model relates to Auto-drainage field, particularly relates to a kind of trees ' root self-draining arrangement.
Background technology
In afforestation, the form of trees directly affects the aesthetic in whole gardens.In many engineerings, After planting of plants, root hydrops problem causes trees can not show good form by healthy growth, and What is more, Long-time hydrops even results in tree death, brings huge loss to whole engineering.
In the construction of planting technique at present, solving trees ' root hydrops problem, using more method is trees Root soil ball position, one in tree soil ball underground, one is basseted to many root breaths pipe to insert one, Hydrops in artificial treatment air tube.This air tube can not solve trees ' root hydrops problem the most at all, And this way wastes time and energy, need the input of lasting higher nourishment's cost.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, prior art is to excavate gutter below soil ball, arranges in gutter Rubble layer, lays sunshade net on rubble layer, sunshade net arranges plantation layer, owing to plantation layer is soil, Using soil to be covered on sunshade net, in the course of time, sunshade net and rubble layer are easily by soil property or other impurity Blocking, thus cause draining obstructed.Further, the mode in existing this excavation gutter, need whole Rubble layer and sunshade net are laid in the lower section in individual gutter, waste time and energy, are unfavorable for cost-effective.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, this utility model provides a kind of trees ' root Auto-drainage dress Put, its simple in construction, drainage efficiency can be effectively improved, improve trees surviving rate.
Trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model, it includes the first bed course, is positioned under the first bed course Second bed course, the osmos tube being layed in described second bed course and the drain pipe of side;
It is provided with multiple water seepage hole on described osmos tube, described osmos tube is coated with permeable nonwoven layer, institute State permeable nonwoven layer and cover described water seepage hole;
Described drain pipe one end connects with described osmos tube, and the other end connects gathering ground.
Further, the quantity of described osmos tube is many.
Further, the layout of many osmos tubes is shaped as annular or square.
Further, the angle of described osmos tube and the second bed course horizontal plane is 15 °.
Further, multiple water seepage holes are uniformly arranged on described osmos tube.
Further, also to include that air tube, one end of described air tube stretch into described for described self-draining arrangement First bed course, the other end stretches out planting soil surface.
Further, described first bed course is Base with Sand Gravel Cushion, and the second bed course is blotter, described gravel pad The thickness of layer is 100mm, and the thickness of described blotter is 200mm.
Further, a diameter of 160mm of described osmos tube, a diameter of 160mm of described drain pipe.
Further, described drainage arrangement also includes three way cock, and described osmos tube passes through three way cock and row Water pipe connects.
Further, described drainage arrangement also includes that turning joint, described many osmos tubes pass through turning joint It is connected.
Compared with prior art, trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model has the advantage that
(1) trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model, it can be effectively improved trees ' root hydrops row Except efficiency.
(2) trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model, it is cheap, saves manpower and maintains into This.
(3) trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model, its solution trees ' root rots because of hydrops Problem, improves trees surviving rate.
(4) trees ' root self-draining arrangement of the present utility model, its drainage system structure is hidden, does not affects Overall landscape effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model trees ' root self-draining arrangement;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model trees ' root self-draining arrangement.
Wherein, 1-the first bed course, 2-the second bed course, 3-osmos tube, 4-drain pipe, 5-water seepage hole, 6-exhales Suction pipe, 7-soil ball.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technical side in this utility model embodiment Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that this utility model part is real Execute example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into this practicality new The scope of type protection.
Refer to the structural representation that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are this utility model trees ' root self-draining arrangements Figure;Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described trees ' root is arranged automatically Water device includes the first bed course 1, is positioned at the second bed course 2 below the first bed course 1, osmos tube 3, drain pipe 4 and permeable nonwoven layer (not shown).Described osmos tube 3 is layed in described second bed course 2, described in ooze Thoroughly it is provided with multiple water seepage hole 5 on pipe 3.Described drain pipe 4 one end connects with described osmos tube 3, the other end Connect gathering ground (not shown).Multiple water seepage holes 5 are uniformly arranged on described osmos tube 3.Described permeable Nonwoven layer is coated on the periphery of described osmos tube 3, and described permeable nonwoven layer covers described water seepage hole 5.Should Permeable nonwoven layer can make hydrops pass through, and filters the impurity such as soil property, in case impurity enters osmos tube 3 and causes stifled Plug.
Osmos tube 3 is layed in the second bed course 2 by this utility model, osmos tube 4 not with the second bed course 2 times The soil of side directly contacts, and effectively prevent soil property or other impurity enters osmos tube and results in blockage.Thus protect Demonstrate,prove the smooth discharge of hydrops.
The quantity of described osmos tube 3 is many, and many osmos tubes 3 are connected by turning joint so that many Being shaped as that root osmos tube 3 is arranged in the second bed course 2 is square or annular.The diameter of described osmos tube 3 For 160mm, a diameter of 160mm of described drain pipe 4.
In one embodiment, what described osmos tube 3 was layed in the second bed course 2 is shaped as annular.Described ooze The angle α of pipe 3 and the second bed course 2 horizontal plane is 15 ° thoroughly.So can ensure that the water in osmos tube 3 is suitable Profit flows in drain pipe 4.In this utility model, depending on the length of osmos tube 3 is according to tree soil ball 7 size, The length of osmos tube 3 can be adjusted flexibly.In one embodiment, described osmos tube 3 and the second bed course 2 water The angle α of plane is 15 °-30 °.
In one embodiment, being shaped as during described osmos tube 3 is layed in the second bed course 2 is square.Wherein, Osmos tube 3 is four, and these four osmos tubes constitute square structure and are layed in the second bed course.Every osmos tube A length of 1.2m, every osmos tube is connected by union elbow.
Described self-draining arrangement also includes that air tube 6, one end of described air tube 6 stretch into described first bed course 1, the other end stretches out planting soil surface (not shown).Described air tube 6 is the pvc pipe of a diameter of 110mm. Refer to the structural representation that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are this utility model trees ' root self-draining arrangements.This practicality Planting soil surface guided to by novel two root breath pipes 6 of installing under trees ' root soil ball 7, makes root system of plant obtain To sufficiently breathing, increase the circulation of air.In one embodiment, the quantity of air tube can be more than two Root.
Described first bed course 1 is Base with Sand Gravel Cushion, and the second bed course 2 is blotter, the thickness of described Base with Sand Gravel Cushion Degree is 100mm, and the thickness of described blotter is 200mm.This utility model spreads under trees ' root soil ball Rubble after the Base with Sand Gravel Cushion of upper 100mm thickness and 200mm, effectively filters hydrops.Its medium stone a diameter of 50-90mm。
Described drainage arrangement also includes three way cock (not shown), described osmos tube 3 by three way cock with Drain pipe 4 connects.Hydrops in osmos tube 3, receives in drain pipe 4 by threeway, and drain pipe 4 accesses Nearby in gathering ground such as inlet for stom water, inlet for stom water needs to control well absolute altitude, prevents from pouring in down a chimney, can the most automatically get rid of Trees ' root hydrops.
Trees ' root hydrops is directly directly discharged into rain nearby by osmos tube 3 and drain pipe 4 by this utility model Well.When running into lasting rainy weather, or when local level of ground water is higher, automatic row of the present utility model Water device, can effectively promote drainage efficiency, puts things right once and for all.Base with Sand Gravel Cushion, blotter, row bottom trees Water pipe, cheap, draw materials conveniently, easily construct, solve maintenance workman's rainy day and vile weather is manually taken out Water improves trees hydrops problem, reduces trees maintenance cost and puts into.Such as, ginkgo seedling is soaked by rainwater 24 hours will rotten dead Seedling, big ginkgo is soaked by rainwater also can yellow leaf more than 3 days.Especially whenever prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc. Rainy season, long-time large-area rainfall, cause a lot of trees to be soaked by rainwater, trees can be breathed freely because of root Obstructed with draining, cause butt rot, affect normal growth, even result in tree death.This practicality is new The drainage arrangement of type, can be effective by the Base with Sand Gravel Cushion of trees ' root, blotter, osmos tube and drain pipe Improve breathability and the drainability of root, improve trees surviving rate.This utility model enters bottom kind of plant hole The improvement of row drainage system, gravel, rubble and osmos tube are all embedded in the bottom of kind of plant hole, then plant big Tree carries out hidden.Meet and in time hydrops bottom trees is drained, and the most do not affect overall landscape effect. The experiment proved that, using the plant of this utility model self-draining arrangement, it grows fine.
Described above the most fully discloses detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.It is pointed out that ripe Know any change that detailed description of the invention of the present utility model done by person skilled in art all without departing from this The scope of claims of utility model.Correspondingly, the scope of claim of the present utility model is the most not It is limited only to previous embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a trees ' root self-draining arrangement, it is characterised in that: described self-draining arrangement includes first Bed course (1), be positioned at the first bed course (1) lower section the second bed course (2), be layed in described second bed course (2) In osmos tube (3) and drain pipe (4);
Being provided with multiple water seepage hole (5) on described osmos tube (3), described osmos tube is coated with on (3) Water nonwoven layer, described permeable nonwoven layer covers described water seepage hole;
Described drain pipe (4) one end connects with described osmos tube (3), and the other end connects gathering ground.
Trees ' root self-draining arrangement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described infiltration The quantity of pipe (3) is many.
Trees ' root self-draining arrangement the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: many infiltrations The layout of pipe (3) is shaped as annular or square.
Trees ' root self-draining arrangement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described infiltration Pipe (3) is 15 ° with the angle of the second bed course (2) horizontal plane.
Trees ' root self-draining arrangement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple infiltrations Hole (5) is uniformly arranged on described osmos tube (3).
6. according to the arbitrary described trees ' root self-draining arrangement of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: Described self-draining arrangement also includes that air tube (6), one end of described air tube (6) stretch into described first Bed course (1), the other end stretches out planting soil surface.
7. according to the arbitrary described trees ' root self-draining arrangement of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: Described first bed course (1) is Base with Sand Gravel Cushion, and the second bed course (1) is blotter, described Base with Sand Gravel Cushion Thickness is 100mm, and the thickness of described blotter is 200mm.
8. according to the arbitrary described trees ' root self-draining arrangement of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: A diameter of 160mm of described osmos tube (3), a diameter of 160mm of described drain pipe (4).
9. according to the arbitrary described trees ' root self-draining arrangement of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: Described drainage arrangement also includes three way cock, and described osmos tube (3) is by three way cock and drain pipe (4) Connect.
10. according to the arbitrary described trees ' root self-draining arrangement of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: Described drainage arrangement also includes that turning joint, many osmos tubes (3) are connected by turning joint.
CN201620490614.7U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of trees ' root self-draining arrangement Active CN205755839U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106922478A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-07 务川县金锋猕猴桃种植农民专业合作社 Kiwi berry plantation technique
CN107396820A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-28 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 Flat tea plants irrigation system
CN107820905A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-23 上海宝冶集团有限公司 A kind of draining of trees for being used to be planted in structure interval soil and vent method
CN110593292A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-20 广州市花木公司 Foundation cushion structure and construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106922478A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-07 务川县金锋猕猴桃种植农民专业合作社 Kiwi berry plantation technique
CN107396820A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-28 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 Flat tea plants irrigation system
CN107820905A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-23 上海宝冶集团有限公司 A kind of draining of trees for being used to be planted in structure interval soil and vent method
CN110593292A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-20 广州市花木公司 Foundation cushion structure and construction method

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