CN215002322U - Double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector - Google Patents
Double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215002322U CN215002322U CN202121052148.1U CN202121052148U CN215002322U CN 215002322 U CN215002322 U CN 215002322U CN 202121052148 U CN202121052148 U CN 202121052148U CN 215002322 U CN215002322 U CN 215002322U
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- solar heat
- supporting
- threaded shaft
- heat collecting
- plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector, which comprises a supporting plate, a first solar heat collecting plate, a second solar heat collecting plate and a threaded shaft control unit; a support plate: the solar heat collecting plate comprises a support frame, a support rod, a solar heat collecting plate I, a solar heat collecting plate II, a threaded shaft and a threaded pipe, wherein the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, the upper part of the support frame is fixedly connected with the support rod, the upper end of the support frame is movably sleeved with the support tube, the outer side surface of the support tube is fixedly connected with mounting rods, the four mounting rods are divided into a front group and a rear group, the solar heat collecting plate I is mounted at the front ends of the two mounting rods at the front side, the solar heat collecting plate II is mounted at the rear ends of the two mounting rods at the rear side, the middle part of the upper surface of the support plate is rotatably connected with the threaded shaft, the upper end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the middle part of the support rod, and the side surface of the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe; this two asymmetric roof solar collector in slope, solar panel's angle can change along with time, and the thermal-arrest is effectual, unusual convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar collector technical field specifically is a two slope asymmetric roof solar collector.
Background
A solar collector is a device that converts radiant energy of the sun into thermal energy. Since solar energy is relatively dispersed and must be concentrated, collectors are a key part of various solar energy utilization devices. Due to different purposes, the heat collectors and the types of systems matched with the heat collectors are classified into a plurality of types and names, such as solar cookers for cooking, solar water heaters for producing hot water, solar dryers for drying articles, solar furnaces for melting metal, solar houses, solar thermal power stations, solar seawater desalinizers and the like.
At present, most domestic roofs use solar collectors for the use of solar water heaters.
However, the existing roof solar thermal collector is single-slope, when the roof solar thermal collector is used, the solar thermal collector is fixed, the heat collection effect is poor, and the roof solar thermal collector is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a two slope asymmetric roof solar collector, solar collector's angle can change along with time, and the thermal-arrest is effectual, and problem in the background art can effectively be solved to unusual convenience.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector comprises a supporting plate, a first solar heat collecting plate, a second solar heat collecting plate and a threaded shaft control unit;
a support plate: the solar heat collecting plate comprises a support frame, a support rod, a solar heat collecting plate and a fixing plate, wherein the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, the upper part of the support frame is fixedly connected with the support rod, the upper end of the support frame is movably sleeved with the support tube, the outer side surface of the support tube is fixedly connected with mounting rods, the four mounting rods are divided into a front group and a rear group, the solar heat collecting plate I is mounted at the front ends of the two mounting rods at the front side, the solar heat collecting plate II is mounted at the rear ends of the two mounting rods at the rear side, the middle part of the upper surface of the support plate is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft, the upper end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the middle part of the support rod, a threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the side surface of the threaded shaft, and the right side of the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate;
threaded shaft control unit: is arranged on the fixed plate;
wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer, wherein the single chip microcomputer is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
Further, the threaded shaft control unit comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear, the motor is installed on the fixing plate, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, the second gear is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the side face of the threaded shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer. By starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear rotates to drive the threaded shaft to rotate.
The support device comprises a support tube, a threaded tube and a support block, and is characterized by further comprising a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a support block, wherein the upper end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer side surface of the support tube, the upper end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod, the support block is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer side surface of the threaded tube, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the support block. When the threaded shaft drives the threaded pipe to move up and down, the threaded pipe can drive the supporting block to move up and down, the supporting block can drive the connecting rod II to rotate downwards due to the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod II, the connecting rod I can drive the connecting rod I to rotate up and down, the connecting rod I can drive the supporting tube to move up and down, the supporting tube can drive the installation rod to rotate back and forth, and the installation rod can drive the solar heat collection plate I and the solar heat collection plate II to rotate back and forth due to the rotation back and forth.
Further, still include spacing ring and stabilizing ring, the fixed cup joint of spacing ring is on the side of screw shaft, the spacing ring has two and evenly distributed, the stabilizing ring has two and fixed cup joints on the upper end left side and the right side of support frame respectively, two stabilizing rings respectively with the both ends swing joint of stay tube. When the threaded pipe moves to be too close to the upper part or the lower part, the rotating angle of the first solar heat collecting plate and the second solar heat collecting plate is easy to be too large to damage, and the threaded pipe can be prevented from excessively moving to be close to the upper part or the lower part through the limiting ring. When the supporting tube moves, the supporting tube is easy to move left and right, and the supporting tube can be prevented from moving left and right through the stabilizing ring.
Further, still include the stiffener, stiffener fixed connection is in the upper surface of backup pad, the stiffener has four, and wherein the upper end of two stiffeners and the left side lower part fixed connection of support frame, the upper end of two other stiffeners and the right side lower part fixed connection of support frame. When using the support frame for a long time, the support frame is easy unstable, through the stiffener, can increase the intensity of support frame, makes the support frame more stable.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this asymmetric roof solar collector in two slopes has following benefit:
1. the double-slope asymmetric roof solar thermal collector is provided with the threaded shaft control unit, and by starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear rotates to drive the threaded shaft to rotate;
2. the double-slope asymmetric roof solar collector is provided with a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a supporting block, when a threaded shaft drives a threaded pipe to move up and down, the threaded pipe can move up and down to drive the supporting block to move up and down, the supporting block can move up and down to drive the second connecting rod to rotate downwards, the second connecting rod can rotate up and down to drive the first connecting rod to rotate up and down, the first connecting rod can rotate up and down to drive a supporting tube to move, the supporting tube can move to drive an installation rod to rotate back and forth, and the front and back rotation of the installation rod can drive a first solar heat collecting plate and a second solar heat collecting plate to rotate back and forth;
3. this two asymmetric roof solar collector in slope, solar panel's angle can change along with time, and the thermal-arrest is effectual, unusual convenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lower side structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar heat collecting plate comprises a supporting plate 1, a supporting frame 2, a supporting rod 3, a supporting tube 4, a mounting rod 5, a solar heat collecting plate 6, a solar heat collecting plate 7, a threaded shaft 8, a threaded shaft control unit 9, a motor 91, a gear 92, a gear 93, a fixing plate 10, a connecting rod 11, a connecting rod 12, a supporting block 13, a threaded pipe 14, a limiting ring 15, a stabilizing ring 16, a reinforcing rod 17 and a single chip microcomputer 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector comprises a supporting plate 1, a solar heat collecting plate I6, a solar heat collecting plate II 7 and a threaded shaft control unit 9;
supporting plate 1: the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 2, the upper part of the supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 3, the upper end of the supporting frame 2 is movably sleeved with a supporting tube 4, the outer side surface of the supporting tube 4 is fixedly connected with mounting rods 5, the four mounting rods 5 are divided into a front group and a rear group, a first solar heat collecting plate 6 is mounted at the front ends of the two mounting rods 5 at the front side, a second solar heat collecting plate 7 is mounted at the rear ends of the two mounting rods 5 at the rear side, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft 8, the upper end of the threaded shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the supporting rod 3, the side surface of the threaded shaft 8 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 14, and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10; the support tube support structure further comprises a first connecting rod 11, a second connecting rod 12 and a support block 13, the upper end of the first connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side face of the support tube 4, the upper end of the second connecting rod 12 is movably connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod 11, the support block 13 is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side face of the threaded tube 14, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 12 is movably connected with the support block 13. Still include spacing ring 15 and stabilizing ring 16, spacing ring 15 is fixed to be cup jointed on the side of threaded shaft 8, and spacing ring 15 has two and evenly distributed, and stabilizing ring 16 has two and fixes the cup joint respectively in the upper end left side and the right side of support frame 2, two stabilizing ring 16 respectively with the both ends swing joint of stay tube 4. Still include stiffener 17, stiffener 17 fixed connection is at the upper surface of backup pad 1, and stiffener 17 has four, and wherein the upper end of two stiffeners 17 and the left side lower part fixed connection of support frame 2, the upper end of two other stiffeners 17 and the right side lower part fixed connection of support frame 2. When the threaded shaft 8 drives the threaded pipe 14 to move up and down, the threaded pipe 14 moves up and down to drive the supporting block 13 to move up and down, the supporting block 13 moves up and down to drive the connecting rod II 12 to rotate downwards, the connecting rod II 12 rotates up and down to drive the connecting rod I11 to rotate up and down, the connecting rod I11 rotates up and down to drive the supporting pipe 4 to move, the supporting pipe 4 can drive the installation rod 5 to rotate back and forth, and the installation rod 5 rotates back and forth to drive the solar heat collection plate I6 and the solar heat collection plate II 7 to rotate back and forth. When the threaded pipe 14 moves too far up or down, the solar heat collecting plate I6 and the solar heat collecting plate II 7 are easy to damage due to too large rotation angle, and the limiting ring 15 can prevent the threaded pipe 14 from moving too far up or down. When the support tube 4 moves, the support tube 4 is likely to move left and right, and the support tube 4 is prevented from moving left and right by the stabilizing ring 16. When the support frame 2 is used for a long time, the support frame 2 is easy to be unstable, and the strength of the support frame 2 can be increased through the reinforcing rod 17, so that the support frame 2 is more stable;
threaded shaft control unit 9: is arranged on the fixed plate 10; the threaded shaft control unit 9 comprises a motor 91, a first gear 92 and a second gear 93, the motor 91 is installed on the fixing plate 10, the first gear 92 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 91, the second gear 93 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the side face of the threaded shaft 8, the first gear 92 is meshed with the second gear 93, and the input end of the motor 91 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 18. By starting the motor 91, the output shaft of the motor 91 rotates to drive the first gear 92 to rotate, the first gear 92 rotates to drive the second gear 93 to rotate, and the second gear 93 rotates to drive the threaded shaft 8 to rotate;
wherein: the automatic temperature control device further comprises a single chip microcomputer 18, wherein the single chip microcomputer 18 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer 18 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
The utility model provides a pair of two slope asymmetric roof solar collector's theory of operation as follows:
firstly, a corresponding program is set in the singlechip 18, so that one of the solar heat collecting plate I6 and the solar heat collecting plate II 7 can always face the sun, the singlechip 18 is started by controlling the motor 91, the output shaft of the motor 91 can rotate to drive the gear I92 to rotate by starting the motor 91, the gear I92 can rotate to drive the gear II 93 to rotate, the gear II 93 can rotate to drive the threaded shaft 8 to rotate, the threaded shaft 8 can rotate to drive the threaded pipe 14 to move up and down, the threaded pipe 14 can move up and down to drive the supporting block 13 to move up and down, the supporting block 13 can move up and down to drive the connecting rod II 12 to rotate down, the connecting rod II 12 can rotate up and down to drive the connecting rod I11 to rotate up and down, the connecting rod I11 can rotate up and down to drive the supporting tube 4 to move, the supporting tube 4 can drive the mounting rod 5 to rotate back and forth, the mounting rod 5 can drive the solar heat collecting plate I6 and the solar heat collecting plate II 7 to rotate back and forth, then, the inclination angle of the solar heat collecting plate I6 or the solar heat collecting plate II 7 is changed towards the direction of the sun, so that the support tube 4 is easy to move leftwards and rightwards when moving, and the support tube 4 can be prevented from moving leftwards and rightwards by the stabilizing ring 16. When using support frame 2 for a long time, support frame 2 is easy unstable, through stiffener 17, can increase support frame 2's intensity, makes support frame 2 more stable, can.
It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 18 is a PLC single chip microcomputer, and the specific model is PI C16F 1823-I/P. The single chip microcomputer 18 controls the motor 91 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a two slope asymmetric roof solar collector which characterized in that: comprises a supporting plate (1), a solar heat collecting plate I (6), a solar heat collecting plate II (7) and a threaded shaft control unit (9);
support plate (1): the upper surface is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (2), the upper part of the supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (3), a supporting tube (4) is movably sleeved at the upper end of the supporting frame (2), the outer side surface of the supporting tube (4) is fixedly connected with an installation rod (5), the four mounting rods (5) are divided into a front group and a rear group, the solar heat collecting plate I (6) is arranged at the front ends of the two mounting rods (5) at the front side, the second solar heat collecting plate (7) is arranged at the rear ends of the two mounting rods (5) at the rear side, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is rotationally connected with a threaded shaft (8), the upper end of the threaded shaft (8) is rotationally connected with the middle part of the supporting rod (3), a threaded pipe (14) is connected to the side surface of the threaded shaft (8) in a threaded manner, and a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1);
threaded shaft control unit (9): is arranged on the fixed plate (10);
wherein: the automatic control device is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (18), wherein the single chip microcomputer (18) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (18) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
2. A double-sloped asymmetric roof solar collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded shaft control unit (9) comprises a motor (91), a first gear (92) and a second gear (93), the motor (91) is installed on the fixing plate (10), the first gear (92) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (91), the second gear (93) is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the side face of the threaded shaft (8), the first gear (92) is meshed with the second gear (93), and the input end of the motor (91) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (18).
3. A double-sloped asymmetric roof solar collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support device is characterized by further comprising a first connecting rod (11), a second connecting rod (12) and a supporting block (13), wherein the upper end of the first connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side face of the support tube (4), the upper end of the second connecting rod (12) is movably connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod (11), the supporting block (13) is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side face of the threaded tube (14), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (12) is movably connected with the supporting block (13).
4. A double-sloped asymmetric roof solar collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include spacing ring (15) and stabilizing ring (16), spacing ring (15) are fixed to be cup jointed on the side of threaded shaft (8), spacing ring (15) have two and evenly distributed, stabilizing ring (16) have two and fix the cup joint respectively in the upper end left side and the right side of support frame (2), two stabilizing ring (16) respectively with the both ends swing joint of stay tube (4).
5. A double-sloped asymmetric roof solar collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include stiffener (17), stiffener (17) fixed connection is at the upper surface of backup pad (1), stiffener (17) have four, wherein the upper end of two stiffeners (17) and the left side lower part fixed connection of support frame (2), the upper end of two stiffeners (17) in addition and the right side lower part fixed connection of support frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121052148.1U CN215002322U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121052148.1U CN215002322U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215002322U true CN215002322U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79131862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121052148.1U Active CN215002322U (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | Double-slope asymmetric roof solar heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215002322U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-17 CN CN202121052148.1U patent/CN215002322U/en active Active
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