CN209857394U - Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination - Google Patents

Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209857394U
CN209857394U CN201920437181.2U CN201920437181U CN209857394U CN 209857394 U CN209857394 U CN 209857394U CN 201920437181 U CN201920437181 U CN 201920437181U CN 209857394 U CN209857394 U CN 209857394U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
water heater
illumination
water storage
solar water
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CN201920437181.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王慧飞
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Suzhou Ming Group Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ming Group Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, including heat preservation casing, water storage box and vacuum tube, heat preservation casing cup joints the outer wall with the water storage box, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of water storage box one end, and the both sides of mounting groove inner wall all install the sleeve pipe, two sheathed tube circumference inner wall all is connected with same distributive pipe through rotatory union coupling, the vacuum tube is connected with the bottom of distributive pipe one end. The utility model provides a pair of can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, through being provided with the supporting box body and rotating the motor, at the period on daytime, the control signal who gives the controller by photosensitive sensor starts to rotate the motor, drives supporting baseplate and vacuum tube by rotating the motor and rotates, makes the vacuum tube can carry out the direction according to the difference of different time sun irradiation direction in one day and adjusts to obtain abundant illumination, further improve the effect to the water heating in the water storage box.

Description

Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar water heater technical field especially relates to a can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation.
Background
The solar water heater is a heating device for converting solar energy into heat energy, and heats water from low temperature to high temperature so as to meet the requirement of hot water in life and production of people. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater according to the structural form, mainly uses the vacuum tube type solar water heater as a main part, and occupies 95 percent of domestic market share. The vacuum tube type domestic solar water heater is composed of heat collecting tube, water storage tank and support, and can convert solar energy into heat energy, and mainly depends on the vacuum heat collecting tube, and the vacuum heat collecting tube can utilize the principle of that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks to make water produce microcirculation to obtain the required hot water.
Through search, the Chinese patent application numbers are: CN201820712029.6 discloses a can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with installation piece of bottom plate to the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of installation piece, and one side of mounting groove inner wall bottom is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the axis of rotation, be connected with the rotation axis through the inner bearing rotation between mounting groove inner wall bottom and the top, above-mentioned patent exists following not enough, because the illumination angle of sun in the four seasons is different, above-mentioned patent can not adjust the angle of vacuum tube according to the illumination angle of four seasons sun, and then can not make the vacuum tube obtain abundant illumination, consequently need design a neotype solar water heater that can adjust according to illumination and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solar water heater which can be adjusted according to illumination.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, includes heat preservation casing, water storage box and vacuum tube, the heat preservation casing cup joints the outer wall with the water storage box, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of water storage box one end, and the both sides of mounting groove inner wall all install the sleeve pipe, two sheathed tube circumference inner wall all is connected with same distributive pipe through rotatory union coupling, the vacuum tube is connected with the bottom of distributive pipe one end, the below of heat preservation casing is provided with supporting baseplate, and the both sides of supporting baseplate top one end all install electric telescopic handle, two same L shape backup pad is all installed at electric telescopic handle's top, and the book mouthful department of L shape backup pad is connected with the bottom of vacuum tube, photosensitive sensor is installed to the top central authorities of L shape backup pad.
Preferably, the arc backup pads are all installed to the bottom both sides of heat preservation casing, and the supporting leg is all installed at the bottom both ends of two arc backup pads, four the bottom of supporting leg all is connected with supporting baseplate's top.
Preferably, a supporting box body is arranged below the supporting base plate, a rotating motor is installed in the center of the bottom of the supporting box body, a rotating shaft is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the center of the bottom of the supporting base plate.
Preferably, the supporting rods are installed on two sides of the top of the heat-preservation shell, and the same solar cell panel is installed on the top of each supporting rod.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the top of the water storage tank, and a water discharge pipe is installed on the other side of the bottom of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the top of the support base plate is raised.
Preferably, solar cell panel is connected with the MPPT controller through the wire, and the MPPT controller is connected with the battery through the wire, rotation motor and electric telescopic handle have the controller through switch electric connection, photosensitive sensor passes through the signal line and is connected with the controller.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides a pair of can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, be provided with the mounting groove through the bottom at the water storage box, and install the distributive pipe in the mounting groove, install the vacuum tube on the distributive pipe, and simultaneously, electric telescopic handle is installed to the bottom in L shape backup pad, pass through swivel coupling and bushing with the distributive pipe, in the period of daytime, photosensitive sensor can experience illumination intensity, and give control signal of controller, make the controller adjust electric telescopic handle and stretch out and draw back, adjust the inclination of photosensitive sensor and vacuum tube, make the sufficient illumination of vacuum tube with the difference according to the sun irradiation angle in different seasons, the effect to the water heating in the water storage box has been improved.
2. The utility model provides a pair of can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, through be provided with the supporting box body and rotate the motor in the bottom of supporting baseplate, at the period on daytime, the control signal who gives the controller by photosensitive sensor starts to rotate the motor, drives supporting baseplate and vacuum tube by rotating the motor and rotates, makes the vacuum tube can carry out the direction according to the difference of the different time sun irradiation direction in one day and adjusts to obtain abundant illumination, further improve the effect to the water heating in the water storage box.
3. The utility model provides a pair of can be according to solar water heater of illumination regulation, through being provided with solar cell panel at the top of heat preservation casing, can be stored the electric energy with solar energy transformation by solar cell panel in the battery, for rotating motor and electric telescopic handle provide supplementary power supply, practiced thrift the energy.
4. The utility model provides a pair of can be according to solar water heater that illumination was adjusted sets up through the top uplift with supporting baseplate, can effectually avoid the rainwater to accumulate on supporting baseplate, causes the corruption to the device for a long time, consequently the aforesaid sets up the life who has improved the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of a solar water heater according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure in front of a heat preservation shell of a solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination according to the present invention.
In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a supporting box body 1, a supporting bottom plate 2, a 3L-shaped supporting plate, a vacuum tube 4, supporting legs 5, an arc-shaped supporting plate 6, a sleeve 7, a heat-insulating shell 8, a solar cell panel 9, a supporting rod 10, a water distribution pipe 11, an electric telescopic rod 12, a rotating motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a mounting groove 15, a water storage box 16, a water inlet pipe 17, a water outlet pipe 18 and a photosensitive sensor 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination comprises a heat insulation shell 8, a water storage tank 16 and a vacuum tube 4, wherein the heat insulation shell 8 is sleeved with the outer wall of the water storage tank 16 through a bolt, the bottom outer wall of one end of the water storage tank 16 is provided with a mounting groove 15, the inner walls of two sides of the mounting groove 15 are connected with sleeves 7 through bolts, the circumferential inner walls of the two sleeves 7 are connected with a water distribution pipe 11 which is arranged horizontally through a rotary pipe joint, the vacuum tube 4 is connected with the bottom outer wall of one end of the water distribution pipe 11 through a bolt, a support bottom plate 2 is arranged below the heat insulation shell 8, the outer walls of two sides of one end of the top of the support bottom plate 2 are connected with electric telescopic rods 12 through hinges, the outer walls of the top of the two electric telescopic rods 12 are connected with an L-shaped support plate 3 which is, the top central outer wall of the L-shaped support plate 3 is bolted with a photosensor 19.
In the utility model, the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the heat preservation shell 8 are connected with arc-shaped supporting plates 6 through bolts, the outer walls of the two ends of the bottom of the two arc-shaped supporting plates 6 are connected with supporting legs 5 through bolts, and the outer walls of the bottoms of the four supporting legs 5 are connected with the outer wall of the top of the supporting bottom plate 2 through bolts;
a supporting box body 1 is arranged below the supporting base plate 2, the inner wall of the bottom center of the supporting box body 1 is connected with a rotating motor 13 through a bolt, the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 is connected with a rotating shaft 14 through a bolt, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft 14 is connected with the outer wall of the bottom center of the supporting base plate 2 through a bolt;
the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the heat preservation shell 8 are connected with supporting rods 10 through bolts, and the outer walls of the top of the supporting rods 10 are connected with the same horizontally arranged solar cell panel 9 through bolts;
the outer wall of one side of the top of the water storage tank 16 is connected with a water inlet pipe 17 through a bolt, and the outer wall of the other side of the bottom of the water storage tank 16 is connected with a water outlet pipe 18 through a bolt;
the top of the supporting bottom plate 2 is arranged in a raised mode;
solar cell panel 9 is connected with the MPPT controller through the wire, and the MPPT controller is connected with the battery through the wire, rotates motor 13 and electric telescopic handle 12 and has the controller through switch electric connection, and photosensitive sensor 19 passes through the signal line and is connected with the controller, and the model of controller is STC89C 51.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, all driving parts, which refer to power elements, electric devices and adaptive power supplies, are connected through leads at the idle position of the device, the electric connection of the electric devices is completed in sequence, the detailed connection means is a known technology in the field, the following main introduces working principles and processes, no description is made on electric control, then the device is installed on a balcony, a water inlet pipe 17 is connected into a water source, a water outlet pipe 18 is connected into domestic water, the photosensitive sensor 19 can sense the illumination intensity in daytime and provides a control signal to the controller, so that the controller adjusts the electric telescopic rod 12 to stretch and retract so as to adjust the inclination angles of the photosensitive sensor 19 and the vacuum pipe 4, so that the vacuum pipe 4 can be sufficiently illuminated according to different sun illumination angles in different seasons, and the effect of heating water in the water storage tank 16 is improved, meanwhile, the rotating motor 13 is started by the controller, the supporting base plate 2 and the vacuum tube 4 are driven to rotate by the rotating motor 13, so that the vacuum tube 4 can be adjusted in different directions according to different sun irradiation directions at different times in one day to obtain sufficient illumination, and the effect of heating water in the water storage tank 16 is further improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination comprises a heat-insulating shell (8), a water storage tank (16) and a vacuum tube (4), and is characterized in that the heat-insulating shell (8) is sleeved with the outer wall of the water storage tank (16), the bottom of one end of the water storage tank (16) is provided with a mounting groove (15), sleeves (7) are mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (15), the circumferential inner walls of the two sleeves (7) are connected with a same water distribution pipe (11) through rotary pipe joints, the vacuum tube (4) is connected with the bottom of one end of the water distribution pipe (11), a supporting bottom plate (2) is arranged below the heat-insulating shell (8), electric telescopic rods (12) are mounted on two sides of one end of the top of the supporting bottom plate (2), the top of the two electric telescopic rods (12) is provided with a same L-shaped supporting plate (3), and the folding mouth of the L-shaped supporting plate (3, and a photosensitive sensor (19) is arranged in the center of the top of the L-shaped support plate (3).
2. The solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that arc-shaped supporting plates (6) are respectively installed at two sides of the bottom of the heat preservation shell (8), supporting legs (5) are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom of the two arc-shaped supporting plates (6), and the bottoms of the four supporting legs (5) are respectively connected with the top of the supporting bottom plate (2).
3. A solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination according to claim 1, wherein a supporting box body (1) is arranged below the supporting base plate (2), a rotating motor (13) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting box body (1), a rotating shaft (14) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (13), and the top of the rotating shaft (14) is connected with the center of the bottom of the supporting base plate (2).
4. A solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination according to claim 3, characterized in that the two sides of the top of the heat preservation shell (8) are provided with support rods (10), and the top of each support rod (10) is provided with the same solar panel (9).
5. A solar water heater adjustable according to illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that the top side of the water storage tank (16) is provided with a water inlet pipe (17), and the other bottom side of the water storage tank (16) is provided with a water outlet pipe (18).
6. A solar water heater adjustable according to the lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the support floor (2) is provided with a ridge.
7. The solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination of claim 4, wherein the solar panel (9) is connected with an MPPT controller through a lead, the MPPT controller is connected with a storage battery through a lead, the rotating motor (13) and the electric telescopic rod (12) are electrically connected with a controller through a switch, and the photosensitive sensor (19) is connected with the controller through a signal line.
CN201920437181.2U 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination Active CN209857394U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920437181.2U CN209857394U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920437181.2U CN209857394U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209857394U true CN209857394U (en) 2019-12-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920437181.2U Active CN209857394U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Solar water heater capable of being adjusted according to illumination

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209857394U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879012A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-11-03 淮阴工学院 Rotary solar water heater
CN112619231A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-09 何光芹 New forms of energy dust collecting equipment
CN112984830A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-18 徐贇 Solar energy type thermal-arrest heating device based on wisdom building
CN113175758A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-27 林长城 Intelligent photoelectric photo-thermal solar device
WO2022011744A1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-20 朱士伟 Wind-proof solar water heater support device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879012A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-11-03 淮阴工学院 Rotary solar water heater
WO2022011744A1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-20 朱士伟 Wind-proof solar water heater support device
CN112619231A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-09 何光芹 New forms of energy dust collecting equipment
CN112619231B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-12-16 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州市富阳区供电公司 New forms of energy dust collecting equipment
CN112984830A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-18 徐贇 Solar energy type thermal-arrest heating device based on wisdom building
CN113175758A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-27 林长城 Intelligent photoelectric photo-thermal solar device

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