CN205208970U - High -efficient type solar water heater - Google Patents
High -efficient type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205208970U CN205208970U CN201520774541.XU CN201520774541U CN205208970U CN 205208970 U CN205208970 U CN 205208970U CN 201520774541 U CN201520774541 U CN 201520774541U CN 205208970 U CN205208970 U CN 205208970U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- runing rest
- turning cylinder
- fixed
- swing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high -efficient type solar water heater, including water heater support, water tank, evacuated collector tube, water tank, evacuated collector tube all fix on water heater support, its characterized in that: water heater support's lower extreme is fixed on the runing rest, and the bottom of runing rest is provided with and is used for driving the runing rest and carries out pivoted drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes the driving motor who is annular rotational rail, is used for providing power, water heater support is last to be provided with photosensitive sensing module, the utility model discloses can pass through the not equidirectional illumination intensity of photosensitive sensor sensing, through driving motor's drive to can carry out the adaptability adjustment so that solar position change is followed to the evacuated collector tube basis, thereby can rotate runing rest to certain angle, light energy absorbs efficient work position to make evacuated collector tube be in comparatively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heavy duty detergent solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is device solar energy being converted into heat energy, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, uses to meet the hot water of people in life, production.Solar water heater is divided into vacuum pipe solar water heater and flat solar water heater by version, mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, occupies the market share of domestic 95%.Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is made up of relevant spare and accessory parts such as thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and supports, solar energy is converted to heat energy and mainly relies on vacuum heat collection pipe, the principle that vacuum heat collection pipe utilizes hot water floating cold water to sink, makes water produce microcirculation and reach required hot water.The specific works principle of solar water heater is as follows: sunlight shines on the black heat-sink shell of second layer glass through the ground floor glass of endothermic tube, by the heat absorption of solar energy, owing to being vacuum heat-insulation between layer glass, heat transfer will reduce that (radiant heat transfer still exists greatly, but without heat transfer and thermal convection current), overwhelming majority heat can only pass to the water inside glass tube, water in glass tube is heated, the water of heating is just light up enters insulation water butt along glass tube heating surface, the water that in bucket, temperature is relatively low enters glass tube along glass tube shady face and supplements, so constantly circulation, water in insulation water butt is constantly heated, thus reach the object of hot water.The sun is from sunrise to the sunset time period, the orientation of the sun constantly changes, and the fixed installation of the many employings of existing solar water heater, make the vacuum heat collection pipe of solar water heater cannot adapt to the solar irradiation condition of different azimuth, the efficiency of solar water heater is declined to some extent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of reasonable in design, heavy duty detergent solar water heater.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:
A kind of heavy duty detergent solar water heater, comprise water heater support, water tank, vacuum heat collection pipe, described water tank, vacuum heat collection pipe is all fixed on water heater support, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described water heater support is fixed on runing rest, the bottom of runing rest is provided with for driving runing rest to carry out the drive unit rotated, described drive unit comprises ringwise swing-around trajectory, for providing the drive motors of power, the top of described swing-around trajectory is curved, the bottom of described runing rest is provided with at least 3 rotating mechanisms, described rotating mechanism comprises left wheel, right wheel, wheel shaft, axle stand, described left wheel, right wheel is rotatably installed in the two ends of wheel shaft respectively, the lower end of described axle stand is fixed on the middle part of wheel shaft, the upper end of described axle stand is fixed on the bottom of runing rest, described left wheel, right wheel is arranged on the both sides of swing-around trajectory and is supported on swing-around trajectory, swing-around trajectory is provided with connecting rod, the middle part of connecting rod is provided with the turning cylinder vertically arranged, the lower end of turning cylinder is rotatably installed in the middle part of connecting rod by deep groove ball bearing, the upper end of turning cylinder is fixed on runing rest, drive motors is fixed on swing-around trajectory, the output shaft of drive motors is provided with the first gear, the middle part of turning cylinder is provided with the second gear, first gear and the second gear are meshed, thus worked by drive motors, via the first gear, second gear drive power is to turning cylinder, thus drive runing rest to rotate, described water heater support is provided with light sensor module, light sensor module comprises the housing in frustum cone structure, the outer wall of housing is provided with several for sensing the light sensor of the sunlight strength of different angles, all light sensors layout ringwise, light sensor is connected to single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer is connected to drive motors.Adopt this structure, the intensity of illumination of different directions can be sensed by light sensor, by the driving of drive motors, thus vacuum heat collection pipe can be made to carry out accommodation according to the change in location of following the sun, thus runing rest can be rotated to certain angle, make vacuum heat collection pipe be in the efficient operating configurations of comparatively light energy absorption.
As preferably, the middle part of runing rest is provided with installing hole, plug by keyway seat in installing hole, keyway seat offers spline, the upper end of turning cylinder be provided with one section of spline segment being provided with spline and one section be provided with externally threaded thread segment, spline is inserted from the bottom up in the upper end of described turning cylinder, spline and spline are matched, and by screwing on hold-down nut on thread segment, thus the upper end of turning cylinder is fixed on runing rest, the top edge of described keyway seat is provided with an outward extending circle retainer plate, retainer plate is screwed in the middle part of runing rest.Adopt this structure, the installation of turning cylinder can be facilitated, improve efficiency of assembling, and comparatively stable syndeton is provided.
As preferably, described drive motors adopts ancient cooking vessel to open up DT42HS48-1204 type stepper motor.
As preferably, described light sensor block adopts HCPL-0201 light sensor.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: the utility model can sense the intensity of illumination of different directions by light sensor, by the driving of drive motors, thus vacuum heat collection pipe can be made to carry out accommodation according to the change in location of following the sun, thus runing rest can be rotated to certain angle, make vacuum heat collection pipe be in the efficient operating configurations of comparatively light energy absorption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment heavy duty detergent solar water heater.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at A place in the utility model embodiment Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at B place in the utility model embodiment Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at C place in the utility model embodiment Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are that the utility model is not limited to following examples to explanation of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present embodiment heavy duty detergent solar water heater, comprise water heater support 11, water tank 12, vacuum heat collection pipe 13, described water tank 12, vacuum heat collection pipe 13 is all fixed on water heater support 11, the lower end of described water heater support 11 is fixed on runing rest 21, the bottom of runing rest 21 is provided with for driving runing rest 21 to carry out the drive unit rotated, described drive unit comprises ringwise swing-around trajectory 22, for providing the drive motors 23 of power, the top of described swing-around trajectory 22 is curved, the bottom of described runing rest 21 is provided with four rotating mechanisms, described rotating mechanism comprises left wheel 241, right wheel 242, wheel shaft 243, axle stand 244, described left wheel 241, right wheel 242 is rotatably installed in the two ends of wheel shaft 243 respectively, the lower end of described axle stand 244 is fixed on the middle part of wheel shaft 243, the upper end of described axle stand 244 is fixed on the bottom of runing rest 21, described left wheel 241, right wheel 242 is arranged on the both sides of swing-around trajectory 22 and is supported on swing-around trajectory 22, swing-around trajectory 22 is provided with connecting rod 251, the middle part of connecting rod 251 is provided with the turning cylinder 252 vertically arranged, the lower end of turning cylinder 252 is rotatably installed in the middle part of connecting rod 251 by deep groove ball bearing, the upper end of turning cylinder 252 is fixed on runing rest 21, drive motors 23 is fixed on swing-around trajectory 22, the output shaft of drive motors 23 is provided with the first gear 253, the middle part of turning cylinder 252 is provided with the second gear 254, first gear 253 and the second gear 254 are meshed, thus worked by drive motors 23, via the first gear 253, second gear 254 transfer motion power is to turning cylinder 252, thus drive runing rest 21 to rotate, described water heater support 11 is provided with light sensor module, light sensor module comprises the housing 261 in frustum cone structure, the outer wall of housing 261 is provided with several for sensing the light sensor 262 of the sunlight strength of different angles, all light sensor 262 layouts ringwise, light sensor 262 is connected to single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer is connected to drive motors 23.The middle part of runing rest 21 is provided with installing hole, plug by keyway seat 271 in installing hole, keyway seat 271 offers spline, the upper end of turning cylinder 252 be provided with one section of spline segment 272 being provided with spline and one section be provided with externally threaded thread segment 273, spline is inserted from the bottom up in the upper end of described turning cylinder 252, spline and spline are matched, and by screwing on hold-down nut 274 on thread segment 273, thus the upper end of turning cylinder 252 is fixed on runing rest 21, the top edge of described keyway seat 271 is provided with an outward extending circle retainer plate 275, retainer plate 275 is screwed in the middle part of runing rest 21.Described drive motors 23 adopts ancient cooking vessel to open up DT42HS48-1204 type stepper motor.Described light sensor 262 pieces adopts HCPL-0201 light sensor 262.
Above content described in this description is only to the explanation of the utility model example.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of the utility model description or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (4)
1. a heavy duty detergent solar water heater, comprise water heater support, water tank, vacuum heat collection pipe, described water tank, vacuum heat collection pipe is all fixed on water heater support, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described water heater support is fixed on runing rest, the bottom of runing rest is provided with for driving runing rest to carry out the drive unit rotated, described drive unit comprises ringwise swing-around trajectory, for providing the drive motors of power, the top of described swing-around trajectory is curved, the bottom of described runing rest is provided with at least 3 rotating mechanisms, described rotating mechanism comprises left wheel, right wheel, wheel shaft, axle stand, described left wheel, right wheel is rotatably installed in the two ends of wheel shaft respectively, the lower end of described axle stand is fixed on the middle part of wheel shaft, the upper end of described axle stand is fixed on the bottom of runing rest, described left wheel, right wheel is arranged on the both sides of swing-around trajectory and is supported on swing-around trajectory, swing-around trajectory is provided with connecting rod, the middle part of connecting rod is provided with the turning cylinder vertically arranged, the lower end of turning cylinder is rotatably installed in the middle part of connecting rod by deep groove ball bearing, the upper end of turning cylinder is fixed on runing rest, drive motors is fixed on swing-around trajectory, the output shaft of drive motors is provided with the first gear, the middle part of turning cylinder is provided with the second gear, first gear and the second gear are meshed, thus worked by drive motors, via the first gear, second gear drive power is to turning cylinder, thus drive runing rest to rotate, described water heater support is provided with light sensor module, light sensor module comprises the housing in frustum cone structure, the outer wall of housing is provided with several for sensing the light sensor of the sunlight strength of different angles, all light sensors layout ringwise, light sensor is connected to single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer is connected to drive motors.
2. heavy duty detergent solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of runing rest is provided with installing hole, plug by keyway seat in installing hole, keyway seat offers spline, the upper end of turning cylinder be provided with one section of spline segment being provided with spline and one section be provided with externally threaded thread segment, spline is inserted from the bottom up in the upper end of described turning cylinder, spline and spline are matched, and by screwing on hold-down nut on thread segment, thus the upper end of turning cylinder is fixed on runing rest, the top edge of described keyway seat is provided with an outward extending circle retainer plate, retainer plate is screwed in the middle part of runing rest.
3. heavy duty detergent solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive motors adopts ancient cooking vessel to open up DT42HS48-1204 type stepper motor.
4. heavy duty detergent solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light sensor block adopts HCPL-0201 light sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520774541.XU CN205208970U (en) | 2015-10-03 | 2015-10-03 | High -efficient type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520774541.XU CN205208970U (en) | 2015-10-03 | 2015-10-03 | High -efficient type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205208970U true CN205208970U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=55846685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520774541.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205208970U (en) | 2015-10-03 | 2015-10-03 | High -efficient type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205208970U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105318571A (en) * | 2015-10-03 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Efficient solar water heater |
| CN106091431A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡博辉金属制品有限公司 | The solar water heater that a kind of efficiency is high |
| CN113587452A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-02 | 陈东 | Solar water heater |
-
2015
- 2015-10-03 CN CN201520774541.XU patent/CN205208970U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105318571A (en) * | 2015-10-03 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆光煦科技有限公司 | Efficient solar water heater |
| CN106091431A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 无锡博辉金属制品有限公司 | The solar water heater that a kind of efficiency is high |
| CN113587452A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-02 | 陈东 | Solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20161003 |