CN109682093A - A kind of collecting plate rotational structure on solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of collecting plate rotational structure on solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109682093A CN109682093A CN201811433967.3A CN201811433967A CN109682093A CN 109682093 A CN109682093 A CN 109682093A CN 201811433967 A CN201811433967 A CN 201811433967A CN 109682093 A CN109682093 A CN 109682093A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting plate
- water heater
- support frame
- solar water
- rotational structure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the collecting plate rotational structures on a kind of solar water heater, it is characterized in that, including support frame, collecting plate, runner assembly and angular transformation mechanism, the collecting plate two sides are fixed on support frame as described above with shaft, then horizontal bending water pipe on the collecting plate, water inlet pipe is connected with water source, outlet pipe is connected with heat preservation water-storing device, one end of support frame as described above is provided with angular transformation mechanism, the runner assembly is provided in the shaft, support frame as described above is vertically fixed on pedestal both ends.The present invention is strong and weak by being radiated at collecting plate glazed thread using photoelectric testing sensor, signal, which is fed back to control system, rotates motor, in this way setting collecting plate can automatic rotational angle so that sunlight holding is vertically penetrated, Heat-collecting effect can be effectively increased, especially on building top layer limited areal, its effect can be more played, device overall utility is strong, and structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
Collecting plate rotational structure the present invention relates to solar thermal collector equipment, on specially a kind of solar water heater.
Background technique
Solar thermal collector is a kind of equipment that the radiation energy of the sun is converted to thermal energy, and water is heated to height from low temperature
Temperature is used with meeting hot water of the people in life, production.Solar water heater is divided into the electron tubes type sun by structure type
Can water heater and flat solar water heater, based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, occupy the market share of the country 95%.
Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is made of related accessories such as thermal-collecting tube, water tank and brackets, and solar energy is converted into
Thermal energy relies primarily on thermal-collecting tube, and the principle that thermal-collecting tube utilizes hot water floating cold water to sink makes water generate microcirculation and reaches required
Hot water.
Currently, there are many type of solar water heater, configurations, but they all have the defects that it is common.Due to too
Positive energy is more dispersed, it is necessary to tries it to put together, so, heat collector is the various key components using solar energy equipment,
Instantly, greatly use uses, gradually cruelly solar thermal collector on thermal-arrest solar water heater with more and more
Expose many defects of thermal-arrest solar water heater, as solar heat-collection plate can only tiltedly be stood with sunlight at fixed angle, no
It can change, and need cumbersome bracket；The panel of light transmission mostly uses glass, easily broken, and light transmittance is low, it is desirable that heat-collecting box has
Certain rigidity, cannot deform that thermal-arrest solar water heater heat-collecting is inefficient, thermal-arrest solar water heater tune in the market
The angle that red-letter day shines is often not accurate enough, and does not make good use of solar energy, not energy saving enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be purpose be provide it is a kind of it is big sun can heat collector, it overcome disadvantages mentioned above can rotate automatically angle with
So that sunlight is kept vertical irradiation, can effectively increase Heat-collecting effect, the limited usable floor area of building top layer especially more than the resident
On, its effect can be more played, collection thermal effect is improved.
The present invention provides the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater, including support frame, collecting plate, rotating group
Part and angular transformation mechanism,
The collecting plate two sides are fixed on support frame as described above with shaft, and then horizontal bending water pipe on the collecting plate enters
Water pipe is connected with water source, and outlet pipe is connected with heat preservation water-storing device, and one end of support frame as described above is provided with angular transformation mechanism, institute
It states and is provided with the runner assembly in shaft, support frame as described above is vertically fixed on pedestal both ends.
Preferably, the angular transformation mechanism further comprises: connecting rod, angle board and solenoid valve, the connecting rod state
It is scheduled in the shaft, intersects vertically, keep horizontal with the collecting plate, one end of the connecting rod is provided with the electromagnetism
Valve, in the angle limit hole of the solenoid valve being equipped on the scalable insertion angle board of bolt, angle board ends connection
On the support frame.
Preferably, the runner assembly further comprises: worm screw, gear and motor, and the gear is arranged in the shaft
On, the worm screw is arranged on the motor, and motor is fixed on angle board side, and the gear is meshed with the worm screw.
Preferably, the angle board is equipped with angle limit block, and angle limit block is placed between angle limit hole.
Preferably, the angle board is an a quarter circle thin plate, and centre is engraved structure.
Preferably, photoelectric testing sensor is provided on parallel position on the collecting plate.
Preferably, the photoelectric testing sensor, which feeds back to control system by the project signal that emits beam, turns motor
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the control system is single-chip microcontroller.
In conclusion the present invention is strong and weak by being radiated at collecting plate glazed thread using photoelectric testing sensor, signal is anti-
Control system of feeding rotates motor, be arranged in this way collecting plate can automatic rotational angle so that sunlight holding is vertically penetrated,
Heat-collecting effect can be effectively increased, especially on building top layer limited areal, can more play its effect, it is thin using a quarter circle
The angle board of plate, centre are engraved structure, alleviate the weight of device entirety, single unit system is practical, and structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the collecting plate rotational structure axonometric drawing on solar water heater of the present invention.
Fig. 2 show the collecting plate rotational structure angular turn structural schematic diagram on solar water heater of the present invention.
Fig. 3 show the collecting plate rotational structure runner assembly structural schematic diagram on solar water heater of the present invention.
1, pedestal in the figure, 2, support frame, 3, shaft, 4, connecting rod, 5, water inlet pipe, 6, runner assembly, 7, collecting plate,
8, outlet pipe, 9, angle board, 10, solenoid valve, 11, bolt, 12, angle limit hole, 13, angle limit block, 14, worm screw, 15, tooth
Wheel, 16, motor.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention
Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater, which is characterized in that including
Support frame 2, collecting plate 7, runner assembly 6 and angular transformation mechanism,
7 two sides of collecting plate are fixed on support frame as described above 2 with shaft 3, and then horizontal is bent water on the collecting plate 7
Pipe, water inlet pipe 5 are connected with water source, and outlet pipe 8 is connected with heat preservation water-storing device, and angled change is arranged in one end of support frame as described above 2
It changes planes structure, the runner assembly 6 is provided in the shaft 3, support frame as described above 2 is vertically fixed on 1 both ends of pedestal.
The angular transformation mechanism further comprises: connecting rod 4, angle board 9 and solenoid valve 10, and 4 state of connecting rod is fixed
It in the shaft 3, intersects vertically, keeps horizontal with the collecting plate 7, one end of the connecting rod 4 is provided with the electromagnetism
Valve 10, the solenoid valve 10 be equipped with bolt 11 it is scalable insertion angle board 9 on angle limit hole 12 in, the angle board
9 both ends are connected on support frame 2.
The runner assembly 6 further comprises: worm screw 14, gear 15 and motor 16, and the gear 15 is arranged at described turn
On axis 3, the worm screw 14 is arranged on the motor 16, and motor 16 is fixed on 9 side of angle board, the gear 15 with it is described
Worm screw 14 is meshed.
The angle board 9 is equipped with angle limit block 13, and angle limit block 13 is placed between angle limit hole 12.
The angle board 9 is an a quarter circle thin plate, and centre is engraved structure.
Photoelectric testing sensor is provided on parallel position on the collecting plate 7.
The photoelectric testing sensor, which feeds back to control system by the project signal that emits beam, rotates motor 16.
The control system is single-chip microcontroller.
In order to more intuitively disclose the technical solution of the present invention, the beneficial effect of the present invention is highlighted, now in conjunction with specific reality
Mode is applied, the working principle of the road sweeper of the present invention is illustrated.
When being worked using the collecting plate rotational structure on solar water heater of the present invention, including following step
It is rapid:
1, first external light environment when, photoelectric testing sensor detects light intensity, feed back to control system
It unites (single-chip microcontroller), carries out auto-adjustment control.
2, motor 16 obtains instruction rotation when lighting angle changes, and shaft 3 is driven to rotate, while solenoid valve 10 is i.e. disconnected
Electricity makes its bolt 11 rebound, and successively slides in another hole according to angle limit block 13, so goes down, and collecting plate 7 will cooperate big sun
Position and gyration.
3, when night, photoelectric testing sensor, which issues signal, to be made control system (single-chip microcontroller), and motor 16 obtains instruction rotation,
The rotation of 3 opposite direction of shaft is driven, while solenoid valve 10 i.e. power-off makes its bolt 11 rebound, and returns to initial position, such Zhou Erfu
Begin circulation, forms the angle of automatic adjustment collecting plate 7, so that sunlight keeps vertically penetrating collecting plate 7, effect increases Heat-collecting effect.
In conclusion the present invention is strong and weak by being radiated at collecting plate glazed thread using photoelectric testing sensor, signal is anti-
Control system of feeding rotates motor, be arranged in this way collecting plate can automatic rotational angle so that sunlight holding is vertically penetrated,
Heat-collecting effect can be effectively increased, especially on building top layer limited areal, can more play its effect, it is thin using a quarter circle
The angle board of plate, centre are engraved structure, alleviate the weight of device entirety, single unit system is practical, and structure is simple.
Those skilled in the art, can be to this hair it will be appreciated that without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention
It is bright to carry out various modifications and modification.Thus, if any modification or modification fall into the protection of the appended claims and equivalent
When in range, it is believed that the present invention covers these modifications and variations.
Claims (8)
1. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater, which is characterized in that including support frame (2), collecting plate (7),
Runner assembly (6) and angular transformation mechanism,
Collecting plate (7) two sides are fixed on support frame as described above (2) with shaft (3), and then horizontal is bent on the collecting plate (7)
Water pipe, water inlet pipe (5) are connected with water source, and outlet pipe (8) is connected with heat preservation water-storing device, one end setting of support frame as described above (2)
Angled mapping device is provided with the runner assembly (6) on the shaft (3), and support frame as described above (2) is vertically fixed on pedestal
(1) both ends.
2. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle
Degree mapping device further comprises: connecting rod (4), angle board (9) and solenoid valve (10), connecting rod (4) state are scheduled on described
It in shaft (3), intersects vertically, keeps horizontal with the collecting plate (7), one end of the connecting rod (4) is provided with the electromagnetism
Valve (10), the solenoid valve (10) be equipped with bolt (11) it is scalable insertion angle board (9) on angle limit hole (12) in,
Angle board (9) both ends are connected on support frame (2).
3. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn
Dynamic component (6) further comprise: worm screw (14), gear (15) and motor (16), and the gear (15) is arranged in the shaft (3)
On, the worm screw (14) is arranged on the motor (16), and motor (16) is fixed on angle board (9) side, the gear
(15) it is meshed with the worm screw (14).
4. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the angle
It spends plate (9) and is equipped with angle limit block (13), angle limit block (13) is placed between angle limit hole (12).
5. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the angle
Spending plate (9) is an a quarter circle thin plate, and centre is engraved structure.
6. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the institute
It states and is provided with photoelectric testing sensor on parallel position on collecting plate (7).
7. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 3 or 6, it is characterised in that: institute
State photoelectric testing sensor by the project signal that emits beam feed back to control system make motor (16) rotate.
8. the collecting plate rotational structure on a kind of solar water heater according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the control
System processed is single-chip microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811433967.3A CN109682093A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of collecting plate rotational structure on solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811433967.3A CN109682093A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of collecting plate rotational structure on solar water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109682093A true CN109682093A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66185685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811433967.3A Pending CN109682093A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of collecting plate rotational structure on solar water heater |
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| CN (1) | CN109682093A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023727A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 广东美格瑞能源科技有限公司 | Solar dryer |
| CN112923574A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-08 | 周培菊 | Intelligent control solar heat collector |
| CN113188259A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江雨露新能源科技有限公司 | Vacuum tube type solar heat collector |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2451975Y (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2001-10-03 | 赣榆县阳光太阳能技术研究开发有限公司 | Automatic tracking solar water heater |
| CN201215401Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-04-01 | 高传宝 | Heat collecting board capable of tracking sunlight |
| CN201218610Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-04-08 | 彩熙太阳能环保技术(天津)有限公司 | Altitude angle control device of solar collector |
| RU120200U1 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-09-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт полупроводниковых приборов" (ОАО "НИИПП") | SOLAR PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE |
| CN107990573A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 李明守 | A kind of solar water heater by luminous power and moisturizing constant temperature intelligent control |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811433967.3A patent/CN109682093A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2451975Y (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2001-10-03 | 赣榆县阳光太阳能技术研究开发有限公司 | Automatic tracking solar water heater |
| CN201215401Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-04-01 | 高传宝 | Heat collecting board capable of tracking sunlight |
| CN201218610Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-04-08 | 彩熙太阳能环保技术(天津)有限公司 | Altitude angle control device of solar collector |
| RU120200U1 (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-09-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский институт полупроводниковых приборов" (ОАО "НИИПП") | SOLAR PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE |
| CN107990573A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 李明守 | A kind of solar water heater by luminous power and moisturizing constant temperature intelligent control |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111023727A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-17 | 广东美格瑞能源科技有限公司 | Solar dryer |
| CN112923574A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-08 | 周培菊 | Intelligent control solar heat collector |
| CN112923574B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-09-27 | 长春安特热力设备发展有限公司 | Intelligent control solar heat collector |
| CN113188259A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江雨露新能源科技有限公司 | Vacuum tube type solar heat collector |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190426 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |