CN205403190U - Solar energy power generation and heating system - Google Patents
Solar energy power generation and heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205403190U CN205403190U CN201620185087.9U CN201620185087U CN205403190U CN 205403190 U CN205403190 U CN 205403190U CN 201620185087 U CN201620185087 U CN 201620185087U CN 205403190 U CN205403190 U CN 205403190U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- concave mirror
- vacuum heat
- tracking system
- photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy power generation and heating system, include two lift pole settings of vertical setting on two concrete foundation, the top of lift pole setting is equipped with the tracker pivot, be equipped with the solar energy equipment fixing support of outside extension in the tracker pivot, be equipped with the equipment cushion cap in the tracker pivot install the tracker motor on the equipment cushion cap, tracker pivot in two lift pole settings is passed through bracket hinge and is linked to each other the last concave mirror support of installing of bracket hinge, the concave mirror has been laid on the surface of concave mirror support, install for two tracker changes the outside end of epaxial solar energy equipment fixing support and installs evacuated collector tube, evacuated collector tube both ends junction is equipped with photovoltaic solar panel mounting bracket, install the photovoltaic board that adjusts the temperature on the photovoltaic solar panel mounting bracket. The utility model discloses power generation section and thermal -arrest part is installed in same device, exchanges in heating season and non - heating season, can avoid the waste that single solar heating system caused during non - heating season. Through concave mirror spotlight, during non - heating season, improve the illumination intensity of lightmap at solar panel to improve the generated energy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of solar, particularly relates to a kind of solar electrical energy generation and heating installation.
Background technology
Demand along with the development of modern science and technology and people's quality of the life, the consumption of various sci-tech products and heating product needed mass energy, adopting to alleviate digging of finite energy resource on the earth and therefrom waste, every country is constantly initiated the importance of ecological, environmental protective green energy conservation by world organization.In Application of Solar Energy field, the product of current domestic and international market is mainly solar water heater and solar-energy photo-voltaic cell, also begins to come into gradually market using air as the solar heating product of medium in addition.Wherein solar heating product is more for winter, has certain seasonality, but the thermal efficiency is high;Solar-energy photo-voltaic cell can annual use, but photoelectric transformation efficiency is relatively low.On the other hand, the solar radiation inciding solar-energy photo-voltaic cell surface can only have sub-fraction to be converted into electric energy, and all the other major parts are converted to heat energy, and Shortcomings is relatively costly, and solar energy utilization ratio is not high.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, shortcoming for above prior art, a kind of solar electrical energy generation and heating installation are proposed, power generation part and collecting part are installed in the same apparatus, supplying warm season and non-for warm season exchange, it is possible to avoid single solar energy heating system non-for the waste caused during warm season.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in the following ways: provide a kind of solar electrical energy generation and heating installation, including the two lifting vertical rods being vertically arranged on two concrete pedestals, the top of described lifting vertical rod is provided with tracking system rotating shaft, described tracking system rotating shaft is provided with outward extending solar facilities mounting bracket, described tracking system rotating shaft is provided with equipment cushion cap, described equipment cushion cap is provided with tracking system motor, driven described tracking system rotating shaft to follow solar angle degree by described tracking system motor to rotate;Tracking system rotating shaft in two lifting vertical rods is connected by rack shaft, installs concave mirror support on described rack shaft, and the surface of described concave mirror support is equipped with concave mirror;The outside end of two solar facilities mounting brackets being arranged in described tracking system rotating shaft is provided with vacuum heat collection pipe, junction, described vacuum heat collection pipe two ends is provided with photovoltaic solar board mounting stand, described photovoltaic solar board mounting stand is arranged between described vacuum heat-collecting tube end and solar facilities mounting bracket, described photovoltaic solar board mounting stand is provided with homoiothermic photovoltaic panel, described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is rotated along described vacuum heat collection pipe by photovoltaic solar board mounting stand, solar battery sheet in described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is arranged far from the plate face of vacuum heat collection pipe side.
The technical scheme that this utility model limits further is: aforesaid solar electrical energy generation and heating installation, described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel includes the solar battery sheet being arranged on heat conductive silica gel, described heat conductive silica gel bottom is provided with radiating aluminium sheet, uniform many copper water pipes of clamping on described radiating aluminium sheet, steel plate backing is passed through in described copper water pipe bottom, it is formed around support at described steel plate, and it is provided with steel housing parcel at described stent outer, the upper surface of described solar battery sheet is provided with transparent glass, and described transparent glass and described steel housing contact position are provided with silica gel.
Aforesaid solar electrical energy generation and heating installation, described vacuum heat collection pipe includes the coating stainless steel tube being socketed in coated glass sleeve pipe, it is connected with coated glass sleeve pipe by glass metal joint in one end of described coating stainless steel tube, and on this end coating stainless steel tube, connects corrugated tube;The other end of described coating stainless steel tube is provided with inner shield, and is provided with the outer shield of rustless steel in the outside of inner shield, is provided with air absorbent in the interlayer between described coated glass sleeve pipe and coating stainless steel tube.
Aforesaid solar electrical energy generation and heating installation, in described vacuum heat collection pipe, heat-conducting medium is conduction oil, the heat-conducting medium of the copper water pipe of described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is water, and the conduction oil in described vacuum heat collection pipe flows into heat supply pipeline by the hot water produced after the water heat exchange in the copper water pipe of heat exchanger and homoiothermic photovoltaic panel through hot water cistern and thermal compensation system.
Aforesaid solar electrical energy generation and heating installation, described vacuum heat collection pipe is arranged in the focus of described concave mirror, after the upset of described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel, by solar battery sheet towards after concave mirror, border, solar battery sheet both sides is in the reflective range of exposures of described concave mirror.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. power generation part and collecting part are installed in the same apparatus, are supplying warm season and non-for warm season exchange, it is possible to avoid single solar energy heating system non-for the waste caused during warm season;2. by concave mirror optically focused, non-for, during warm season, improving light and be radiated at the intensity of illumination of solar panels, thus improving generated energy;3. during non-confession warm season, by heat exchange aluminium sheet water, heat energy on solar panels is taken away, reduce solaode plate temperature, and the water after improving temperature is entered central heating system, provide daily life hot water for resident;4. for during warm season, concave mirror optically focused heats the conduction oil in thermal-collecting tube, heating coolant-temperature gage can be heated to 100 DEG C, be effectively ensured heating effect;5. heat exchange aluminium sheet can keep the optimum working temperature of solar panel in the whole year, non-walks heat effective temperature-reducing for warm season by water tape loop, for warm season by the recirculation water raising cell panel temperature that heats.Solar panel is made to be always ensured that best generating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is this utility model FB(flow block).
Fig. 4 is this utility model homoiothermic photovoltaic panel structural representation.
Fig. 5 is this utility model vacuum heat collection pipe structural representation.
Fig. 6 is that this utility model is for warm season operating diagram.
Fig. 7 is that this utility model is non-for warm season operating diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below this utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
A kind of solar electrical energy generation of the present embodiment offer and heating installation, structure is as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including the two lifting vertical rods 2 being vertically arranged on two concrete pedestals 1, the top of lifting vertical rod 2 is provided with tracking system rotating shaft 3, tracking system rotating shaft is provided with outward extending solar facilities mounting bracket 10, tracking system rotating shaft is provided with equipment cushion cap 4, is provided with tracking system motor 5 on equipment cushion cap 4, is driven tracking system rotating shaft to follow the rotation of solar angle degree by following the tracks of system motor 5;Tracking system rotating shaft in two lifting vertical rods is connected by rack shaft, installs concave mirror support 6 on rack shaft, and the surface of concave mirror support is equipped with concave mirror 8;The outside end of two solar facilities mounting brackets being arranged in tracking system rotating shaft is provided with vacuum heat collection pipe 9, junction, vacuum heat collection pipe 9 two ends is provided with photovoltaic solar board mounting stand, photovoltaic solar board mounting stand is arranged between vacuum heat-collecting tube end and solar facilities mounting bracket, photovoltaic solar board mounting stand is provided with homoiothermic photovoltaic panel 7, homoiothermic photovoltaic panel 7 is rotated along vacuum heat collection pipe by photovoltaic solar board mounting stand, and the solar battery sheet in homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is arranged far from the plate face of vacuum heat collection pipe side.Vacuum heat collection pipe is arranged in the focus of concave mirror, and after the upset of homoiothermic photovoltaic panel, by solar battery sheet towards after concave mirror, border, solar battery sheet both sides is in the reflective range of exposures of concave mirror.
The homoiothermic photovoltaic panel of the present embodiment includes the solar battery sheet 25 being arranged on heat conductive silica gel, heat conductive silica gel bottom is provided with radiating aluminium sheet 26, uniform many copper water pipes of clamping 27 on radiating aluminium sheet, steel plate 28 backing is passed through in copper water pipe bottom, it is formed around support 22 at steel plate, and be provided with steel housing 21 at stent outer and wrap up, the upper surface of solar battery sheet is provided with transparent glass, and transparent glass and steel housing contact position are provided with silica gel 24.Vacuum heat collection pipe includes the coating stainless steel tube 17 being socketed in coated glass sleeve pipe 13, is connected with coated glass sleeve pipe by glass metal joint 16 in one end of coating stainless steel tube, and connects corrugated tube 15 on this end coating stainless steel tube;The other end of coating stainless steel tube is provided with inner shield 12, and is provided with the outer shield 11 of rustless steel in the outside of inner shield, is provided with air absorbent 14 in the interlayer between coated glass sleeve pipe and coating stainless steel tube.In vacuum heat collection pipe, heat-conducting medium is conduction oil, the heat-conducting medium of the copper water pipe of homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is water, and the conduction oil in vacuum heat collection pipe flows into heat supply pipeline by the hot water produced after the water heat exchange in the copper water pipe of heat exchanger and homoiothermic photovoltaic panel through hot water cistern and thermal compensation system.
The work process of the present embodiment is: for during warm season, power generation part is back to concave mirror, and concave mirror optically focused, on thermal-collecting tube, ensures that by solar tracking system the focusing position of concave mirror optically focused is radiated on thermal-collecting tube all the time.Conduction oil in concave mirror optically focused heating thermal-collecting tube, can be heated to 100 DEG C by heating coolant-temperature gage, be effectively ensured heating effect.
Non-for during warm season, by solar tracking system, power generation part, in the face of concave mirror, ensures that the face that concave mirror optically focused is formed is radiated on solar panel all the time.By heat exchange aluminium sheet water, heat energy on solar panels is taken away, reduce solaode plate temperature, and the water after improving temperature is entered central heating system, provide daily life hot water for resident.Heat exchange aluminium sheet can keep the optimum working temperature of solar panel in the whole year, non-walks heat effective temperature-reducing for warm season by water tape loop, for warm season by the recirculation water raising cell panel temperature that heats.Solar panel is made to be always ensured that best generating efficiency.
Above example is only explanation technological thought of the present utility model; protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this; every according to the technological thought that the utility model proposes, any change done on technical scheme basis, each fall within this utility model protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a solar electrical energy generation and heating installation, it is characterized in that: include the two lifting vertical rods being vertically arranged on two concrete pedestals, the top of described lifting vertical rod is provided with tracking system rotating shaft, described tracking system rotating shaft is provided with outward extending solar facilities mounting bracket, described tracking system rotating shaft is provided with equipment cushion cap, described equipment cushion cap is provided with tracking system motor, described tracking system motor drives described tracking system rotating shaft to follow solar angle degree and rotate;Tracking system rotating shaft in two lifting vertical rods is connected by rack shaft, installs concave mirror support on described rack shaft, and the surface of described concave mirror support is equipped with concave mirror;The outside end of two solar facilities mounting brackets being arranged in described tracking system rotating shaft is provided with vacuum heat collection pipe, junction, described vacuum heat collection pipe two ends is provided with photovoltaic solar board mounting stand, described photovoltaic solar board mounting stand is arranged between described vacuum heat-collecting tube end and solar facilities mounting bracket, described photovoltaic solar board mounting stand is provided with homoiothermic photovoltaic panel, described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is rotated along described vacuum heat collection pipe by photovoltaic solar board mounting stand, solar battery sheet in described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is arranged far from the plate face of vacuum heat collection pipe side.
2. solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1 and heating installation, it is characterized in that: described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel includes the solar battery sheet being arranged on heat conductive silica gel, described heat conductive silica gel bottom is provided with radiating aluminium sheet, uniform many copper water pipes of clamping on described radiating aluminium sheet, steel plate backing is passed through in described copper water pipe bottom, it is formed around support at described steel plate, and it is provided with steel housing parcel at described stent outer, the upper surface of described solar battery sheet is provided with transparent glass, and described transparent glass and described steel housing contact position are provided with silica gel.
3. solar electrical energy generation according to claim 2 and heating installation, it is characterized in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe includes the coating stainless steel tube being socketed in coated glass sleeve pipe, it is connected with coated glass sleeve pipe by glass metal joint in one end of described coating stainless steel tube, and on this end coating stainless steel tube, connects corrugated tube;The other end of described coating stainless steel tube is provided with inner shield, and is provided with the outer shield of rustless steel in the outside of inner shield, is provided with air absorbent in the interlayer between described coated glass sleeve pipe and coating stainless steel tube.
4. solar electrical energy generation according to claim 3 and heating installation, it is characterized in that: in described vacuum heat collection pipe, heat-conducting medium is conduction oil, the heat-conducting medium of the copper water pipe of described homoiothermic photovoltaic panel is water, and the conduction oil in described vacuum heat collection pipe flows into heat supply pipeline by the hot water produced after the water heat exchange in the copper water pipe of heat exchanger and homoiothermic photovoltaic panel through hot water cistern and thermal compensation system.
5. solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1 and heating installation, it is characterised in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe is arranged in the focus of described concave mirror.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620185087.9U CN205403190U (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Solar energy power generation and heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620185087.9U CN205403190U (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Solar energy power generation and heating system |
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CN205403190U true CN205403190U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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CN201620185087.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205403190U (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Solar energy power generation and heating system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107577250A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-12 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of solar tracking heat collection device for photo-thermal power generation |
CN109631136A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-16 | 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 | Solar-electricity auxiliary heating system |
CN113865114A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-31 | 香港理工大学深圳研究院 | Solar energy comprehensive utilization device for concentrating, collecting and generating light |
-
2016
- 2016-03-10 CN CN201620185087.9U patent/CN205403190U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107577250A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-12 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of solar tracking heat collection device for photo-thermal power generation |
CN109631136A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-16 | 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 | Solar-electricity auxiliary heating system |
CN109631136B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-02-12 | 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 | Solar energy and electricity auxiliary heating system |
CN113865114A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-31 | 香港理工大学深圳研究院 | Solar energy comprehensive utilization device for concentrating, collecting and generating light |
CN113865114B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-11-08 | 香港理工大学深圳研究院 | Solar energy comprehensive utilization device for concentrating light, collecting heat and generating electricity |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170424 Address after: 210000 Nanjing, Jiangning Dongshan street, East Street, No. 67 Patentee after: JIANGSU SHENGYUAN QINIAN NEW ENERGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 210000 Jiangsu City, Qinhuai District, the north gate of the village of view, room 10, room 310, Patentee before: Zhu Wenchuang |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 |