CN215675848U - Vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate - Google Patents
Vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN215675848U CN215675848U CN202121463083.XU CN202121463083U CN215675848U CN 215675848 U CN215675848 U CN 215675848U CN 202121463083 U CN202121463083 U CN 202121463083U CN 215675848 U CN215675848 U CN 215675848U
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- water heater
- light energy
- utilization rate
- energy utilization
- solar water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate. According to the solar water heater, the sun tracking sensor senses the irradiation angle of the sunlight, the vertical angle of the water heater body is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the screw rod sliding block to move, the screw rod sliding block drives the gear to rotate, and therefore the water heater body is driven to rotate on the horizontal plane, the angle of the water heater body can be adjusted randomly, the water heater body is always perpendicular to the sunlight, and the light energy utilization rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate.
Background
The solar water heater is a heating device which converts solar energy into heat energy and heats water from low temperature to high temperature so as to meet the requirement of hot water in life and production of people, the solar water heater used in life of people at present generally comprises a bracket, a water storage tank and a vacuum tube, the vacuum tube is an important part for absorbing heat,
however, the installation angle of the existing solar water heater is usually fixed, and the solar support cannot drive the vacuum tube to rotate along with the change of light rays, so that the utilization rate of light energy is low, and particularly in cloudy days, the irradiation time of sunlight is short, so that the solar water heater cannot absorb enough light rays. Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate to solve the problems in the background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate comprises an installation bottom plate, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the position, located at the middle section, of the upper side of the installation bottom plate, a rotating support is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the inner side of the rotating support is rotatably connected with a water heater body, two sun tracking sensors are installed at the positions, located at the upper side, of the two ends of the water heater body, a controller is installed at one end of the rotating support, two electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the positions, located at the lower side, of the two ends of the water heater body, one end of each electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the corresponding end of the rotating support, a gear is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a motor is installed at the position, located at one side of the rotating shaft, of the upper side of the installation bottom plate, a lead screw is fixed to the driving end of the motor, and a lead screw sliding block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lead screw through a lead screw, one side of the screw rod sliding block is provided with teeth meshed with the gear, and the motor, the electric telescopic rod and the sun tracking sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a screw rod bearing, and one end of the screw rod bearing is fixed with the inner side of the mounting bottom plate.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the both sides of mounting plate are located both ends position department and all are fixed with two mounting panels, four the mounting hole has all been seted up to the inside of mounting panel.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: two support reinforcing plates are symmetrically fixed at positions, located at two ends, of the lower side of the inner portion of the rotating support, and one side of each support reinforcing plate is fixed with the inner side of the rotating support.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: two roller frames are fixed at two ends of the lower side of the rotating support, two supporting rollers are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the roller frames, roller grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the two supporting rollers, of the upper side of the mounting base plate, and one side of each supporting roller is attached to the inner sides of the two roller grooves respectively.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the mounting base plate and the rotating support are both made of aluminum alloy materials, and the rotating support is of a hollow structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the solar water heater, the sun tracking sensor senses the irradiation angle of the sunlight, the vertical angle of the water heater body is adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the screw rod sliding block to move, the screw rod sliding block drives the gear to rotate, and therefore the water heater body is driven to rotate on the horizontal plane, the angle of the water heater body can be adjusted randomly, the water heater body is always perpendicular to the sunlight, and the light energy utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear sectional view of a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization efficiency;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the vacuum tube solar water heater at A in FIG. 2 illustrating high efficiency of light energy utilization;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate at the position B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. rotating the bracket; 4. a sun-tracking sensor; 5. a controller; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a gear; 8. a motor; 9. a screw rod; 10. a screw rod slide block; 11. a screw bearing; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a bracket reinforcing plate; 14. a roller groove; 15. a roller frame; 16. supporting the rollers; 17. the water heater body.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate includes an installation base plate 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to an upper side of the installation base plate 1 at a middle position, a rotating bracket 3 is fixed to an upper end of the rotating shaft 2, a water heater body 17 is rotatably connected to an inner side of the rotating bracket 3, two sun tracking sensors 4 are installed at two ends of the water heater body 17 at upper positions, a controller 5 is installed at one end of the rotating bracket 3, two electric telescopic rods 6 are rotatably connected to two ends of the water heater body 17 at lower positions, one end of each of the two electric telescopic rods 6 is respectively rotatably connected to two ends of the rotating bracket 3, a gear 7 is fixed to an outer side of the rotating shaft 2, a motor 8 is installed at a position of one side of the rotating shaft 2 on the upper side of the installation base plate 1, and a driving end of the motor 8 is fixed with a screw rod 9, the outside of lead screw 9 is connected with lead screw slider 10 through the silk tooth rotation, one side of lead screw slider 10 all with be provided with the tooth that meshes with gear 7 mutually, motor 8, electric telescopic handle 6, sun tracking sensor 4 all with controller 5 electric connection.
In fig. 3: one end of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected with a screw rod bearing 11, one end of the screw rod bearing 11 is fixed with the inner side of the mounting base plate 1, and the screw rod bearing 11 is used for rotatably connecting the screw rod 9 with the mounting base plate 1.
In fig. 1: the both sides of mounting plate 1 are located both ends position department and all are fixed with two mounting panels 12 symmetrically, and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the inside of four mounting panels 12, and mounting panel 12 is used for being fixed whole and installation face with the device.
In fig. 2: two support reinforcing plates 13 are symmetrically fixed at positions, located at two ends, of the lower side of the inner portion of the rotating support 3, one sides of the two support reinforcing plates 13 are fixed with the inner side of the rotating support 3, and the support reinforcing plates 13 are used for reinforcing the rotating support 3 and improving the supporting strength of the rotating support.
In fig. 4: two roller frames 15 are fixed at two ends of the lower side of the rotating support 3, supporting rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two roller frames 15, roller grooves 14 are formed in positions, corresponding to the two supporting rollers 16, of the upper side of the mounting base plate 1, one sides of the two supporting rollers 16 are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two roller grooves 14, when the rotating support 3 rotates, the supporting rollers 16 are in rolling connection with the bottom ends inside the roller grooves 14, two ends of the rotating support 3 can be supported, and the rotating stability of the rotating support is improved
In fig. 1: mounting plate 1 and rotation support 3 all adopt the component of aluminum alloy material, and the inside of rotating support 3 is hollow structure, and the component light in weight and corrosion-resistant of aluminum alloy material conveniently transport and install, and prevent to be corroded by the rainwater.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the four mounting plates 12 are fixed with the mounting surface through bolts, so that the whole device is fixed with the mounting surface, the two sun tracking sensors 4 can sense the illumination intensity, the illumination intensity can change the resistance value of a photosensitive resistor inside the sun tracking sensors 4, the sun tracking sensors 4 transmit the resistance value data to the controller 5, the controller 5 judges the change of the resistance value through calculation, so that the angle between the sun and the sun tracking sensors 4 can be judged, then the controller 5 controls the extension and retraction ends of the two electric telescopic rods 6 to extend and retract, the vertical direction angle of the water heater body 17 can be adjusted, the motor 8 is controlled to operate, the motor 8 operates to drive the lead screw 9 to rotate, the lead screw 9 rotates to drive the lead screw sliding block 10 to move through thread meshing, the lead screw sliding block 10 moves to mesh between the teeth on one side of the lead screw sliding block and the gear 7, the gear 7 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating support 3 to rotate, the rotating support 3 can drive the water heater body 17 to adjust the angle on the horizontal plane, so that the angle of the water heater body 17 can be flexibly adjusted, the water heater body 17 is kept perpendicular to the sunlight all the time, the utilization rate of light energy is improved, when the rotating support 3 rotates, the supporting rollers 16 are in rolling connection with the bottom end inside the roller groove 14, the two ends of the rotating support 3 can be supported, and the rotating stability of the rotating support is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate comprises a mounting base plate (1) and is characterized in that the upper side of the mounting base plate (1) is positioned at the middle section position and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (2), a rotating support (3) is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (2), the inner side of the rotating support (3) is rotatably connected with a water heater body (17), two solar tracking sensors (4) are installed at the positions, positioned at the upper side, of the two ends of the water heater body (17), a controller (5) is installed at one end of the rotating support (3), two electric telescopic rods (6) are rotatably connected at the positions, positioned at the lower side, of the two ends of the water heater body (17), one ends of the two electric telescopic rods (6) are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the rotating support (3), a gear (7) is fixed at the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), motor (8) are installed to the upside of mounting plate (1) one side position department that is located pivot (2), the drive end of motor (8) is fixed with lead screw (9), the outside of lead screw (9) is connected with lead screw slider (10) through the rotation of silk tooth, one side of lead screw slider (10) all with be provided with the tooth with gear (7) engaged with, motor (8), electric telescopic handle (6), sun tracking sensor (4) all with controller (5) electric connection.
2. The vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected with a screw rod bearing (11), and one end of the screw rod bearing (11) is fixed with the inner side of the mounting base plate (1).
3. The vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein two mounting plates (12) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the mounting bottom plate (1), and mounting holes are formed in the four mounting plates (12).
4. The vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein two support reinforcing plates (13) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the inner lower side of the rotating support (3), and one side of each of the two support reinforcing plates (13) is fixed with the inner side of the rotating support (3).
5. The vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein two roller frames (15) are fixed at two ends of the lower side of the rotating bracket (3), the inner sides of the two roller frames (15) are rotatably connected with supporting rollers (16), roller grooves (14) are respectively formed at the positions of the upper side of the mounting base plate (1) corresponding to the two supporting rollers (16), and one sides of the two supporting rollers (16) are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two roller grooves (14).
6. The vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting base plate (1) and the rotating bracket (3) are both made of aluminum alloy material, and the rotating bracket (3) is hollow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463083.XU CN215675848U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463083.XU CN215675848U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215675848U true CN215675848U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463083.XU Active CN215675848U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Vacuum tube solar water heater with high light energy utilization rate |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215675848U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115745123A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-07 | 诸城市天工造纸机械有限公司 | Papermaking wastewater sedimentation recovery device |
| CN117691933A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-12 | 山西晋南钢铁集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic board installing support with adjustable |
-
2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121463083.XU patent/CN215675848U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115745123A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-07 | 诸城市天工造纸机械有限公司 | Papermaking wastewater sedimentation recovery device |
| CN117691933A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-12 | 山西晋南钢铁集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic board installing support with adjustable |
| CN117691933B (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-05-14 | 山西晋南钢铁集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic board installing support with adjustable |
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