CN211606460U

CN211606460U - But automatically regulated angle's photovoltaic power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN211606460U
Application number: CN202020637612.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周波; 孟祥东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a but photovoltaic power generation device of automatically regulated angle, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has arc side's pipe, the arc wall has been seted up at the top of arc side's pipe, the inner chamber bottom fixed mounting of arc side's pipe has arc pinion rack, inner chamber top one side of arc side's pipe is provided with the arc spout, the inside sliding connection of arc spout has the sliding pin, and the bottom fixed mounting of sliding pin has waterproof motor, waterproof motor's output fixed mounting has the gear, gear and arc pinion rack joint, waterproof motor's top fixed mounting has the connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has the movable block. The utility model discloses a set up components such as arc side's pipe, made the orientation of photovoltaic board mounting panel mediate through waterproof motor and arc pinion rack, such regulative mode has overcome the axis of rotation and has turned to the problem that structural strength is low, makes the support device of photovoltaic board have higher anti-wind ability.

Description

But automatically regulated angle's photovoltaic power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation technical field specifically is a but photovoltaic power generation device of automatically regulated angle.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar photovoltaic power generation device mainly comprises three parts, namely a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, wherein the main parts comprise electronic components, solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and the solar cell module is matched with components such as a power controller to form the photovoltaic power generation device.

When the orientation of a photovoltaic panel is adjusted, an existing photovoltaic power generation device usually adopts a shaft rotation mode, and the rotation shaft is too large in stress, weak in wind resistance and easy to damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a but photovoltaic power generation device of automatically regulated angle has solved foretell problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically adjusting angle comprises a bottom plate, wherein an arc-shaped square tube is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the arc-shaped square tube, an arc-shaped toothed plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the arc-shaped square tube, an arc-shaped chute is arranged on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped square tube, a sliding pin is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped chute, a waterproof motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding pin, a gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the waterproof motor and clamped with the arc-shaped toothed plate, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the waterproof motor, a moving block is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting plate and arranged inside the arc-shaped chute, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted at the, the utility model discloses a hydraulic cylinder's hydraulic cylinder, including hydraulic cylinder's output fixed mounting has first slider, the top of first slider is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the bottom sliding connection of mounting panel has the second slider, the top of dwang is rotated with the bottom of second slider and is connected.

Preferably, a plurality of rollers are arranged in an arc shape at the top of the arc-shaped square pipe and on the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding groove, a sliding plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block, and the bottom of the sliding plate is in contact with the tops of the rollers.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate is provided with prevents bellows, the inside of preventing bellows is provided with the microcomputer, the top of preventing bellows is provided with air velocity transducer, hydraulic cylinder and waterproof motor all with microcomputer electric connection.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting that hydraulic cylinder was kept away from to the montant has flexible piece, the top fixed mounting of flexible piece has flexible spring, the top of flexible spring and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel.

Preferably, one end of the arc-shaped square pipe is located inside the windproof box, and the windproof box is located on one side of the bottom plate close to the rising direction of the sun.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a but automatically regulated angle's photovoltaic power generation device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) but this but photovoltaic power generation device of automatically regulated angle through having set up components such as arc side pipe, makes the orientation of photovoltaic board mounting panel mediate through waterproof motor and arc pinion rack, and such regulative mode has overcome the axis of rotation and has turned to the problem that structural strength is low, makes the support device of photovoltaic board have higher anti-wind ability.

(2) But this but photovoltaic power generation device of automatically regulated angle through having set up components such as wind-proof box and wind speed sensor, can drop the inside that the photovoltaic board removed to wind-proof box through microcomputer regulation under extreme strong wind weather, prevents that the photovoltaic board from damaging.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the arc-shaped square tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an arc-shaped square tube; 3. an arc-shaped slot; 4. an arc toothed plate; 5. an arc-shaped chute; 6. a slide pin; 7. a waterproof motor; 8. a gear; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a moving block; 11. a vertical rod; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a first slider; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a second slider; 17. a roller; 18. a slide plate; 19. an air-proof box; 20. a microcomputer; 21. a wind speed sensor; 22. a telescopic block; 23. a flexible spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically adjusting an angle comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein an arc-shaped square tube 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, an arc-shaped groove 3 is formed in the top of the arc-shaped square tube 2, an arc-shaped toothed plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the arc-shaped square tube 2, an arc-shaped sliding groove 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped square tube 2, a sliding pin 6 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped sliding groove 5, a waterproof motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding pin 6, a gear 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the waterproof motor 7 and is clamped with the arc-shaped toothed plate 4, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the waterproof motor 7, a moving block 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate 9, the moving block 10 is arranged inside the, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly provided with a first sliding block 14, the top of the first sliding block 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15, the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is slidably connected with a second sliding block 16, and the top end of the rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the second sliding block 16.

Wherein the top of arc side's pipe 2 just is located the inboard of arc spout 5 and is the arc and arranges and have a plurality of gyro wheels 17, and one side fixed mounting of movable block 10 has slide 18, and the bottom of slide 18 and the top contact of gyro wheel 17, slide 18 and gyro wheel 17 set up the frictional force that has reduced between arc spout 5 and the movable block 10, are favorable to the energy can be saved.

Wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an air-proof box 19, the inside of the air-proof box 19 is provided with a microcomputer 20, the top of the air-proof box 19 is provided with an air speed sensor 21, and the air speed sensor 21, the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the waterproof motor 7 are all electrically connected with the microcomputer 20.

Wherein one side fixed mounting that hydraulic cylinder 13 was kept away from to montant 11 has flexible piece 22, and the top fixed mounting of flexible piece 22 has flexible spring 23, and the top of flexible spring 23 and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel 12, flexible spring 23 can provide the cushion effect when mounting panel 12 rotates, makes the device more stable.

Wherein the one end of arc side pipe 2 is located the inside of preventing bellows 19, and prevent wind the case 19 and be located bottom plate 1 and be close to one side of sun rising direction, and the morning dew that the sun rises is more, and the moisture is heavier, and the not high generating efficiency of morning sun height is low, so will prevent that bellows 19 is close to one side of sun rising direction, can not reduce too much generated energy, has reduced the loss of moisture to the device simultaneously.

When the solar photovoltaic panel is used, the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the mounting plate 12, the power supply equipment is connected with the photovoltaic panel, a program is pre-input into the microcomputer 20 according to the local sunshine condition, the microcomputer 20 controls the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the waterproof motor 7, the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the first slide block 14 to rotate, the first slide block 14 rotates to drive the mounting plate 12 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel is matched with the sun in height, the waterproof motor 7 drives the vertical rod 11 to move in the arc-shaped groove 5 through the gear 8 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 4, the orientation of the photovoltaic panel can be controlled, the waterproof motor 7 drives the vertical rod 11 and the photovoltaic panel to enter the wind-proof box 19 through the gear 8 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 4 at night, the corrosion of dew to the photovoltaic panel device is reduced, when extreme weather exists, the wind speed sensor 21 senses the wind speed and transmits information to the microcomputer 20, the microcomputer 20 controls the photovoltaic panel to enter the inside of the wind-proof, the device is prevented from being damaged, and this scheme is applicable to the independent permanent detecting instrument's that sets up in the field power supply system, and this scheme stable in structure just can prevent wind automatically, has self-maintenance function, is significant to the instrument that needs continuous monitoring.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but photovoltaic power generation device of automatically regulated angle, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped square tube (2), the top of the arc-shaped square tube (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (3), the bottom of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped square tube (2) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped toothed plate (4), one side of the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped square tube (2) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (5), the inner part of the arc-shaped sliding groove (5) is connected with a sliding pin (6) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding pin (6) is fixedly provided with a waterproof motor (7), the output end of the waterproof motor (7) is fixedly provided with a gear (8), the gear (8) is clamped with the arc-shaped toothed plate (4), the top of the waterproof motor (7) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (9), the top of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly provided with a moving block (10), the top of montant (11) is rotated and is connected with mounting panel (12), one side fixed mounting of montant (11) has hydraulic cylinder (13), the output fixed mounting of hydraulic cylinder (13) has first slider (14), the top of first slider (14) is rotated and is connected with dwang (15), the bottom sliding connection of mounting panel (12) has second slider (16), the top of dwang (15) is rotated with the bottom of second slider (16) and is connected.

2. The photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically adjusting the angle according to claim 1, wherein: the top of arc square pipe (2) just is located the inboard of arc spout (5) and is the arc and arranges and have a plurality of gyro wheels (17), one side fixed mounting of movable block (10) has slide (18), the bottom of slide (18) and the top contact of gyro wheel (17).

3. The photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically adjusting the angle according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with prevents bellows (19), the inside of preventing bellows (19) is provided with microcomputer (20), the top of preventing bellows (19) is provided with air velocity transducer (21), hydraulic cylinder (13) and waterproof motor (7) all with microcomputer (20) electric connection.

4. The photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically adjusting the angle according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting that hydraulic cylinder (13) was kept away from in montant (11) has flexible piece (22), the top fixed mounting of flexible piece (22) has flexible spring (23), the top of flexible spring (23) and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel (12).

5. The photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically adjusting the angle according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the arc-shaped square pipe (2) is located inside the windproof box (19), and the windproof box (19) is located on one side, close to the sun lifting direction, of the bottom plate (1).