CN215863694U

CN215863694U - Solar heating system

Info

Publication number: CN215863694U
Application number: CN202121319298.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘成臣; 钱强
Original assignee: Huai'an Thermoelectric Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Huai'an Thermoelectric Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses a solar heating system, which solves the problems that the weather is cold in winter at present, more accumulated snow is generated at the upper end of a solar heat collecting plate, the heat collecting effect of the heat collecting plate is influenced, and the heat cannot be effectively supplied; drive first belt pulley through first motor and rotate for the bull stick rotates, places the position slope of board, and the angle of placing the board changes along with solar position, and stronger sunshine can be received to solar panel, improves solar panel's practicality.

Description

Solar heating system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy, and particularly relates to a heating system using solar energy.

Background

Solar energy is a renewable energy source, and refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun (see three ways of thermal energy transmission: radiation), which is mainly expressed by solar rays, and is generally used as power generation or energy sources for water heaters in modern times.

The existing household solar heating system is usually placed at the upper end of a roof, so that heat can be collected conveniently and better, but the weather is cold in winter, more accumulated snow can be accumulated at the upper end of a heat collecting plate, the heat collecting effect of the heat collecting plate is influenced, and heat supply cannot be effectively carried out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the heating system using solar energy, which effectively solves the problems that the heat collection effect of the heat collection plate is influenced and heat supply cannot be effectively carried out due to the fact that the upper end of the solar heat collection plate has more accumulated snow when the weather is cold in winter at present.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a heating system through solar energy comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are respectively connected with a supporting plate, one side of one supporting plate is connected with a box body, the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the box body is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first belt pulley, the upper end of the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley through transmission of a transmission belt, the middle part of the second belt pulley is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends to one side of one supporting plate, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the upper part of one side of the other supporting plate, the outer side of the rotating rod is connected with a rotating block, one side of the upper end of the rotating block is connected with a placing plate, two sides of the lower end of the placing plate are respectively and rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the bottom plate, the middle part of the placing plate is connected with a solar heat collecting plate body, one side of the upper end of the rotating block is connected with a shell, the casing inner wall lower extreme one side is connected with the second motor, and second motor output is connected with the threaded rod, and threaded rod upper end sliding connection has the slider, and slider upper end middle part is connected with the slide bar, and the slide bar runs through and extends to the casing upper end, and slide bar one side upper portion is connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate lower extreme is connected with the brush.

Preferably, the shell is provided with a through hole corresponding to the slide bar, and the slide bar is located inside the through hole and is in sliding connection.

Preferably, the outer sides of the two telescopic rods are both connected with buffer springs.

Preferably, bearings are embedded at the joints of the rotating rod, the box body and the two supporting plates.

Preferably, the placing plate is in a concave structure, and the solar heat collecting plate body is located in the middle of the placing plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate through a first rotating seat, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the placing plate through a second rotating seat.

Preferably, the lower part of one side of the placing plate and the lower part of one side of the shell are both connected with connecting rods, the upper parts of one sides of the two supporting plates correspond to the two connecting rods, and sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the two connecting rods, of the upper parts of one sides of the two supporting plates, and the sliding grooves are in arc-shaped structures.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the solar heat collection plate, through the arrangement of the shell, the second motor, the threaded rod, the sliding block, the sliding rod, the connecting plate and the hairbrush, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding block and the connecting plate slide, the hairbrush is positioned at the upper ends of the placing plate and the solar heat collection plate to brush, accumulated snow at the upper ends of the placing plate and the solar heat collection plate can be removed, the heat collection effect of the solar heat collection plate is improved, and heat can be effectively supplied;

(2) this is novel, through box, first motor, first belt pulley, drive belt, second belt pulley, bull stick, turning block, place the setting of board and telescopic link, first motor drives first belt pulley and rotates for the bull stick rotates, makes the position slope of placing the board, and the angle of placing the board is followed the position of sun and is changed, and solar panel can receive stronger sunshine, improves solar panel's practicality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the slider of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the opening structure of the through hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a box body; 4. a first motor; 5. a first pulley; 6. A transmission belt; 7. a second pulley; 8. a rotating rod; 9. rotating the block; 10. placing the plate; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a solar collector panel body; 13. a housing; 14. a second motor; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a slider; 17. a slide bar; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a brush; 20. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are both connected with supporting plates 2, one side of one supporting plate 2 is connected with a box body 3, the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the box body 3 is connected with a first motor 4 which can conveniently drive a placing plate 10 to rotate, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a first belt pulley 5, the upper end of the first belt pulley 5 is connected with a second belt pulley 7 through a transmission belt 6, the middle part of the second belt pulley 7 is connected with a rotating rod 8 which can conveniently drive a rotating block 9 to rotate, one end of the rotating rod 8 is connected with the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the box body 3, the other end of the rotating rod 8 penetrates and extends to one side of one supporting plate 2, one end of the rotating rod 8 is connected with the upper part of the other supporting plate 2, the outer side of the rotating rod 8 is connected with a rotating block 9, one side of the upper end of the rotating block 9 is connected with the placing plate 10, both sides of the lower end of the placing plate 10 are rotatably connected with telescopic rods 11, can improve the stability of

solar panel body

12, 11 lower extremes of telescopic link rotate with 1 lower extreme of bottom plate and be connected, it is connected with solar panel body 12 to place 10 middle parts of board, 9 upper ends of turning block are kept away from and are placed board 10 one side and be connected with casing 13, casing 13 inner wall lower extreme one side is connected with

second motor

14, 14 output ends of second motor are connected with threaded rod 15, be convenient for drive slider 16 and remove, threaded rod 15 upper end sliding connection has slider 16, 16 upper end middle parts of slider are connected with slide bar 17, slide bar 17 runs through and extends to casing 13 upper end, slide bar 17 one side upper portion is connected with connecting

plate

18, 18 lower extremes of connecting plate are connected with brush 19, can clear up the snow of placing board 10 and solar panel body 12 surface.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the through hole 20 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding rod 17, of the shell 13, and the sliding rod 17 is located inside the through hole 20 and is connected in a sliding manner, so that the sliding rod 17 drives the brush 19 to move.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, two telescopic link 11 outsides all are connected with buffer spring, can strengthen the stability of placing board 10, also can cushion placing board 10 simultaneously.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, bearings are embedded at the joints of the rotating rod 8, the box body 3 and the two supporting plates 2, so that friction between the rotating rod 8 and the box body 3 and between the rotating rod and the two supporting plates 2 is reduced.

Fifth, on the basis of the first embodiment, the placing plate 10 is shaped like a concave structure, and the solar heat collecting plate body 12 is located in the middle of the placing plate 10, so that the solar heat collecting plate body 12 can be conveniently rotated.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, 11 lower extremes of telescopic link rotate the seat through first and be connected with bottom plate 1 rotates, and 11 upper ends of telescopic link rotate the seat through the second and be connected with placing board 10 upper end rotation, can support placing board 10 both sides better.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, place board 10 one side lower part and 13 one side lower parts of casing and all be connected with the connecting rod, two backup pad 2 one side upper portions correspond two connecting rod departments and have seted up the spout, and the shape of spout is the arc structure setting, improves the stability of placing board 10.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the solar heat collecting plate body 12 is arranged inside the placing plate 10, when the angle of the sun changes, the first motor 4 works to drive the first belt pulley 5 to rotate, the first belt pulley 5 rotates to drive the transmission belt 6 to transmit, so that the second belt pulley 7 rotates to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the rotating rod 8 rotates to drive the rotating block 9 to rotate, the position of the placing plate 10 is inclined, the telescopic rod 11 is stretched, the angle of the placing plate 10 moves along with the position of the sun, when snow is accumulated on the upper ends of the placing plate 10 and the solar heat collecting plate body 12, the threaded rod 15 is driven to rotate by the work of the second motor 14, so that the slide block 16 slides on the upper end of the threaded rod 15, the slide rod 17 is driven to slide with the connecting plate 18, the brush 19 is positioned at the upper ends of the placing plate 10 and the solar heat collecting plate body 12 and brushes to remove snow on the upper ends of the placing plate 10 and the solar heat collecting plate body 12.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar heating system, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are connected with support plates (2), and one side of one support plate (2) is connected with a box body (3), a first motor (4) is connected to the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the box body (3), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first pulley (5), and the upper end of the first pulley (5) passes through the transmission belt (6). ) is connected with a second pulley (7) for transmission, a rotating rod (8) is connected in the middle of the second pulley (7), one end of the rotating rod (8) is connected with the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the box body (3), and the other side of the rotating rod (8) is connected. One end runs through and extends to one side of one of the supporting plates (2), one end of the rotating rod (8) is connected to the upper part of one side of the other supporting plate (2), and the outer side of the rotating rod (8) is connected with a rotating block (9), and the rotating block ( 9) One side of the upper end is connected to the placing plate (10), both sides of the lower end of the placing plate (10) are rotatably connected with telescopic rods (11), the lower end of the telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bottom plate (1), and the placing plate (10) ) is connected with the solar collector body (12) in the middle, the upper end of the rotating block (9) is connected with the casing (13) on the side away from the placing plate (10), and the lower end side of the inner wall of the casing (13) is connected with a second motor ( 14), the output end of the second motor (14) is connected with a threaded rod (15), the upper end of the threaded rod (15) is slidably connected with a slider (16), and the middle of the upper end of the slider (16) is connected with a sliding rod (17), the sliding The rod (17) extends through and extends to the upper end of the casing (13), the upper part of one side of the sliding rod (17) is connected with a connecting plate (18), and the lower end of the connecting plate (18) is connected with a brush (19).

2. A solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the casing (13) is provided with a through hole (20) corresponding to the sliding rod (17), and the sliding rod (17) is located in the through hole (20) Internal sliding connection.

3 . The solar heating system according to claim 1 , wherein a buffer spring is connected to the outside of the two telescopic rods ( 11 ). 4 .

4 . The solar heating system according to claim 1 , wherein a bearing is embedded in the connection between the rotating rod ( 8 ), the box body ( 3 ) and the two support plates ( 2 ). 5 .

5 . The solar heating system according to claim 1 , wherein the shape of the placement plate ( 10 ) is set in a concave structure, and the solar collector plate body ( 12 ) is located in the middle of the placement plate ( 10 ). 6 .

6 . The solar heating system according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end of the telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1) through a first rotating seat, and the upper end of the telescopic rod (11) passes through a second rotating seat. 7 . The rotating seat is rotatably connected with the upper end of the placing plate (10).

7. A solar heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of one side of the placing plate (10) and the lower part of one side of the casing (13) are connected with connecting rods, and the two support plates ( 2) A chute is provided at the upper part of one side corresponding to the two connecting rods, and the shape of the chute is arranged in an arc structure.