CN214991414U - Plant is concentrator for essential oil extraction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant essential oil extraction concentration device aiming at the defect that the device for extracting plant essential oil in the prior art is difficult to have the functions of filtering plant residues and separating water, belonging to the technical field of plant essential oil production devices, comprising a tank body and a tank cover, wherein the lower end of the tank body is provided with a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is provided with a transparent pipe, and both sides of the connecting pipe are also provided with a drain pipe and an essential oil drain pipe; a fixing ring is fixedly arranged in the tank body, an annular groove is formed in the upper end face of the fixing ring, a filtering mechanism is further arranged in the tank body and comprises a connecting annular ring embedded in the annular groove, and a filter screen with a conical structure is fixedly arranged on the connecting annular ring; the tank cover is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, a gas recovery pipe and an air inlet pipe which are communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body, a first gas one-way valve is arranged in the gas recovery pipe, and a second gas one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe. The utility model discloses can filter, can also carry out water oil separating, filtration is difficult for being blockked up completely.

Description

Plant is concentrator for essential oil extraction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant essential oil production facility, concretely relates to plant is concentrator for essential oil extraction.

Background

The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. Because the essential oil of the fumigation has high volatility and small molecules, the essential oil is easy to be absorbed by human bodies and can quickly permeate into internal organs of the human bodies to discharge redundant components out of the human bodies, the whole process only needs a few minutes, and the fragrance of the plants directly stimulates the secretion of pituitary gland, the secretion of enzymes, hormones and the like, balances the internal functions of the human bodies, and plays a role in beautifying and protecting the skin. Plant essential oil extracted by adopting a distillation mode contains a large amount of water and plant residues, plant residues and water are required to be separated to obtain plant essential oil with higher purity, the existing device is difficult to simultaneously have the functions of filtering the plant residues in the plant essential oil and separating the water, the step-by-step operation is required, and the pure plant essential oil is difficult to obtain.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses be difficult to possess simultaneously and filter plant residue and separate the drawback of moisture function to the equipment that is used for plant essential oil to draw among the prior art, provide a concentrator is used in plant essential oil extraction, this equipment not only has the function of filtering plant residue, can also separate between plant essential oil and the moisture to plant essential oil that can purity is higher.

The invention aims to be realized by the following technical scheme: a plant essential oil extraction concentration device comprises a tank body and a tank cover, wherein a connecting pipe communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tank body, the connecting pipe is provided with a first transparent observation window used for observing the inside of the connecting pipe, a vertically arranged transparent pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the transparent pipe; a drain pipe and an essential oil liquid outlet pipe which are obliquely arranged upwards are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the connecting pipe, the drain pipe and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe, and a second valve is respectively arranged on the drain pipe and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe; the inner diameter of the transparent pipe is smaller than that of the drain pipe; a fixing ring of a circular structure which is coaxial with the tank body is fixedly arranged in the tank body, a circular groove which is coaxial with the fixing ring is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing ring, a filtering mechanism is also arranged in the tank body and comprises a connecting circular ring embedded in the circular groove, a filter screen of a conical structure is fixedly arranged on the connecting circular ring, and the filter screen and the tank body are coaxially arranged; the fixed feed liquor pipe, gas recovery pipe, the intake pipe that is equipped with jar internal chamber intercommunication on the bonnet, the gas recovery intraductal fixed first gas check valve that makes gas can only pass the gas recovery pipe to arrange the jar external from gas recovery pipe towards the one end of the jar body that is equipped with, the fixed second gas check valve that makes gas can only pass the intake pipe entering jar internal that is equipped with in the intake pipe from the intake pipe outer end.

In the above scheme, the filtering mechanism who sets up possesses filtering quality, and simultaneously, the filter screen of conical structure has bigger filtering action area for planar structure's filter screen, can play better filter effect, and more difficult quilt blocks up completely. The drain pipe, essential oil drain pipe, the hyaline tube three cooperation that set up can separate plant essential oil and moisture, and separation that can be comparatively accurate, with moisture exhaust more thorough, and can not discharge too much essential oil. When the internal atmospheric pressure of jar was too high, jar internal unnecessary gas can retrieve through gas recovery pipe to connect condensation mechanism, through the plant essential oil in the condensation separable gas once more.

Preferably, the tank body is provided with a second transparent observation window which can be used for observing the interior of the tank body, the first transparent observation window and the second transparent observation window are both of a long strip-shaped structure, the second transparent observation window is vertically arranged, and the first transparent window is arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe. The liquid amount in the tank body can be observed through the second transparent observation window, and the degree of the liquid after standing is judged whether the water-oil separation degree is achieved. The condition in the connecting pipe can be observed through the first observation window.

Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is positioned right above the filter screen. This arrangement facilitates the mixing fluid to cover the entire screen, thereby providing better filtration.

Preferably, a supporting column for supporting the tank body is fixedly arranged on the tank body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses can play the filtering quality, can also separate between plant essential oil and the moisture to plant essential oil that can purity is higher plays concentrated effect, and simultaneously, the filtration is difficult to be blockked up completely, can increase of service life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

the labels in the figure are: 1. the jar body, 2, the cover, 3, the support column, 4, the transparent observation window of second, 5, the connecting pipe, 6, first transparent observation window, 7, hyaline tube, 8, first valve, 9, the drain pipe, 10, the essential oil drain pipe, 11, the second valve, 12, solid fixed ring, 13, the ring groove, 14, the connection ring, 15, the filter screen, 16, the feed liquor pipe, 17, the gas recovery pipe, 18, the intake pipe, 19, first gas check valve, 20, the gaseous check valve of second.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings to which:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, a concentrator for plant essential oil extraction, including a jar body 1 and a cover 2, can dismantle the connection through the structure realization of joint between jar body 1 and the cover 2, the fixed support column 3 that is used for supporting jar body 1 that is equipped with on jar body 1, be equipped with on jar body 1 and be used for observing jar transparent observation window 4 of the inside second of body 1, transparent observation window 4 of second is the rectangular shape structure of vertical setting, jar body 1 lower extreme is fixed to be equipped with the connecting pipe 5 with jar body 1 inner chamber intercommunication, connecting pipe 5 is equipped with and to be used for observing the inside transparent observation window 6 of connecting pipe 5, first transparent observation window 6 is rectangular shape structure, and first transparent window sets up along the length direction of connecting pipe 5.

The lower end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a transparent pipe 7 which is vertically arranged, and a first valve 8 is arranged on the transparent pipe 7; a drain pipe 9 and an essential oil outlet pipe 10 which are obliquely arranged upwards are further fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the connecting pipe 5, the drain pipe 9 and the essential oil outlet pipe 10 are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe 5, and a second valve 11 is respectively arranged on the drain pipe 9 and the essential oil outlet pipe 10; the inner diameter of the transparent pipe 7 is smaller than that of the drain pipe 9. A fixing ring 12 which is coaxially arranged with the tank body 1 and has a circular structure is fixedly arranged in the tank body 1, a circular groove 13 which is coaxially arranged with the fixing ring 12 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing ring 12, a filtering mechanism is also arranged in the tank body 1, the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting circular ring 14 embedded in the circular groove 13, a filter screen 15 which has a conical structure is fixedly arranged on the connecting circular ring 14, and the filter screen 15 is coaxially arranged with the tank body 1;

the cover 2 is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe 16, a gas recovery pipe 17 and an air inlet pipe 18 which are communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1, the liquid inlet pipe 16 is positioned right above the filtering and collecting screen frame 14, the gas recovery pipe 17 is internally fixedly provided with a first gas one-way valve 19 which enables gas to pass through the gas recovery pipe 17 from the gas recovery pipe 17 towards one end of the tank body 1 and then be discharged outside the tank body 1, and the air inlet pipe 18 is internally fixedly provided with a second gas one-way valve 20 which enables gas to pass through the air inlet pipe 18 from the outer end of the air inlet pipe 18 and then enter the tank body 1.

This application is when using, and the mixing fluid of plant essential oil and moisture gets into jar body 1 from feed liquor pipe 16 in, feed liquor pipe 16 is located directly over filter screen 15 is favorable to mixing fluid to cover whole filter screen 15 to play better filter effect. The filter screen 15 of conical structure has bigger filtering action area for planar structure's filter screen, can play better filter effect, and is more difficult by the jam completely. The filtered mixed liquid is stored in the tank body 1, because of different densities, plant essential oil and water can be layered after standing for a period of time, the water is positioned below, the plant essential oil is suspended above the water, the condition in the tank body 1 can be observed through the second transparent observation window 4 on the tank body 1, when the layering is thorough, the liquid separation operation can be carried out, at the moment, the second valve 11 on the drain pipe 9 is opened, the water can be discharged from the drain pipe 9, at the moment, the interface between the plant essential oil and the water is observed, the observation can be carried out through the second transparent observation window 4 on the tank body 1 and the first transparent observation window 6 on the connecting pipe 5, when the interface falls to the lower position of the first transparent observation window 6 on the connecting pipe 5, the second valve 11 on the drain pipe 9 is closed, the first valve 8 on the transparent pipe 7 is opened, at the moment, the water can be discharged from the essential oil drain pipe 10, because the inner diameter of the transparent tube 7 is smaller than that of the connecting tube 5, the amount of liquid discharged from the transparent tube 7 is smaller than that of liquid discharged from the drain tube 9 in the same time unit, so that the descending speed of the interface of the plant essential oil and the moisture in the connecting tube 5 is slower, the control is easier, when the interface is observed to enter the transparent tube 7 until the interface passes through the first valve 8 on the transparent tube 7, the first valve 8 is closed, and the second valve 11 on the essential oil outlet tube 10 is opened, so that the plant essential oil with higher purity can be discharged. In the above-mentioned process, because of drain pipe 9 and essential oil drain pipe 10 all incline upward setting, so the moisture in drain pipe 9 and the essential oil drain pipe 10 also can pass through hyaline tube 7 and discharge, the purity of the plant essential oil of essential oil drain pipe 10 output is followed in promotion that can be very big. Because of plant essential oil has the characteristic of high volatility, so contain more plant essential oil in the gas of jar body 1, in order to reduce extravagantly, can connect a condensing equipment in gas recovery pipe 17 position, these gases condense once more, can form the mixed liquid of new plant essential oil and moisture, get into this application again and filter, separate. When the air pressure in the tank 1 is reduced, the outside air can enter the tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 18, and the negative pressure is prevented from being formed.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (4)

1. The plant essential oil extraction concentration equipment is characterized by comprising a tank body (1) and a tank cover (2), wherein a connecting pipe (5) communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body (1) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tank body (1), the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a first transparent observation window (6) capable of being used for observing the inside of the connecting pipe (5), the lower end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged transparent pipe (7), and a first valve (8) is arranged on the transparent pipe (7); a drain pipe (9) and an essential oil liquid outlet pipe (10) which are obliquely arranged upwards are further fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the connecting pipe (5), the drain pipe (9) and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe (10) are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe (5), and a second valve (11) is respectively arranged on the drain pipe (9) and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe (10); the inner diameter of the transparent pipe (7) is smaller than that of the drain pipe (9); a fixing ring (12) which is coaxially arranged with the tank body (1) and is of a circular ring structure is fixedly arranged in the tank body (1), a circular ring groove (13) which is coaxially arranged with the fixing ring (12) is formed in the upper end face of the fixing ring (12), a filtering mechanism is further arranged in the tank body (1), the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting circular ring (14) embedded in the circular ring groove (13), a filter screen (15) of a conical structure is fixedly arranged on the connecting circular ring (14), and the filter screen (15) and the tank body (1) are coaxially arranged; the utility model discloses a jar body, including jar cover (2), jar body (1), gas recovery pipe (17), intake pipe (18), jar cover (2) are gone up fixed feed liquor pipe (16), gas recovery pipe (17), the gas recovery pipe (18) inner fixed be equipped with make gas can only pass gas recovery pipe (17) and arrange jar body (1) outer first gas check valve (19) towards the one end of jar body (1) from gas recovery pipe (17), intake pipe (18) inner fixed be equipped with make gas can only pass intake pipe (18) and get into jar body (1) interior second gas check valve (20) from intake pipe (18) outer end.

2. The plant essential oil extraction concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tank body (1) is provided with a second transparent observation window (4) for observing the inside of the tank body (1), the first transparent observation window (6) and the second transparent observation window (4) are both in a strip-shaped structure, the second transparent observation window (4) is vertically arranged, and the first transparent window is arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe (5).

3. The plant essential oil extraction concentrating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet pipe (16) is positioned directly above the filter screen.

4. The plant essential oil extraction concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a support column (3) for supporting the tank body (1).

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