CN214060436U

CN214060436U - Plant essential oil separation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214060436U
Application number: CN202022842995.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕桂子; 黄志军; 朱庆; 楼晓寒
Original assignee: Zhejiang Meimi Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Meimi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant essential oil separation device, which aims at the defect that the device for extracting plant essential oil in the prior art is difficult to have the functions of filtering plant residues and separating water simultaneously, and belongs to the technical field of plant essential oil production devices; a filter screen which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged in the tank body, an installation frame is arranged at the lowest position of the filter screen, and a filter collection screen frame is sleeved in the installation frame; the tank cover is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, a gas recovery pipe and an air inlet pipe which are communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body, a first gas one-way valve is arranged in the gas recovery pipe, and a second gas one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe. The utility model discloses can filter, can also carry out oil-water separation, filtration is difficult to be blockked up completely, and can centralized processing by filterable plant residue.

Description

Plant essential oil separation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant essential oil production facility, concretely relates to plant essential oil splitter.

Background

The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. Because the essential oil of the fumigation has high volatility and small molecules, the essential oil is easy to be absorbed by human bodies and can quickly permeate into internal organs of the human bodies to discharge redundant components out of the human bodies, the whole process only needs a few minutes, and the fragrance of the plants directly stimulates the secretion of pituitary gland, the secretion of enzymes, hormones and the like, balances the internal functions of the human bodies, and plays a role in beautifying and protecting the skin. The plant essential oil extracted by adopting a distillation mode contains a large amount of water and plant residues, the plant essential oil with higher purity can be obtained only after the plant residues and the water are separated, and the conventional device is difficult to have the functions of filtering the plant residues in the plant essential oil and separating the water.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses be difficult to possess the drawback of filtering plant residue and separating moisture function simultaneously to the equipment that is used for plant essential oil to draw among the prior art, provide a plant essential oil splitter, this equipment not only has the function of filtering plant residue, can also separate between plant essential oil and the moisture to plant essential oil that can purity is higher.

The invention aims to be realized by the following technical scheme: a plant essential oil separation device comprises a tank body and a tank cover, wherein a connecting pipe communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tank body, the connecting pipe is provided with a first transparent observation window used for observing the inside of the connecting pipe, a vertically arranged transparent pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the transparent pipe; a drain pipe and an essential oil liquid outlet pipe which are obliquely arranged upwards are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the connecting pipe, the drain pipe and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe, and a second valve is respectively arranged on the drain pipe and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe; the inner diameter of the transparent pipe is smaller than that of the drain pipe; a filter screen which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged in the tank body, an installation frame which is concave relative to the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the lowest position of the filter screen, a filter collection screen frame is sleeved in the installation frame, and the filter collection screen frame is lower than the lowest position of the filter screen; the fixed feed liquor pipe, gas recovery pipe, the intake pipe that is equipped with jar internal chamber intercommunication on the bonnet, the gas recovery intraductal fixed first gas check valve that makes gas can only pass the gas recovery pipe to arrange the jar external from gas recovery pipe towards the one end of the jar body that is equipped with, the fixed second gas check valve that makes gas can only pass the intake pipe entering jar internal that is equipped with in the intake pipe from the intake pipe outer end.

In the above-mentioned scheme, the filter screen and the filtration collection screen frame that set up possess filtering quality, and the filter screen that the slope set up simultaneously collects the screen frame cooperation with filtering, can concentrate by filterable plant residue, the clearance of being convenient for. The drain pipe, essential oil drain pipe, the hyaline tube three cooperation that set up can separate plant essential oil and moisture, and separation that can be comparatively accurate, with moisture exhaust more thorough, and can not discharge too much essential oil. When the internal atmospheric pressure of jar was too high, jar internal unnecessary gas can retrieve through gas recovery pipe to connect condensation mechanism, through the plant essential oil in the condensation separable gas once more.

Preferably, the tank body is provided with a second transparent observation window which can be used for observing the interior of the tank body, the first transparent observation window and the second transparent observation window are both of a long strip-shaped structure, the second transparent observation window is vertically arranged, and the first transparent window is arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe. The liquid amount in the tank body can be observed through the second transparent observation window, and the degree of the liquid after standing is judged whether the water-oil separation degree is achieved. The condition in the connecting pipe can be observed through the first observation window.

Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is positioned right above the filtering and collecting screen frame. Plant essential oil directly gets into the mixed liquid of moisture and filters and collects the screen frame and filter, filters and collects the screen frame and can filter the plant residue in the liquid, and when the mesh on filtering and collecting the screen frame was blockked up by the plant residue, the liquid level of mixed liquid can rise gradually and filters from the filter screen position of locating, makes like this the utility model discloses can be used for filterable structure difficult by the jam completely.

Preferably, a supporting column for supporting the tank body is fixedly arranged on the tank body.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged on the filtering and collecting screen frame. Can be convenient for mention the filtration through the handle and collect the screen frame, be convenient for handle the plant residue that filters in collecting the screen frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses can play the filtering quality, can also separate between plant essential oil and the moisture to plant essential oil that can the purity be higher, simultaneously, filtration is difficult to be blockked up completely, can increase of service life, and can centralized processing by filterable plant residue.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1. jar body, 2, cover, 3, support column, 4, the transparent observation window of second, 5, connecting pipe, 6, first transparent observation window, 7, hyaline tube, 8, first valve, 9, the drain pipe, 10, essential oil drain pipe, 11, second valve, 12, the filter screen, 13, the installing frame, 14, filter and collect the screen frame, 15, the handle, 16, feed liquor pipe, 17, gas recovery pipe, 18, the intake pipe, 19, first gas check valve, 20, the gaseous check valve of second.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings to which:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plant essential oil separation equipment, including jar body 1 and cover 2, can dismantle the connection through the structure realization of joint between jar body 1 and the cover 2, the fixed support column 3 that is used for supporting jar body 1 that is equipped with on jar body 1, be equipped with the transparent observation window 4 of second that can be used for observing jar body 1 inside on jar body 1, the transparent observation window 4 of second is the rectangular shape structure of vertical setting, jar body 1 lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with the connecting pipe 5 with jar body 1 inner chamber intercommunication, connecting pipe 5 is equipped with and can be used for observing the inside transparent observation window 6 of connecting pipe 5, first transparent observation window 6 is rectangular shape structure, and first transparent window sets up along the length direction of connecting pipe 5.

The lower end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a transparent pipe 7 which is vertically arranged, and a first valve 8 is arranged on the transparent pipe 7; a drain pipe 9 and an essential oil outlet pipe 10 which are obliquely arranged upwards are further fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the connecting pipe 5, the drain pipe 9 and the essential oil outlet pipe 10 are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe 5, and a second valve 11 is respectively arranged on the drain pipe 9 and the essential oil outlet pipe 10; the inner diameter of the transparent pipe 7 is smaller than that of the drain pipe 9; jar body 1 internal fixation is equipped with the filter screen 12 that the slope set up, and the filter screen 12 lowest position is fixed to be equipped with for the recessed installing frame 13 of filter screen 12, and the cover is equipped with in the installing frame 13 filters and collects the screen frame 14, filters and collects the screen frame 14 and is less than the lowest position of filter screen 12, filters and collects and fixedly on the screen frame 14 and be equipped with handle 15.

The cover 2 is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe 16, a gas recovery pipe 17 and an air inlet pipe 18 which are communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1, the liquid inlet pipe 16 is positioned right above the filtering and collecting screen frame 14, the gas recovery pipe 17 is internally fixedly provided with a first gas one-way valve 19 which enables gas to pass through the gas recovery pipe 17 from the gas recovery pipe 17 towards one end of the tank body 1 and then be discharged outside the tank body 1, and the air inlet pipe 18 is internally fixedly provided with a second gas one-way valve 20 which enables gas to pass through the air inlet pipe 18 from the outer end of the air inlet pipe 18 and then enter the tank body 1.

This application is when using, and the mixing fluid of plant essential oil and moisture gets into jar body 1 from feed liquor pipe 16 in, and mixing fluid directly gets into to filter and collects the screen frame 14 and filters, filters and collects screen frame 14 and can fall the plant residue in the liquid, and when filtering and collect the mesh on screen frame 14 and blockked up by the plant residue, mixing fluid's liquid level can rise gradually and filter from filter screen 12 position, makes like this the utility model discloses can be used for filterable structure difficult by the jam completely. The filtered mixed liquid is stored in the tank body 1, because of different densities, plant essential oil and water can be layered after standing for a period of time, the water is positioned below, the plant essential oil is suspended above the water, the condition in the tank body 1 can be observed through the second transparent observation window 4 on the tank body 1, when the layering is thorough, the liquid separation operation can be carried out, at the moment, the second valve 11 on the drain pipe 9 is opened, the water can be discharged from the drain pipe 9, at the moment, the interface between the plant essential oil and the water is observed, the observation can be carried out through the second transparent observation window 4 on the tank body 1 and the first transparent observation window 6 on the connecting pipe 5, when the interface falls to the lower position of the first transparent observation window 6 on the connecting pipe 5, the second valve 11 on the drain pipe 9 is closed, the first valve 8 on the transparent pipe 7 is opened, at the moment, the water can be discharged from the essential oil drain pipe 10, because the inner diameter of the transparent tube 7 is smaller than that of the connecting tube 5, the amount of liquid discharged from the transparent tube 7 is smaller than that of liquid discharged from the drain tube 9 in the same time unit, so that the descending speed of the interface of the plant essential oil and the moisture in the connecting tube 5 is slower, the control is easier, when the interface is observed to enter the transparent tube 7 until the interface passes through the first valve 8 on the transparent tube 7, the first valve 8 is closed, and the second valve 11 on the essential oil outlet tube 10 is opened, so that the plant essential oil with higher purity can be discharged. In the above-mentioned process, because of drain pipe 9 and essential oil drain pipe 10 all incline upward setting, so the moisture in drain pipe 9 and the essential oil drain pipe 10 also can pass through hyaline tube 7 and discharge, the purity of the plant essential oil of essential oil drain pipe 10 output is followed in promotion that can be very big. Because of plant essential oil has the characteristic of high volatility, so contain more plant essential oil in the gas of jar body 1, in order to reduce extravagantly, can connect a condensing equipment in gas recovery pipe 17 position, these gases condense once more, can form the mixed liquid of new plant essential oil and moisture, get into this application again and filter, separate. When the air pressure in the tank 1 is reduced, the outside air can enter the tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 18, and the negative pressure is prevented from being formed.

When the filter screen 12 is also blocked, the cover 2 is opened, and the plant residues on the filter screen 12 are swept into the filter collection screen frame 14 by a brush or other tools, so that the centralized treatment is facilitated.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The plant essential oil separation equipment is characterized by comprising a tank body (1) and a tank cover (2), wherein a connecting pipe (5) communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body (1) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tank body (1), the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a first transparent observation window (6) capable of being used for observing the inside of the connecting pipe (5), the lower end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged transparent pipe (7), and a first valve (8) is arranged on the transparent pipe (7); a drain pipe (9) and an essential oil liquid outlet pipe (10) which are obliquely arranged upwards are further fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the connecting pipe (5), the drain pipe (9) and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe (10) are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe (5), and a second valve (11) is respectively arranged on the drain pipe (9) and the essential oil liquid outlet pipe (10); the inner diameter of the transparent pipe (7) is smaller than that of the drain pipe (9); a filter screen (12) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged in the tank body (1), a mounting frame (13) which is concave relative to the filter screen (12) is fixedly arranged at the lowest position of the filter screen (12), a filter collecting screen frame (14) is sleeved in the mounting frame (13), and the filter collecting screen frame (14) is lower than the lowest position of the filter screen (12); the utility model discloses a jar body, including jar cover (2), jar body (1), gas recovery pipe (17), intake pipe (18), jar cover (2) are gone up fixed feed liquor pipe (16), gas recovery pipe (17), the gas recovery pipe (18) inner fixed be equipped with make gas can only pass gas recovery pipe (17) and arrange jar body (1) outer first gas check valve (19) towards the one end of jar body (1) from gas recovery pipe (17), intake pipe (18) inner fixed be equipped with make gas can only pass intake pipe (18) and get into jar body (1) interior second gas check valve (20) from intake pipe (18) outer end.

2. The plant essential oil separation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a second transparent observation window (4) capable of being used for observing the inside of the tank body (1) is arranged on the tank body (1), the first transparent observation window (6) and the second transparent observation window (4) are both in a strip-shaped structure, the second transparent observation window (4) is vertically arranged, and the first transparent window is arranged along the length direction of the connecting pipe (5).

3. A plant essential oil separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet pipe (16) is positioned directly above the filtering and collecting screen frame (14).

4. The plant essential oil separation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a support column (3) for supporting the tank body (1) is fixedly arranged on the tank body (1).

5. The plant essential oil separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (15) is fixedly arranged on the filtering and collecting screen frame (14).