A kind of nicotine extraction Slag treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to nicotine preparation fields more particularly to a kind of nicotine to extract Slag treatment device.
Background technique
Nicotine, that is, nicotine is the important component of alkaloid and tobacco that one kind is present in plant of Solanaceae (Solanum),
Or the representative of N choline receptor excitomotor, has effect to N1 and N2 receptor and central nervous system.Present people are commonly residual
Slag treatment method is: the residue of discharge is discharged by screw conveyor, and the discharge end of screw conveyor is equipped with leakage fluid dram and deslagging
Mouthful, this mode solid-liquid separation effect is poor.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, application No. is: a utility model patent of CN201420300951.6 discloses a kind of sulphur
Acid fume alkali extracts Slag treatment device, including the screw conveyor for extracting the slag-drip opening of pot bottom and being connected with slag-drip opening, the spiral shell
The cylinder bottom of shell of rotation conveyer has been evenly arranged several sieve pores, and framed shape knot is obliquely installed immediately below the cylinder casing
The vibrating screen of structure and the vibrating motor of driving vibrating screen shake, described lower one end of vibrating screen is provided with the second discharge gate, institute
It states and is provided with liquid collection trough immediately below vibrating screen, the liquid collection trough is connected by liquid outlet with liquids recovery pond, institute
The first slag-drip opening and the second slag-drip opening for stating screw conveyor are connected with slag collecting tank.
Above-mentioned patent document realizes the solid-liquid of extraction slag by setting screw conveyor and this two-stage separator of vibrating screen
Separation, but equipment overall structure is excessively complicated, occupied space is larger, therefore preferable separating effect can be reached by needing one kind, be accounted for
With space, the relatively simple nicotine of lesser structure extracts Slag treatment equipment again.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of nicotine to extract Slag treatment device, in the base for guaranteeing separating effect
Occupied space is smaller on plinth.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that the utility model provides a kind of nicotine extraction Slag treatment dress
It sets, the slag-drip opening including extracting pot bottom, the slag-drip opening is connected with the filter device of funnel-shaped structure, the filter device packet
The bucket body for including the cylinder for the perforation connecting with slag-drip opening and being connected to below cylinder, interior be equipped with of the cylinder prevent extraction slag from entering
The plate body of bucket body offers several filter openings for entering bucket body for liquid on the plate body, is placed with strainer on the plate body, described
It is placed with liquid collecting tank under bucket body, sealing ring is equipped between the liquid collecting tank and bucket body, the top side of the liquid collecting tank, which is equipped with, to be taken out
Tracheae, the exhaust tube are connected with vacuum pump, and the bottom of the liquid collecting tank is connected with drain pipe in the side opposite with exhaust tube,
Permeable membrane is equipped in the drain pipe.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the cylinder is equipped with the deslagging of left and right perforation in the upside of plate body
Mouthful, the slag-drip opening is equipped with valve, and the dreg pushing board moved along the slag-drip opening of perforation is equipped with by the slag-drip opening, and the dreg pushing board connects
It is connected to and drives its flexible pressure cylinder.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the lower section of the slag-drip opening is equipped with dreg collecting slot.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the dreg collecting slot slidably connects cover board.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the cover board uses transparent material.
A kind of nicotine extraction Slag treatment device of the utility model has the advantages that compared with the existing technology
(1) setting filter device and its lower liquid collecting tank placed, and the pumping being controlled to a vacuum pump is set on liquid collecting tank
Pipe closes slag-drip opening in this way after pot for solvent extraction deslagging, which terminates extraction slag, fully enters cylinder, opens vacuum pump pumping, makes liquid collecting
Negative pressure is generated in tank, therefore also generates negative pressure in bucket body, the liquid extracted in slag is extracted out and is separated with solid, using this cloth
Family name filters mode, and solid-liquid separation effect is greatly improved than traditional technology, and integral device structure is simple compared with documents
Many, occupied space are greatly reduced;
(2) permeable membrane is set, is conducive to further reduce the dregginess in liquid in this way, so that separating effect is promoted,
Several layers permeable membrane can be set, and permeable membrane is preferably used and is detachably connected, and is convenient for changing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic illustration that a kind of nicotine of the utility model extracts Slag treatment device;
Fig. 2 is the three dimensional structure diagram that a kind of nicotine of the utility model extracts Slag treatment device.
In figure: 1, slag-drip opening;2, cylinder;3, bucket body;4, plate body;5, filter opening;6, liquid collecting tank;7, exhaust tube;8, drain pipe;
9, permeable membrane.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technical solution in the utility model embodiment
It being clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, without
It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of nicotine of the utility model extracts Slag treatment device, the slag-drip opening 1 including extracting pot bottom, the slag-drip opening
1 is connected with the filter device of funnel-shaped structure, and the filter device includes cylinder 2 and the connection for the perforation connecting with slag-drip opening 1
Bucket body 3 below cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is interior to be equipped with the plate body 4 for preventing extraction slag from entering bucket body 3, opens up on the plate body 4
There are several filter openings 5 for entering bucket body 3 for liquid, strainer be placed on the plate body 4, is placed with liquid collecting tank 6 under the bucket body 3,
Sealing ring is equipped between the liquid collecting tank 6 and bucket body 3, the top side of the liquid collecting tank 6 is equipped with exhaust tube 7, the exhaust tube 7
It is connected with vacuum pump, the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 6 is connected with drain pipe 8, the drain pipe 8 in the side opposite with exhaust tube 7
It is interior to be equipped with permeable membrane 9.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter device and its lower liquid collecting tank 6 placed are set, and set on liquid collecting tank 6
The exhaust tube 7 being controlled to a vacuum pump is set, in this way after pot for solvent extraction deslagging, which terminates extraction slag, fully enters cylinder 2, closes slag-drip opening
1, vacuum pump pumping is opened, makes to generate negative pressure in liquid collecting tank 6, therefore also generate negative pressure in bucket body 3, the liquid in slag will be extracted and taken out
It separates out and with solid, mode is filtered using this Bu Shi, solid-liquid separation effect is greatly improved than traditional technology, and whole
Body device structure is simply many compared with documents, and occupied space is greatly reduced;
Permeable membrane 9 is set, is conducive to further reduce the dregginess in liquid in this way, so that separating effect is promoted, it can
Several layers permeable membrane 9 is arranged, and permeable membrane 9 is preferably used and is detachably connected, and is convenient for changing;Filter device can be set to and arrange
Cinder notch 1 is detachably connected, and so in use for some time, can be removed filter device and be cleared up, facilitate operation.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the cylinder 2 is equipped with the row of left and right perforation in the upside of plate body 4
Cinder notch 1, the slag-drip opening 1 are equipped with valve, and the dreg pushing board moved along the slag-drip opening 1 of perforation is equipped with by the slag-drip opening 1, described to push away
Slag plate, which is connected with, drives its flexible pressure cylinder.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, after filtering, can be acted with cracking pressure cylinder, push dreg pushing board in plate body
4 top scrapes, and filter residue is all scraped off to plate body 4, is discharged by slag-drip opening 1, is conducive to the smooth progress of lower whorl filter process, pressure
Power cylinder can be advantageously implemented automation using cylinder or hydraulic cylinder etc..
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the lower section of the slag-drip opening 1 is equipped with dreg collecting slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after dreg pushing board scrapes filter residue, filter residue enters dreg collecting slot by slag-drip opening 1, has
Conducive to unified Collection utilization.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the dreg collecting slot slidably connects cover board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cover board can be adjusted according to the needs the openings of sizes of dreg collecting slot, when not in use
It can completely close, be slidably connected and facilitate adjusting.
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the cover board uses transparent material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, splendid attire that the cover board of transparent material facilitates staff to be checked in dreg collecting slot at any time
Situation can find in time after filling and clear up collection.
The foregoing is merely the better embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, it is all
Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, it is practical new to should be included in this for any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on
Within the protection scope of type.