CN206735831U - A kind of drawer type oil water separator - Google Patents
A kind of drawer type oil water separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206735831U CN206735831U CN201720467533.XU CN201720467533U CN206735831U CN 206735831 U CN206735831 U CN 206735831U CN 201720467533 U CN201720467533 U CN 201720467533U CN 206735831 U CN206735831 U CN 206735831U
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- bucket
- drawer
- water
- separation
- collecting vessel
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 30
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009300 dissolved air flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drawer type oil water separator, including separation of solid and liquid layer and water separation tank, the separation of solid and liquid layer includes the drawer that three stackings are put altogether, drawer is rectangular parallelepiped structure, filter bores are provided with the bottom even of cuboid, and in the drawer placed from top to bottom, its filter bores is to set from big to small；The water separation tank includes profit diversing bucket, caching bucket, standing separation bucket, oily collecting vessel, water collecting vessel, the profit diversing bucket is connected with third layer drawer, the bottom of profit diversing bucket is open type, communicated with caching bucket, casing is cached on the outside of profit diversing bucket, its bottom and the bottom of water separation tank are fixed, top is open type, communicated with standing separation bucket, standing separation casing is on the outside of caching bucket, the bottom of standing separation bucket communicates with exhalant region, and exhalant region leads to water collecting vessel by outlet pipe；The flowline on standing separation bucket top leads to oily collecting vessel；The outlet pipe on exhalant region top leads to water collecting vessel.The apparatus structure is simple, is convenient to clean.
Description
Technical field
A kind of drawer type oil water separator is the utility model is related to, belongs to scrap concrete and energy-saving and emission-reduction field.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, hotel industry development is become better and better, but substantial amounts of diet and kitchen wastes also produce therewith
It is raw.Diet and kitchen wastes include kitchen residue and oil water mixture.Kitchen residue may be used as feed to feed animals, can save grain
Food, twice laid.Water is thing essential during we live, and has high value.Discarded edible oil can be with
For biodiesel/soap etc. is made.And the re-using of abandoned oil can also solve the gutter oil of puzzlement people for a long time and ask
Topic.
The principle that diet and kitchen wastes separator on the market utilizes at present is a lot, including physical separation principle, gravity principle and
Theory of mechanics etc..
Physical principle is exactly that the separation of kitchen residue and oil and water is realized using the density contrast or adsorption phenomena of profit.
Its feature is in the chemical property with not changing diet and kitchen wastes, including dissolved air flotation.
Gravity principle is simply easy to operation.By the difference of the mode of action of gravitational separation process, can also be divided into mechanically decoupled, quiet
Put 3 kinds of separation and centrifugation.As Li Xian is detained（CN102631798A）Separated using standing separation method, but the method can only expire
The static balance of foot, is difficult to be widely applied in the industry, if it is possible to realizes that the water-oil separating under dynamic is very big
Progress.Bruce（200820062743.1）A kind of sterilization of invention steps on open-close type oil water separator with pin needs people as labor
Power, it is not easy to promote the use of, it is more preferable if it can realize that automation separates that.
It is mechanically decoupled, although standing separation is low with cost is centrifuged, but need energy consumption.
The content of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of drawer type oil water separator, it is not necessary to energy consumption, be easy to cleaning and can be real
Existing oil and water are automatically separated, and can realize the separation of oil and water in a dynamic state, so that discarded oil water mixture can be closed really
Reason utilizes, and turns waste into wealth.
The utility model provides a kind of drawer type oil water separator, including separation of solid and liquid layer and water separation tank, described
Separation of solid and liquid layer includes the drawer that three stackings are put altogether, and drawer is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and filter bores are provided with the bottom even of cuboid,
First layer drawer, second layer drawer, the filter bores of third layer drawer are of different sizes, and in the drawer placed from top to bottom, its mistake
Filter opening is to set from big to small；The water separation tank includes profit diversing bucket, caching bucket, standing separation bucket, oily collecting vessel, water
Collecting vessel, the profit diversing bucket are connected with the bottom of third layer drawer, and the bottom of profit diversing bucket is open type, with caching bucket
Communicate, caching casing on the outside of profit diversing bucket, fix, and top is open type, and quiet by the bottom of its bottom and water separation tank
Put separating barrel to communicate, standing separation casing is on the outside of caching bucket, and its top and the top of water separation tank are fixed, and bottom is unlimited
Formula, the bottom of standing separation bucket communicate with exhalant region, and exhalant region leads to water collecting vessel by outlet pipe；Standing separation bucket top is set
There are flowline and oil-out, flowline leads to oily collecting vessel；Exhalant region top is provided with outlet pipe and delivery port, and outlet pipe leads to water
Collecting vessel.
In said apparatus, the oily collecting vessel and water collecting vessel are located at the both sides of water separation tank respectively.
In said apparatus, the position of the flowline is higher than the position of outlet pipe.
In said apparatus, the first layer drawer is provided with the hole mesh that radius is 0.5cm, and second layer drawer is provided with 0.1cm's
Hole mesh, third layer drawer are provided with 0.05cm hole mesh.Drawer type design is easy to profit preferably to be separated with kitchen waste residue；And take out
Drawer is easy to extract, and can more easily topple over waste residue, washs oil water separator.
In said apparatus, the caching bucket and standing separation bucket are rectangular parallelepiped structure, caching bucket bottom closing opened upper end,
The closed upper part lower open of standing separation bucket.
Drawer type oil water separator provided by the utility model, the profit diversing bucket are cuboid, not upper bottom surface,
The caching bucket is that cuboid does not have upper bottom surface, there is bottom surface.Oil water mixture enters caching bucket after being flowed down from profit diversing bucket,
After caching barreled is full, oil water mixture flows from above, and flows to standing separation bucket.Buffer area causes the stream of oil water mixture
Speed declines, and is easy to oil water mixture to separate, and improves oil yield.The standing separation bucket is cuboid, not upper bottom surface, upper bottom
Face is used for oil water mixture and flowed into from buffer area, and bottom surface connects with water uses aqueous sealing liquid, to slow down oil water mixture from caching
The flow velocity that area overflows, is easy to oil water mixture to separate, standing separation bucket and exhalant region is separated.The flowline and outlet pipe
For cylinder, the oily collecting vessel and water collecting vessel are cuboid.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
（1）Separation of solid and liquid drawer layer one shares three layers, and every layer has the filter opening that number differs.Thus can will be different big
Small particulate matter and profit separate, and make separation of solid and liquid more thorough；And every layer of drawer can pull out, help to topple over often
The residue of layer, is convenient to clean；
（2）Water separation tank has buffer area, exhalant region and fuel-displaced area, and the flow velocity for making oil water mixture by buffer area subtracts
It is small, so as to preferably make oil be separated with water；
（3）It is simple in construction, it is not necessary to extrinsic power；
（4）The dynamic quick separating of profit is realized, is easy to topple over waste residue in profit and is easy to the cleaning of oil water separator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drawer type oil water separator.
1 is first layer drawer in figure, and 2 be second layer drawer, and 3 be third layer drawer, and 4 be profit diversing bucket, and 5 be caching
Bucket, 6 be standing separation bucket, and 7 be flowline, and 8 be oil-out, and 9 be oily collecting vessel, and 10 be exhalant region, and 11 be outlet pipe, and 12 be
The mouth of a river, 13 be water collecting vessel.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below by embodiment, but is not limited to following examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of drawer type oil water separator, including separation of solid and liquid layer and water separation tank, the solid-liquid point
Absciss layer includes the drawer that three stackings are put altogether, and drawer is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and filter bores, first layer are provided with the bottom even of cuboid
Drawer 1, second layer drawer 2, the filter bores of third layer drawer 3 are of different sizes, and in the drawer placed from top to bottom, its filter bores
To set from big to small；The water separation tank includes profit diversing bucket 4, caching bucket 5, standing separation bucket 6, oily collecting vessel 9, water
Collecting vessel 13, the profit diversing bucket 4 are connected with the bottom of third layer drawer 3, and the bottom of profit diversing bucket 4 is open type, with
Caching bucket 5 is communicated, and caching bucket 5 is enclosed on the outside of profit diversing bucket 4, and the bottom of its bottom and water separation tank is fixed, and top is spacious
Open type, communicated with standing separation bucket 6, standing separation bucket 6 is enclosed on the outside of caching bucket 5, and its top and the top of water separation tank are consolidated
Fixed, bottom is open type, and the bottom of standing separation bucket 6 communicates with exhalant region 10, and exhalant region 10 is received by outlet pipe 11 towards water
Collect bucket 13；The top of standing separation bucket 6 is provided with flowline 7 and oil-out 8, and flowline 7 leads to oily collecting vessel 9；The top of exhalant region 10
Provided with outlet pipe 11 and delivery port 12, outlet pipe 11 leads to water collecting vessel 13.
In said apparatus, the oily collecting vessel and water collecting vessel are located at the both sides of water separation tank respectively.
In said apparatus, the position of the flowline is higher than the position of outlet pipe.
In said apparatus, the first layer drawer is provided with the hole mesh that radius is 0.5cm, and second layer drawer is provided with radius
0.1cm hole mesh, third layer drawer are provided with the hole mesh that radius is 0.05.Drawer type design is easy to profit and kitchen waste residue more preferable
Separate；And drawer is easy to extract, waste residue can be more easily toppled over, wash oil water separator.
In said apparatus, the caching bucket and standing separation bucket are rectangular parallelepiped structure, caching bucket bottom closing opened upper end,
The closed upper part lower open of standing separation bucket.
Illustrate service condition of the present utility model below according to specific operation：
Embodiment 1：
This oil water separator, its feature be,（1）First layer drawer（2）Second layer drawer（3）In third layer drawer, the
One layer has the hole mesh that radius is 0.7cm, and the second layer has the hole mesh that radius is 0.25cm, and third layer has the hole that radius is 0.1cm
Mesh.Filtered oil water mixture pours into from feeding mouth, entered one or two three layers of drawers and filters again one time, therein small useless
Slag filters away, improves oil yield.Oil water mixture by filtering is entered in caching bucket by profit diversing bucket, to reduce stream
Speed.Overflowed again by caching bucket, into fuel-displaced area, water-oil separating is completed in fuel-displaced area.Oil after separation flows out from flowline,
It is flowed into oily collecting vessel.The outlet pipe outflow that water after separation flows out from exhalant region, is flowed into water collecting vessel.Detect
Oily purity is 82%.
Embodiment 2：This oil water separator, its feature be,（1）First layer drawer（2）Second layer drawer（3）Third layer
In drawer, first layer has the hole mesh that radius is 0.3cm, and the second layer has the hole mesh that radius is 0.05, and third layer has the radius to be
0.025cm hole mesh.Filtered oil water mixture pours into from feeding mouth, entered one or two three layers of drawers and filters again one time,
Small waste residue therein filters away, improves oil yield.Oil water mixture by filtering is entered by profit diversing bucket to be cached
In bucket, to reduce flow velocity.Overflowed again by caching bucket, into fuel-displaced area, water-oil separating is completed in fuel-displaced area.Oil after separation
Flow out, be flowed into oily collecting vessel from flowline.The outlet pipe outflow that water after separation flows out from exhalant region, is flowed into water collection
In bucket.The oily purity detected is 88%.
Embodiment 3：This oil water separator, its feature be,（1）First layer drawer（2）Second layer drawer（3）Third layer
In drawer, first layer has the hole mesh that radius is 0.5cm, and the second layer has the hole mesh that radius is 0.1cm, and third layer has the radius to be
0.05cm hole mesh.Every layer of hole mesh staggers 5cm.Filtered oil water mixture pours into from feeding mouth, enters one or two three layers of drawers
Filter one time again, small waste residue therein is filtered away, improve oil yield.Pass through profit by the oil water mixture of filtering
Diversing bucket enters in caching bucket, to reduce flow velocity.Overflowed again by caching bucket, into fuel-displaced area, profit is completed in fuel-displaced area
Separation.Oil after separation flows out from flowline, is flowed into oily collecting vessel.The outlet pipe stream that water after separation flows out from exhalant region
Go out, be flowed into water collecting vessel.The oily purity detected is 92%.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. drawer type oil water separator, it is characterised in that：Including separation of solid and liquid layer and water separation tank, the separation of solid and liquid Layer includes the drawer that three stackings are put altogether, and drawer is rectangular parallelepiped structure, is provided with filter bores in the bottom even of cuboid, first layer is taken out Drawer, second layer drawer, the filter bores of third layer drawer are of different sizes, and in the drawer placed from top to bottom, its filter bores be from Small setting is arrived greatly；The water separation tank includes profit diversing bucket, caching bucket, standing separation bucket, oily collecting vessel, water collecting vessel, The profit diversing bucket is connected with the bottom of third layer drawer, and the bottom of profit diversing bucket is open type, is communicated, is delayed with caching bucket Casing is deposited on the outside of profit diversing bucket, the bottom of its bottom and water separation tank is fixed, and top is open type, with standing separation bucket Communicate, standing separation casing on the outside of caching bucket, fix, and bottom is open type, stands by its top and the top of water separation tank The bottom of separating barrel communicates with exhalant region, and exhalant region leads to water collecting vessel by outlet pipe；Standing separation bucket top is provided with fuel-displaced Pipe and oil-out, flowline lead to oily collecting vessel；Exhalant region top is provided with outlet pipe and delivery port, and outlet pipe is collected towards water Bucket.
- 2. drawer type oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Oily collecting vessel and the water collecting vessel point Not Wei Yu water separation tank both sides.
- 3. drawer type oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Compare outlet pipe in the position of the flowline Position will height.
- 4. drawer type oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first layer drawer is provided with radius 0.5cm hole mesh, second layer drawer are provided with the hole mesh that radius is 0.1cm, and third layer drawer is provided with 0.05cm hole mesh.
- 5. drawer type oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The caching bucket bottom closing top opens Open, the closed upper part lower open of standing separation bucket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720467533.XU CN206735831U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of drawer type oil water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720467533.XU CN206735831U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of drawer type oil water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206735831U true CN206735831U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720467533.XU Active CN206735831U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of drawer type oil water separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206735831U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107854934A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-03-30 | 杭州博韵易环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dual dust arrester for low-light resonance exhaust-gas treatment |
| CN107930325A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州博韵易环保科技有限公司 | A kind of spraying dedusting device for low-light resonance exhaust-gas treatment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720467533.XU patent/CN206735831U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107854934A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-03-30 | 杭州博韵易环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dual dust arrester for low-light resonance exhaust-gas treatment |
| CN107930325A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 杭州博韵易环保科技有限公司 | A kind of spraying dedusting device for low-light resonance exhaust-gas treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180601 Address after: 030024 1003 floor, 10 floor, science building, 79 Yingze West Street, wanBerlin District, Taiyuan, Shanxi Patentee after: TAIYUAN NEW PROCESS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030024 Taiyuan University of Technology, Berlin, Taiyuan, Shanxi Patentee before: Yang Yumin |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 0301B, 3rd Floor, Building B6, Jinke Smart City, Jinzhong Development Zone University City Industrial Park, Shanxi Comprehensive Reform Demonstration Zone, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province 030600 Patentee after: Newbury (Shanxi) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030024 1003 floor, 10 floor, science building, 79 Yingze West Street, wanBerlin District, Taiyuan, Shanxi Patentee before: TAIYUAN NEW PROCESS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |