CN214961377U - Roof structure of green energy-saving building - Google Patents

Roof structure of green energy-saving building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214961377U
CN214961377U CN202120918530.XU CN202120918530U CN214961377U CN 214961377 U CN214961377 U CN 214961377U CN 202120918530 U CN202120918530 U CN 202120918530U CN 214961377 U CN214961377 U CN 214961377U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cistern
water guide
green energy
baffle
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CN202120918530.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡锦腾
马柏红
曾剑锋
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Huizhou Ming'an Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Huizhou Ming'an Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roof structure of green energy-saving building, it includes the roof body, the top surface of roof body is the planting surface, planting surface middle part is provided with the cistern, the cistern top is provided with the printing opacity baffle, the area of printing opacity baffle is greater than the area of planting surface, the mouth of falling into water has been seted up at the middle part of printing opacity baffle, the printing opacity baffle is with in the leading-in cistern of rainwater, be provided with sponge spare in the cistern, the cistern lateral wall runs through and is provided with the water guide sponge, and the water guide sponge is with the absorptive rainwater of sponge spare to the planting surface diffusion. This application has the effect that improves green growing environment's of planting in green building roof stability.

Description

Roof structure of green energy-saving building
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a roof structure of a green energy-saving building.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and furthest realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature in the whole life cycle. Planting green plants on the roof is a common means of green buildings, but in rainy days, the green plants on the roof of a plurality of green buildings need to be subjected to rain sheltering treatment, and if the rain sheltering treatment is not carried out in time, the green plants are washed by rainwater, so that the growing environment of the green plants is unstable.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that green plants on the green building roof have the defect of unstable growth environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the green stability of planting the growing environment in green building roof, this application provides a roof structure of green energy-conserving building.
The application provides a roof structure of green energy-saving building adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a roof structure of green energy-saving building, includes the roof body, the top surface of roof body is the planting surface, the planting surface middle part is provided with the cistern, the cistern top is provided with the printing opacity baffle, the area of printing opacity baffle is greater than the area of planting surface, the mouth that falls into water has been seted up at the middle part of printing opacity baffle, the printing opacity baffle is with in the leading-in cistern of rainwater, be provided with sponge spare in the cistern, the cistern lateral wall runs through and is provided with the water guide sponge, and the water guide sponge spreads sponge with the absorptive rainwater of sponge spare to the planting surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the light-transmitting baffle plate shields the planting surface from rain so as to collect rainwater and guide the rainwater into the water storage tank through the water falling port, so that the rainwater is prevented from directly washing the planting surface, and the safety of green plants on the planting surface is improved; the sponge spare in the cistern can absorb the rainwater in order to protect water, and the water guide sponge can absorb the water in the cistern and guide the rainwater to the diffusion of planting the face, carries out the water injection irrigation to the green planting of planting the face from this, reaches better irrigation effect.
Optionally, the light-transmitting baffle is fixed to the roof body through a support pipe, the support pipe is communicated with a drain pipe of the roof body, and the support pipe guides rainwater on the light-transmitting baffle to the drain pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater direction drain pipe on the light-passing board is with the stay tube, and when rainfall was too big, after the retaining in the cistern reached the extreme value, the cistern no longer held water, and unnecessary water will be followed in the stay tube leading-in drain pipe in order to carry out the drainage, makes the retaining effect of cistern stable from this.
Optionally, the height of the light-transmitting baffle is gradually reduced from the edge to the center, and the support tube is disposed at the edge of the light-transmitting baffle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the light-transmitting baffle plate is gradually reduced from the edge to the center, so that the light-transmitting baffle plate has a better water collecting effect, namely the water storage efficiency of the reservoir is higher; the stay tube sets up in the edge of printing opacity baffle, and the stay tube is located the higher position of printing opacity baffle height promptly, makes the stay tube just begin the drainage after the water storage volume of cistern reaches the limit from this, reduces the condition that retaining in-process rainwater runs off from the stay tube.
Optionally, the reservoir is communicated with water guide pipes, the water guide pipes and the water guide sponges are equal in number and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the water guide sponges are located in the corresponding water guide pipes, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottoms of the water guide pipes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water guide sponge sets up in the leading water pipe, and the apopore is seted up to the leading water pipe bottom, reduces the water yield of water guide sponge, prolongs the watering cycle to the planting surface, improves the whole watering effect to green planting.
Optionally, the leading water pipe is kept away from the tip of cistern seals the setting, just the leading water pipe is kept away from the top of the tip of cistern has seted up the spillway hole, the spillway hole communicate in the drain pipe of roof body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip that the cistern was kept away from to the leading water pipe is sealed, and the top of this tip sets up the spillway hole, and when water guide sponge water content was too big, generally be after the water demand in the cistern reaches the maximum value, the water yield of water guide sponge was too big, and the spillway hole can discharge the water on the water guide sponge this moment, reduces the water yield on the planting surface, controls the watering effect to green planting from this for the watering effect is more stable.
Optionally, the water reservoir is provided with an outer cylinder member, and the top end of the outer cylinder member abuts against the light-transmitting baffle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top end of the outer barrel part abuts against the light-transmitting baffle, so that the water storage tank is well connected with the light-transmitting baffle, rainwater is not easy to leak from the joint of the transparent baffle and the water storage tank, and the water storage efficiency of the water storage tank is improved; meanwhile, the outer cylinder piece has a good supporting effect on the middle part of the transparent baffle.
Optionally, the cistern is circular, outer barrel spare threaded connection in the outer wall of cistern.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer barrel part is in threaded connection with the reservoir, the outer barrel part can be lifted through rotation through the threaded connection, so that the outer barrel part has a better adjusting effect, the connecting effect of the connecting part of the light-transmitting baffle and the reservoir is further stable,
optionally, the outer barrel is fixed to the water reservoir by screws.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, outer barrel spare passes through the fix with screw in the cistern for outer barrel spare has stable fixed connection relation with the cistern, and then makes outer barrel spare have better supporting effect to transparent baffle.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the light-transmitting baffle plate shields the planting surface from rain so as to collect rainwater and guide the rainwater into the water storage tank through the water falling port, so that the rainwater is prevented from directly washing the planting surface, and the safety of green plants on the planting surface is improved; the sponge piece in the water storage tank can absorb rainwater to preserve water, and the water guide sponge can absorb the water in the water storage tank and guide the rainwater to diffuse to the planting surface, so that water injection irrigation is carried out on green plants on the planting surface, and a better irrigation effect is achieved;
2. the top end of the outer cylinder part abuts against the light-transmitting baffle, so that the water storage tank is well connected with the light-transmitting baffle, rainwater is not easy to leak from the joint of the transparent baffle and the water storage tank, and the water storage efficiency of the water storage tank is improved; meanwhile, the outer cylinder piece has a good supporting effect on the middle part of the transparent baffle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall three-dimensional structural view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof body; 11. planting surface; 12. a drain pipe; 2. a reservoir; 21. a water conduit; 22. an outer barrel member; 3. a sponge member; 31. a water-conducting sponge; 4. a light-transmitting baffle; 41. a water falling port; 42. supporting a tube; 421. a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses roof structure of green energy-saving building, refers to fig. 1, including roof body 1, roof body 1's top surface is planting face 11, and planting face 11 is used for planting green planting. Be provided with cistern 2 and printing opacity baffle 4 on the roof body 1, cistern 2 sets up in planting face 11 middle part, and printing opacity baffle 4 sets up cistern 2 top and covers planting face 11, and printing opacity baffle 4 middle part is provided with the mouth 41 that falls into water, and the mouth 41 that falls into water is less than the pool mouth of cistern 2. The height of the light-transmitting baffle plate 4 is gradually reduced from the edge of the light-transmitting baffle plate to the water falling port 41, the light-transmitting baffle plate 4 prevents rainwater from washing the planting surface 11, and the rainwater is guided into the water storage tank 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of support tubes 42 are disposed on the roof body 1, the support tubes 42 are disposed at the edge of the light-transmitting barrier 4, the bottom ends of the support tubes 42 are fixed to the roof body 1, the top ends of the support tubes 42 are fixed to the light-transmitting barrier 4, and the support tubes 42 support the light-transmitting barrier 4. The roof body 1 is provided with a drain pipe 12, and a drain channel is provided at an edge position of the roof body 1. A water pipe 421 is connected to the bottom of the support pipe 42, and the other end of the water pipe 421 is connected to the drain pipe 12.
Referring to fig. 1, cistern 2 intercommunication has leading water pipe 21, and a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the bottom of leading water pipe 21, and a plurality of apopores distribute along leading water pipe 21 length direction equidistance, and leading water pipe 21 keeps away from the one end of cistern 2 and seals the setting, and leading water pipe 21 keeps away from the one end of cistern 2 and is located drain pipe 12 top, and the spillway hole has still been seted up at the top that leading water pipe 21 kept away from the one end of cistern 2.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, a sponge element 3 is arranged in the reservoir 2, the contour of the sponge element 3 corresponding to the contour of the reservoir 2, i.e. the reservoir 2 is completely filled with the sponge element 3, the sponge element 3 preferably being in a fluffy state. Each water conduit 21 is provided with a water guide sponge 31, the water guide sponge 31 completely fills the corresponding water conduit 21, and the water guide sponge 31 is preferably in a compressed state. Sponge spare 3 absorbs the rainwater in the cistern 2 in order to protect water for the water in the cistern 2 is difficult for losing, and the rainwater in the cistern 2 is absorbed and outwards is led and send to water guide sponge 31, and the water among the water guide sponge 31 subsides and flows out from the apopore under the dead weight effect, irrigates planting face 11 with this, and when water guide sponge 31 water content was too big, the water among the water guide sponge 31 can flow out from the spillway hole, with this water content of controlling water guide sponge 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an outer cylindrical member 22 is further disposed on the water reservoir 2, in this embodiment, the water reservoir 2 is circular, the outer cylindrical member 22 is correspondingly cylindrical, an inner thread is disposed on an inner wall of the outer cylindrical member 22, an outer thread is disposed on an outer wall of the water reservoir 2, the outer cylindrical member 22 is connected to the water reservoir 2 in a threaded manner, and a top of the outer cylindrical member 22 is closely attached to and abutted against a bottom surface of the light-transmitting baffle 4. In other embodiments, the outer cylindrical member 22 may be directly fixed to the water reservoir 2 by screws, for example, the outer cylindrical member 22 is provided with a plurality of rows of through holes, the water reservoir 2 is provided with threaded holes, and the outer cylindrical member 22 is fixed to the water reservoir 2 by screws at the corresponding through holes and threaded holes.
The implementation principle of the roof structure of the green energy-saving building is as follows: light transmission baffle 4 covers planting face 11, during the rainfall, the rainwater falls to light transmission baffle 4 and can not directly erode planting face 11, light transmission baffle 4 has been stored in collecting and leading-in cistern 2 with the rainwater, the sponge in cistern 2 has better water absorption, reach better water retaining effect, water guide sponge 31 can be with the water suction in cistern 2 and lead to planting face 11 and send in order to water green planting, utilize the rainwater with this. The rainwater is blocked, collected and utilized in the above mode, so that the green plants on the planting surface 11 can obtain a safer and more stable growth environment.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a roof structure of green energy-conserving building which characterized in that: including roof body (1), the top surface of roof body (1) is planting face (11), planting face (11) middle part is provided with cistern (2), cistern (2) top is provided with printing opacity baffle (4), the area of printing opacity baffle (4) is greater than the area of planting face (11), mouth (41) that falls into water has been seted up at the middle part of printing opacity baffle (4), in printing opacity baffle (4) the leading-in cistern (2) of rainwater, be provided with sponge spare (3) in cistern (2), cistern (2) lateral wall runs through and is provided with water guide sponge (31), and water guide sponge (31) are with sponge spare (3) absorptive rainwater to planting face (11) diffusion.
2. The roof structure of green energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light-transmitting baffle plate (4) is fixed on the roof body (1) through a support pipe (42), the support pipe (42) is communicated with a drain pipe (12) of the roof body (1), and the support pipe (42) guides rainwater on the light-transmitting baffle plate (4) to the drain pipe (12).
3. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the height of the light-transmitting baffle (4) is gradually reduced from the edge to the center, and the support tube (42) is arranged at the edge of the light-transmitting baffle (4).
4. The roof structure of green energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is communicated with water guide pipes (21), the water guide pipes (21) and the water guide sponges (31) are equal in number and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the water guide sponges (31) are located in the corresponding water guide pipes (21), and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the water guide pipes (21).
5. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 4, characterized in that: the end part of the water storage pool (2) is closed and arranged, the water guide pipe (21) is far away from the top of the end part of the water storage pool (2), and an overflow hole is formed in the top of the end part of the water storage pool (2) and communicated with the drainage pipe (12) of the roof body (1).
6. The roof structure of green energy-saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is provided with an outer cylinder part (22), and the top end of the outer cylinder part (22) is abutted to the light-transmitting baffle (4).
7. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 6, characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is circular, and the outer barrel part (22) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the water storage tank (2).
8. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer cylinder (22) is fixed to the water reservoir (2) by screws.
CN202120918530.XU 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Roof structure of green energy-saving building Active CN214961377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120918530.XU CN214961377U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Roof structure of green energy-saving building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120918530.XU CN214961377U (en) 2021-04-29 2021-04-29 Roof structure of green energy-saving building

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115486293A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-20 深圳市华远建筑工程设计有限公司 Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115486293A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-20 深圳市华远建筑工程设计有限公司 Energy-conserving roofing of green building
CN115486293B (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-11-24 深圳市华远建筑工程设计有限公司 Energy-saving roof of green building

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Hu Jingteng

Inventor after: Ma Baihong

Inventor after: Zeng Jianfeng

Inventor before: Hu Jinteng

Inventor before: Ma Baihong

Inventor before: Zeng Jianfeng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information