CN214891201U

CN214891201U - Heat recovery cyclic utilization integration discharging machine

Info

Publication number: CN214891201U
Application number: CN202120674439.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢岳峰; 王子鸣
Original assignee: Shanghai Shenghong Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Shenghong Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integration ejection of compact machine technical field especially relates to a heat recovery cyclic utilization integration ejection of compact machine, including broken case, the inside swing joint of broken case has broken pole, a bottom fixedly connected with flood dragon pipe of broken case. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is through broken case, the cooperation of parts such as broken pole and flood dragon pipe is used, smash the back with solid waste through broken pole, a flood dragon pipe of rethread is carried, solid waste conveying efficiency has been improved, and flood dragon pipe transportation in-process stability is better, improve the security performance in the ejection of compact machine use, through a motor, the cooperation of parts such as bent axle and carriage release lever is used, it is rotatory to make a motor drive the bent axle, bent axle middle part swing joint's connecting rod drives the carriage release lever and is burning the inside horizontal reciprocating motion of jar this moment, can effectually advance to the solid waste who burns jar inside and turn, guarantee the comprehensive burning of rubbish, promote refuse treatment efficiency.

Description

Heat recovery cyclic utilization integration discharging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an integration ejection of compact machine technical field specifically is a heat recovery cyclic utilization integration ejection of compact machine.

Background

The garbage is solid and fluid substances which are not needed or useless, the garbage treatment is a headache problem in large cities with dense population, the garbage in a garbage treatment station can pollute underground water and give off odor, the stacking area of a plurality of cities is less and less, the garbage needs to be crushed and then combusted when the solid garbage is treated, and an integrated discharging machine is generally used in the treatment process;

the existing part integrated discharging machine conveys solid garbage in a conveying process through a conveying belt, the conveying mode is low in efficiency, certain potential safety hazards exist in a high-altitude conveying mode, meanwhile, the existing part integrated discharging machine cannot burn the solid garbage accumulated in the incineration tank comprehensively in the using process, the incineration is not uniform, and the treatment effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a heat recovery cyclic utilization integration ejection of compact machine has solved the inefficiency that current part integration ejection of compact machine carried rubbish, and current part integration ejection of compact machine burns the unable effectual comprehensive combustion process that carries on of the inside solid waste of jar.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an integrated discharging machine with heat recovery and cyclic utilization comprises a crushing box, wherein a crushing rod is movably connected inside the crushing box, a first flood dragon pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the first flood dragon pipe, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, a sealing plate is hinged to the inner top surface of the feeding box, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding box, outer sleeves are sleeved outside the first flood dragon pipe and the crushing box, an incineration tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, a second flood dragon pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration tank, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the left end of the incineration tank, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box, and a crankshaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor, the one end swing joint of bent axle is at the top of transmission case inner wall, the middle part swing joint of bent axle has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod articulates there is the carriage release lever, the one end of carriage release lever runs through transmission case swing joint and burns the inside of jar, the surface activity at carriage release lever middle part has cup jointed and has supported the cover, the top fixed connection that supports the cover is at the top of burning a jar inner wall, the bottom equidistance fixedly connected with even claw of carriage release lever, the top fixedly connected with flue gas desulfurization atomizer of transmission case, the one end fixedly connected with tobacco pipe of flue gas desulfurization atomizer, burn the left side at tank deck portion and seted up the tobacco hole with tobacco pipe one end matched with, burn the top fixedly connected with heat exchanger of jar.

Further preferably, the right end of the outer wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the right end of the crushing rod penetrates through the rotating end of the crushing box and the rotating end of the second motor to be fixedly connected, the left end of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the outer ring on the left side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box.

Further preferably, a flood dragon pipe is the slope setting, the feed inlet of a flood dragon pipe and the bottom fixed connection of broken case, the discharge gate and the discharge tube fixed connection of a flood dragon pipe.

Further preferably, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad of the outer wall of pay-off case, the one end fixed connection of backup pad is in the middle part of a flood dragon pipe.

Further preferred, fixedly connected with electronic feeding valve between the inner wall of flood dragon pipe two and the inner wall of burning jar, the blown down tank has been seted up to flood dragon socle portion's left side, flood dragon socle portion's right side fixedly connected with raceway two.

Further preferably, the right side fixedly connected with control switch of burning tank outer wall, a motor and a flood dragon pipe, No. two flood dragon pipes and electronic feed valve are connected with the control switch electricity respectively.

Further preferably, the number of the outer sleeves outside the flood dragon pipe is 2-5 sections, and adjacent outer sleeves are not communicated.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a heat recovery cyclic utilization integration ejection of compact machine possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the device uses through the cooperation of parts such as broken case, broken pole and flood dragon pipe, smashes the back with solid waste through broken pole, and the transport has improved solid waste conveying efficiency through flood dragon pipe No. a rethread, and flood dragon pipe transportation in-process stability is better, improves the security performance in the ejection of compact machine use.

(2) The device uses through the cooperation of parts such as a motor, bent axle and carriage release lever, makes a motor drive the bent axle rotation, and bent axle middle part swing joint's connecting rod drives the carriage release lever and burns jar inside horizontal reciprocating motion this moment, makes the refining claw reciprocating motion of carriage release lever bottom, can effectually advance to the solid rubbish of burning jar inside and turn, guarantees the comprehensive burning of rubbish, promotes refuse treatment efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the position A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention at the position C of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a top view of the heat exchanger and incineration tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2 crushing the rod; a flood dragon pipe No. 3; 4, a discharge pipe; 5 feeding box; 6, sealing a plate; 7 compressing the spring; 8, an incineration tank; a second flood dragon pipe; 10 a transmission case; a motor number 11; 12 a crankshaft; 13 connecting rods; 14 moving the rod; 15 supporting the sleeve; 16 material homogenizing claws; 17 flue gas desulfurization atomizer; 18 smoke pipes; 19 smoke holes; 20 a heat exchanger; 21 an outer sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated discharging machine for heat recovery and cyclic utilization comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing rod 2 is movably connected inside the crushing box 1, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the crushing box 1, the right end of the crushing rod 2 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the second motor, a bearing is fixedly connected to the left end of the crushing rod 2, the outer ring on the left side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, solid garbage to be incinerated can be crushed through the crushing rod 2, the conveying speed of a flood dragon pipe 3 is further increased, the problem that the flood dragon pipe 3 is blocked can be effectively avoided, a flood dragon pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the flood dragon pipe 3, the flood dragon pipe 3 is arranged in an inclined manner, a feeding port of the flood dragon pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing box 1, flood dragon pipe 3's discharge gate and 4 fixed connection of discharge tube a flood dragon pipe 3 and crushing case 1's outside all is equipped with outer tube 21, the quantity of the outer tube of a flood dragon pipe outside is 2-5 sections (preferably 2 sections or 3 sections, the temperature of outer tube outside is less than 50 ℃), does not communicate the setting between the adjacent outer tube. After being smashed by the smashing rod 2, solid garbage is conveyed by the first flood dragon pipe 3, so that the conveying efficiency of the solid garbage is improved, the flood dragon pipe has better stability in the conveying process, the safety performance of the discharging machine in the using process is improved, the bottom of the discharging pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 5, the inner top surface of the feeding box 5 is hinged with the sealing plate 6, the bottom of the sealing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the compression spring 7, one end of the compression spring 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding box 5, the sealing plate 6 is pressed against the top of the feeding box 5 through the compression spring 7, smoke in the garbage burning process can be prevented from overflowing from the inside of the feeding box 5, the right side of the outer wall of the feeding box 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first flood dragon pipe 3, the lower part of the first flood dragon pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting block, and the supporting block is fixedly connected to the ground, the stability of the first flood dragon pipe 3 in the transmission process can be improved through the supporting plate and the supporting block, the bottom of the feeding box 5 is fixedly connected with the incineration tank 8, the bottom of the incineration tank 8 is fixedly connected with a second flood dragon pipe 9, an electric feeding valve is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the second flood dragon pipe 9 and the inner wall of the incineration tank 8, the inner bottom surface of the incineration tank 8 is obliquely arranged, waste materials after combustion can enter the second flood dragon pipe 9 from the inside of the incineration tank 8 through the electric feeding valve, centralized collection and treatment are carried out, the left side of the bottom of the second flood dragon pipe 9 is provided with a discharge chute, the right side of the bottom of the second flood dragon pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a water pipe, purified water can be filled into the inside of the second flood dragon pipe 9 through the water pipe, the second flood dragon pipe 9 is cleaned, the service performance of the second flood dragon pipe 9 is improved, waste combustibles are prevented from remaining in the second flood dragon pipe 9, the left end of the incineration tank 8 is fixedly connected with a transmission box 10, the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box 10 is fixedly connected with a first motor 11, the top of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a crankshaft 12, one end of the crankshaft 12 is movably connected with the top of the inner wall of the transmission box 10, the middle part of the crankshaft 12 is movably connected with a connecting rod 13, one end of the connecting rod 13 is hinged with a movable rod 14, one end of the movable rod 14 penetrates through the transmission box 10 and is movably connected with the inside of the incineration tank 8, a support sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on the surface of the middle part of the movable rod 14, the top of the support sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the incineration tank 8, the bottom of the movable rod 14 is fixedly connected with homogenizing claws 16 at equal intervals, the first motor 11 drives the crankshaft 12 to rotate, the connecting rod 13 movably connected with the middle part of the crankshaft 12 drives the movable rod 14 to horizontally reciprocate in the incineration tank 8 at the moment, the homogenizing claws 16 at the bottom of the movable rod 14 reciprocate, and can effectively turn solid waste in the incineration tank 8, guarantee the comprehensive burning of rubbish, promote refuse treatment efficiency, the top fixedly connected with flue gas desulfurization atomizer 17 of transmission case 10, the one end fixedly connected with tobacco pipe 18 of flue gas desulfurization atomizer 17, can be to the effectual processing of the gaseous pollutant in the waste gas of burning through flue gas desulfurization atomizer 17, the holistic feature of hoisting device, burn the left side at jar 8 top and offer with 18 one end matched with smoke hole 19 of tobacco pipe, the top fixedly connected with heat exchanger 20 of burning jar 8, can be with burning the inside heat recovery utilization of jar 8 through heat exchanger 20, the performance of hoisting device energy recycle, the right side fixedly connected with control switch who burns jar 8 outer wall, a motor 11 and an flood dragon pipe 3, No. two flood dragon pipes 9 and electric feed valve are connected with control switch electricity respectively, No. two motors are connected with the control switch electricity simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the heat recovery and cyclic utilization integrated discharging machine is used, solid garbage is firstly fed through the top of the crushing box 1, at the moment, the second motor is started and drives the crushing rod 2 to rotate so as to crush the solid garbage to be incinerated, the first flood dragon pipe 3 is started again, the crushed garbage is upwards transmitted to the inner part of the discharge pipe 4 through the first flood dragon pipe 3, then the garbage falls into the inner part of the incineration tank 8 through the feeding box 5 fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge pipe 4, then the incineration tank 8 is started again to incinerate the garbage, heat generated in the incineration process can recycle heat in the incineration tank 8 through the heat exchanger 20, the recycling performance of device energy is improved, the first motor 11 is started in the combustion process, the first motor 11 drives the crankshaft 12 to rotate, at the moment, the connecting rod 13 movably connected with the middle part of the crankshaft 12 drives the movable rod 14 to horizontally reciprocate in the incineration tank 8, the refining claw 16 at the bottom of the moving rod 14 reciprocates, so that solid garbage in the incineration tank 8 can be effectively stirred, comprehensive combustion of the garbage is guaranteed, the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, waste gas generated by combustion is transmitted into the flue gas desulfurization atomizer 17 through the smoke hole 19 and the smoke tube 18, pollution gas in the combustion waste gas can be effectively treated through the flue gas desulfurization atomizer 17, the integral environmental protection performance of the device is improved, after the solid garbage is incinerated and sintered, the electric feed valve is opened, waste material after combustion can enter the second flood dragon pipe 9 from the incineration tank 8 through the electric feed valve, finally the second flood dragon pipe 9 is started to convey and collect the waste material after combustion, after the waste material is treated, purified water can be filled into the second flood dragon pipe 9 through a water pipe, the second flood dragon pipe 9 is cleaned, and the service performance of the second flood dragon pipe 9 is improved, avoid abandonment burning thing to remain in flood dragon pipe two 9.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat recovery cyclic utilization integration ejection of compact machine, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box is characterized in that a crushing rod (2) is movably connected inside the crushing box (1), a flood dragon pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (1), a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the flood dragon pipe (3), a feeding box (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (4), a sealing plate (6) is hinged to the inner top surface of the feeding box (5), a compression spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (6), one end of the compression spring (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding box (5), and outer sleeves (21) are sleeved outside the flood dragon pipe (3) and the crushing box (1);

the bottom fixedly connected with of pay-off case (5) burns jar (8), the bottom fixedly connected with flood dragon pipe (9) No. two of burning jar (8), the left end fixedly connected with transmission case (10) of burning jar (8), the bottom fixedly connected with motor (11) of transmission case (10) inner wall, the top fixedly connected with bent axle (12) of motor (11), the one end swing joint of bent axle (12) is at the top of transmission case (10) inner wall, the middle part swing joint of bent axle (12) has connecting rod (13), the one end of connecting rod (13) articulates there is carriage release lever (14), the one end of carriage release lever (14) runs through transmission case (10) swing joint in the inside of burning jar (8), the surface activity at carriage release lever (14) middle part has cup jointed and has supported cover (15), the top fixed connection of supporting cover (15) is at the top of burning jar (8) inner wall, the bottom of the moving rod (14) is fixedly connected with material homogenizing claws (16) at equal intervals;

the top of the transmission case (10) is fixedly connected with a flue gas desulfurization atomizer (17), and one end of the flue gas desulfurization atomizer (17) is fixedly connected with a smoke tube (18);

the left side of the top of the incineration tank (8) is provided with a smoke hole (19) matched with one end of a smoke pipe (18), and the top of the incineration tank (8) is fixedly connected with a heat exchanger (20).

2. The heat recovery and recycling integrated discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing box is characterized in that a motor II is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the crushing box (1), the right end of the crushing rod (2) penetrates through the rotating end of the crushing box (1) and the motor II and is fixedly connected with the left end of the crushing rod (2), and the outer ring of the left side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

3. The heat recovery and recycling integrated discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flood dragon pipe (3) sets up for the slope, the feed inlet of a flood dragon pipe (3) and the bottom fixed connection of broken case (1), the discharge gate and discharge tube (4) fixed connection of a flood dragon pipe (3).

4. The heat recovery and recycling integrated discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with backup pad of the outer wall of pay-off case (5), the one end fixed connection of backup pad is in the middle part of flood dragon pipe (3).

5. The heat recovery and recycling integrated discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with electric feed valve between the inner wall of No. two flood dragon pipe (9) and the inner wall of burning jar (8), the blown down tank has been seted up in the left side of No. two flood dragon pipe (9) bottom, the right side fixedly connected with raceway of No. two flood dragon pipe (9) bottom.

6. The heat recovery and recycling integrated discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: burn the right side fixedly connected with control switch of jar (8) outer wall, a motor (11) and a flood dragon pipe (3), No. two flood dragon pipe (9) and electronic feed valve are connected with the control switch electricity respectively.

7. The heat recovery and recycling integrated discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the outer sleeves (21) outside the first flood dragon pipe (3) is 2-5 sections, and adjacent outer sleeves are not communicated.