CN214834781U - Supporting vertical pipe structure in multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system - Google Patents
Supporting vertical pipe structure in multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214834781U CN214834781U CN202120215710.1U CN202120215710U CN214834781U CN 214834781 U CN214834781 U CN 214834781U CN 202120215710 U CN202120215710 U CN 202120215710U CN 214834781 U CN214834781 U CN 214834781U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting vertical pipe structure in a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system, which solves the problems that the bottoms of vertical rods of supporting steel pipes of a third stair section and a fourth stair section need to be cut off when a multi-stair is demolded, so that material waste is caused and the repeated use of the multi-stair-section stair is influenced. The top end face of a first bench bottom formwork (1) is provided with a plurality of layers of composite formwork supporting blocks (2), the plurality of layers of composite formwork supporting blocks (2) are provided with soil-shaped steel bar supports (3), the top end outlet upright columns of the soil-shaped steel bar supports (3) are spliced with tubular supporting upright rods (4) of a third bench formwork supporting system, the top ends of the tubular supporting upright rods (4) of the third bench formwork supporting system are provided with adjustable jackscrews (5), the upper ends of the adjustable jackscrews (5) are connected with wood ridges (6) in a butting mode, and the wood ridges (6) are provided with third bench bottom formworks (7). The invention is convenient to install and dismantle and saves labor and time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system, in particular to a supporting vertical pipe structure of the multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system and an erection method.
Background
Along with the gradual popularization of national large-scale public venue buildings, the height of a single-storey floor is higher and higher, and more stairs with more than two running stairs are designed in the single-storey floor; in order to save space, the whole stair sections are generally designed in the same vertical three-dimensional space, namely, the third stair section is designed right above the first stair section, and the fourth stair section is designed right above the second stair section; in the building body pouring construction, because the floors are integrally poured in a layered manner at one time, all stair sections between the floors also need to be poured at one time, so that the templates of all stair sections between the floors need to be arranged and finished at one time, and the requirement of the integral pouring construction of the floors is met; the erecting of the first bench pouring template and the second bench pouring template of the floor is erected on the finished horizontal floor surface, a traditional erecting method can be adopted, but when the third and fourth bench templates are erected, because the inclined completed templates are erected under the third and fourth bench templates to erect the bench templates without pouring concrete, the bottom supports of the third and fourth bench pouring templates cannot vertically fall to the ground, and the method for erecting the third and fourth bench pouring templates in the prior art is as follows: a third-bench-pouring formwork support system tubular vertical rod is erected on a bottom formwork of the erected first bench, an adjustable jackscrew is arranged at the top end of the third-bench-pouring formwork support system vertical rod and is abutted to a wood ridge through a steel pipe, a third-bench-bottom formwork is arranged on the wood ridge, and the third-bench-formwork and a concrete load are transmitted to the first-bench-bottom formwork through the third-bench-pouring formwork support system tubular vertical rod, and then are transmitted to a horizontal floor through a support system of the first-bench-formwork; the concrete is poured into the whole ladder section at one time, after the concrete of the whole ladder section is solidified and reaches the form removal strength, the ladder section template system is dismantled from top to bottom, because the bottom ends of the vertical rods of the third and fourth ladder section pouring template support systems are supported on the bottom template of the lower ladder section, after the concrete is poured into the ladder section, the bottom ends of the vertical rods are buried in the poured concrete, the bottom ends of the vertical rods of the third and fourth ladder section pouring template support systems can only be cut off by a cutting method, and the vertical rods are taken out and recycled; the method for erecting and dismantling the template leads to the shortening of the upright rods of the supporting steel pipes of the third ladder section and the fourth ladder section, which causes material waste and influences the repeated use of the template; in addition, after the vertical rod is cut, steel pipes and holes which are communicated up and down can be left on the first stair tread and the second stair tread, hole repairing treatment is needed, stress of the stair sections is influenced, and the overall attractiveness of the stair is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a supporting vertical pipe structure in a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system, which solves the technical problems that the bottoms of vertical rods of supporting steel pipes of a third stair section and a fourth stair section need to be cut off when a multi-stair-section stair is demolded, so that material waste is caused, and the repeated use of the multi-stair-section stair is influenced.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:
the general concept of the invention is: arranging a supporting block made of a multilayer composite template on a first stair section bottom template at the supporting point of the lower end of a supporting upright rod of a third stair section stair template supporting system, fixing a soil-shaped steel bar bracket on the supporting block, wherein the distance between two transverse rods of the soil-shaped bracket is larger than the concrete pouring thickness of the first stair section, and inserting the lower port of a tubular supporting upright rod of the third stair section stair template supporting system on a top end upright post of the soil-shaped steel bar bracket so as to construct the support of the first stair section bottom template on the third stair section stair template supporting system; after the concrete of all the terraces is poured, the lower ports of the supporting vertical rods of the stair formwork supporting system of the third terraces are positioned above the poured concrete because the poured concrete only buries the parts below the upper cross of the steel bar supports in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu', and the complete recovery of the supporting vertical rods can be finished only by taking the tubular supporting vertical rods of the stair formwork supporting system of the third terraces down from the top-end upright columns of the steel bar supports in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu'; meanwhile, when the first stair section bottom formwork is dismantled, the supporting blocks made of the multilayer composite formworks on the bottom formwork are dismantled together with the first stair section bottom formwork, the solidified cast concrete of the first stair section stair is arranged below the lower transverse of the concrete-shaped steel bar support to form a protective layer thickness space, the space is sealed by cement mortar to form a protective layer, and the protective effect on the concrete-shaped steel bar support pre-embedded in the cast concrete of the first stair section stair is achieved.
A supporting vertical pipe structure in a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system comprises a first stair-section bottom formwork, a third stair-section top end platform supporting frame and a second stair-section top end platform supporting frame, wherein a plurality of layers of composite formwork supporting blocks are arranged on the top end face of the first stair-section bottom formwork, a soil-shaped steel bar support is arranged on each layer of composite formwork supporting block, a tubular supporting vertical rod of the third stair-section formwork supporting system is inserted into a top end column of the soil-shaped steel bar support, an adjustable jackscrew is arranged at the top end of the tubular supporting vertical rod of the third stair-section formwork supporting system, a wood ridge is connected to the upper end of the adjustable jackscrew in a propping mode, and a third stair-section bottom formwork is arranged on the wood ridge; the tubular supporting vertical rod of the third bench formwork supporting system is connected with a transverse supporting rod of the third bench formwork supporting system, the upper end of the transverse supporting rod of the third bench formwork supporting system is connected with the third bench top platform supporting frame, and the lower end of the transverse supporting rod of the third bench formwork supporting system is connected with the second bench top platform supporting frame.
The distance between two crossbeams of the 'soil' -shaped steel bar support is larger than the concrete pouring thickness of the first stair section; the length of the multilayer composite template supporting block is 100 mm, the width of the multilayer composite template supporting block is 40 mm, and the thickness of the multilayer composite template supporting block (2) is 15 mm.
A method for erecting a supporting vertical pipe in a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the building of a first bench bottom formwork supporting system and a first bench top platform pouring supporting system is completed;
secondly, building a second bench top platform support frame and a third bench top platform support frame;
thirdly, determining the bottom end of a tubular supporting upright rod of a third bench formwork supporting system according to the stability calculation of the third bench formwork support, and the setting position on the first bench bottom formwork, and fixedly connecting the multilayer composite formwork supporting block to the setting position on the top surface of the first bench bottom formwork;
fourthly, processing the soil-shaped steel bar support to enable the distance between two crossbars of the soil-shaped steel bar support to be larger than the concrete pouring thickness of the first stair section;
fifthly, fixing the soil-shaped steel bar support on the multilayer composite formwork support block in an upright manner;
sixthly, inserting a bottom port of a tubular supporting upright rod of a third stair template supporting system on a top end protruding upright column of the soil-shaped steel bar support;
seventhly, connecting wood ridges to the upper ends of the adjustable jackscrews at the top ends of the tubular supporting vertical rods of the third stair section formwork supporting system;
step eight, building a third bench bottom template and a side template on the wood edges to complete the construction of a third bench template system;
and ninthly, connecting transverse supporting rods of a third bench formwork supporting system on the tubular supporting vertical rods of the third bench formwork supporting system, connecting the upper ends of the transverse supporting rods of the third bench formwork supporting system with a third bench top platform supporting frame, and connecting the lower ends of the transverse supporting rods of the third bench formwork supporting system with a second bench top platform supporting frame.
The invention has convenient installation and disassembly, saves labor and force, and solves the problems that the template does not need to be punched, the vertical pipe does not need to be cut, and the concrete does not need to be repaired; the invention also utilizes the leftover reinforcing steel bars to process the bracket, has safe and stable structure and has popularization value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a supporting vertical pipe structure in a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system comprises a first stair-section bottom formwork 1, a third stair-section top platform supporting frame 9 and a second stair-section top platform supporting frame 10, wherein a plurality of layers of composite formwork supporting blocks 2 are arranged on the top end face of the first stair-section bottom formwork 1, a soil-shaped steel bar support 3 is arranged on each layer of composite formwork supporting block 2, a tubular supporting vertical rod 4 of the third stair-section formwork supporting system is inserted into a top column of the soil-shaped steel bar support 3, an adjustable jackscrew 5 is arranged at the top end of the tubular supporting vertical rod 4 of the third stair-section formwork supporting system, a wood ridge 6 is connected to the upper end of the adjustable jackscrew 5, and a third stair-section bottom formwork 7 is arranged on the wood ridge 6; the tubular supporting upright rods 4 of the third bench formwork supporting system are connected with transverse supporting rods 8 of the third bench formwork supporting system, the upper ends of the transverse supporting rods 8 of the third bench formwork supporting system are connected with a third bench top platform supporting frame 9, and the lower ends of the transverse supporting rods 8 of the third bench formwork supporting system are connected with a second bench top platform supporting frame 10.
The distance between two crossbeams of the 'soil' -shaped steel bar support 3 is larger than the concrete pouring thickness of the first stair section; the length of the multilayer composite formwork support block 2 is 100 mm, the width of the multilayer composite formwork support block 2 is 40 mm, and the thickness of the multilayer composite formwork support block 2 is 15 mm.
A method for erecting a supporting vertical pipe in a multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, the building of a first bench bottom formwork supporting system and a first bench top platform pouring supporting system is completed;
secondly, building a second bench top platform support frame 10 and a third bench top platform support frame 9;
thirdly, determining the bottom end of a tubular supporting upright rod 4 of a third bench formwork supporting system according to the stability calculation of the third bench formwork support, and the setting position of the tubular supporting upright rod on the first bench bottom formwork 1, and fixedly connecting the multilayer composite formwork supporting block 2 to the setting position of the top surface of the first bench bottom formwork 1;
fourthly, processing the soil-shaped steel bar support 3 to enable the distance between two transverse beams of the soil-shaped steel bar support 3 to be larger than the concrete pouring thickness of the first stair section;
fifthly, fixing the soil-shaped steel bar bracket 3 on the multilayer composite formwork supporting block 2 in an upright manner;
sixthly, inserting a bottom port of a tubular supporting upright rod 4 of a third stair template supporting system on a top end protruding upright column of the soil-shaped steel bar support 3;
seventhly, connecting wood ridges 6 to the upper ends of adjustable jackscrews 5 at the top ends of tubular supporting upright rods 4 of a third stair section formwork supporting system;
step eight, erecting a third bench bottom template 7 and a side template on the wood ridge 6 to complete the construction of a third bench template system;
ninthly, connecting transverse supporting rods 8 of a third bench formwork support system on tubular supporting upright rods 4 of the third bench formwork support system, connecting the upper ends of the transverse supporting rods 8 of the third bench formwork support system with a third bench top platform supporting frame 9, and connecting the lower ends of the transverse supporting rods 8 of the third bench formwork support system with a second bench top platform supporting frame 10;
the supporting positions of the lower parts of the templates corresponding to the multi-layer composite template supporting blocks 2 on the first stair bottom template 1 are densely arranged by adopting square wood keels so as to meet the bearing capacity of the upper upright stanchion and achieve the aim of preventing the upright stanchion from penetrating out of the bottom template; the 'soil' -shaped steel bar support 3 is manufactured by pre-welding C25 steel bars, the distance between the two transverse beams is larger than the thickness of poured concrete, and the tubular supporting upright rod 4 of the third ladder section formwork supporting system on the support is ensured not to be buried in the concrete; when the formwork is disassembled, firstly loosening the adjustable jackscrew 5 at the upper part, pulling the tubular supporting upright rod 4 of the third ladder section formwork supporting system out of the 'soil' -shaped steel bar bracket 3, and then cutting off the top end part of the 'soil' -shaped steel bar bracket 3 exposed out of the concrete surface by using a cutting gun; after the first bench bottom formwork 1 is removed, the method comprises the following steps of: 2, smoothing the groove formed by the multi-layer composite template supporting block 2 to form a protective layer.
Claims (2)
1. A supporting vertical pipe structure in a multi-stair section stair template supporting system comprises a first stair section bottom template (1), a third stair section top end platform supporting frame (9) and a second stair section top end platform supporting frame (10), it is characterized in that a plurality of layers of composite template supporting blocks (2) are arranged on the top end surface of the first bench bottom template (1), a steel bar bracket (3) shaped like the Chinese character 'tu' is arranged on the multi-layer composite template supporting block (2), a tubular supporting upright rod (4) of a third bench formwork supporting system is inserted on a top end column of the soil-shaped steel bar bracket (3), an adjustable jackscrew (5) is arranged at the top end of a tubular supporting upright rod (4) of the third bench formwork supporting system, the upper end of the adjustable jackscrew (5) is connected with a wood ridge (6) in a jacking way, and a third bench bottom template (7) is arranged on the wood ridge (6); the tubular supporting upright rods (4) of the third bench formwork supporting system are connected with transverse supporting rods (8) of the third bench formwork supporting system, the upper ends of the transverse supporting rods (8) of the third bench formwork supporting system are connected with a third bench top platform supporting frame (9), and the lower ends of the transverse supporting rods (8) of the third bench formwork supporting system are connected with a second bench top platform supporting frame (10).
2. The supporting vertical pipe structure in the formwork supporting system of the multi-stair-section according to claim 1, wherein the distance between two transverse beams of the earth-shaped steel bar support (3) is larger than the concrete pouring thickness of the first stair-section; the length of the multilayer composite template supporting block (2) is 100 mm, the width of the multilayer composite template supporting block (2) is 40 mm, and the thickness of the multilayer composite template supporting block (2) is 15 mm.
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CN202120215710.1U CN214834781U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Supporting vertical pipe structure in multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system |
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CN202120215710.1U CN214834781U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Supporting vertical pipe structure in multi-stair-section stair formwork supporting system |
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