CN214813181U

CN214813181U - Cleaning equipment is used in grain processing

Info

Publication number: CN214813181U
Application number: CN202120390612.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈杭珍
Original assignee: Hangzhou Weicheng Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Fuxin Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-22
Filing date: 2021-02-22
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment and discloses a cleaning equipment for grain processing; this cleaning equipment for grain processing, the camera includes the backup pad, backup pad top fixedly connected with is from a left side to the right side headstock of fixed connection in proper order, washs case and water pump, headstock inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block top fixedly connected with motor power, two first stirring rod left sides run through wash the storehouse with wash case and headstock fixed connection respectively on third toothed disc and second disc right side, the water pump top is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube runs through it is located to wash the case wash the storehouse top, the utility model discloses an automatic cleaning mode replaces traditional manual cleaning, and automatic cleaning can replace the human labor with the machine, increases work efficiency, has increased and has washd agitating unit, sets up the filter screen, takes impurity out the washing tank through rivers when the drainage, reaches filterable effect.

Description

Cleaning equipment is used in grain processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, specifically be a cleaning equipment is used in grain processing.

Background

The grain refers to a general term of various plant seeds in cooked food, and can also be generically called as 'grain'. The grain crops contain rich nutrient substances, mainly including protein, vitamins, dietary fibers, fat, starch and the like.

The existing cleaning equipment for grain processing has certain disadvantages in use, firstly, the traditional grain cleaning equipment needs manual operation, has great limitation in use, wastes manpower and material resources, and has low working efficiency, and meanwhile, most of the existing cleaning equipment adopts a working mode of direct washing by water flow, so that the cleaning is not clean and excessive impurities are remained; therefore, improvements are now needed in view of the current situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a cleaning equipment is used in grain processing, the effectual traditional grain cleaning equipment that has solved needs artifical manually operation, and the limitation is very big in the use, extravagant manpower and materials, and work efficiency is low, and current belt cleaning device most adopts rivers directly to wash simultaneously, and the working method that directly washes can lead to wasing unclean and remain the problem of too much impurity.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for grain processing comprises a supporting plate, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a power box, a cleaning box and a water pump which are sequentially and fixedly connected from left to right, the bottom of the inner cavity of the power box is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a power motor, the outer wall of the transmission end of the power motor is fixedly connected with a first gear plate, the outer wall of the first gear plate is meshed with a chain puller, a third gear plate is sleeved on the inner side wall above the chain puller, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the power box is rotatably connected with cross rods which are symmetrically distributed front and back, the right side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected with the third gear plate, the outer wall of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a first disc, the outer wall of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a second disc behind, and the outer walls of the first disc and the second disc are both sleeved with belts, wash incasement chamber fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate top fixedly connected with washs the storehouse, it is provided with first filter screen to wash incasement chamber rear surface, it is provided with and runs through to wash incasement chamber rear wash the storehouse with the outlet of wasing the case, outlet department is provided with the third valve, wash the first stirring rod of storehouse inner chamber rotation symmetric distribution around being connected with, first stirring rod surface is provided with the stirring piece, and two first stirring rod left sides run through wash the storehouse with wash case and headstock fixed connection respectively on third gear dish and second disc right side, the water pump top is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube runs through it is located to wash the case top.

Preferably, it is provided with the feed inlet to wash tank deck portion, it is provided with and runs through to wash tank bottom the discharge gate of backup pad, discharge gate department is provided with first valve, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece of backup pad bottom four corners department, inlet tube department is provided with the fifth valve.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the bottom of the cleaning bin, a second valve is arranged at the position, corresponding to the opening, of the fixing plate, an observation port is formed in the surface of the cleaning box, and the observation port is made of transparent glass.

Preferably, the fixed plate bottom fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's heating pipe, wash incasement chamber fixedly connected with swash plate, the swash plate is located the fixed plate below, the swash plate right side is provided with the fourth valve.

Preferably, wash the incasement chamber and rotate and be connected with the second stirring rod, the second stirring rod is located the swash plate with the fixed plate looks the side, second stirring rod left side is run through wash the case with headstock fixedly connected with second toothed disc, the second toothed disc with the meshing is pulled to the chain, the second toothed disc is located first toothed disc with the third toothed disc looks the side, the diameter of second toothed disc does first toothed disc with 1.5 times of third toothed disc.

Preferably, the driving end of the power motor runs through the power box and the cleaning box fixedly connected with fan, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the left side of the cleaning box inner cavity, the right side of the fixing frame is provided with an opening, the dust screen is fixedly connected with the opening inner cavity, the fan is located in the fixing frame inner cavity, the right side wall of the cleaning box is provided with a second filter screen, and the right side of the cleaning box corresponds to the collecting box which is clamped in the position of the second filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a self-cleaning mode replaces traditional manual cleaning, and self-cleaning can replace the human labor with the machine, practices thrift the cost of labor, practices thrift the scavenging period, increases work efficiency.

The utility model discloses increased and washd agitating unit, reached the purpose of evenly wasing grain through incessantly upset grain at abluent in-process, set up the filter screen, take impurity out of washing tank through rivers when the drainage, reached filterable effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first stirring rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 100. a cleaning tank; 101. a discharge port; 1011. a first valve; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a viewing port; 110. cleaning the bin; 111. a first stirring rod; 1111. a second valve; 112. a fixing plate; 113. a first filter screen; 114. a water outlet; 1141. a third valve; 120. a second stirring rod; 121. heating a pipe; 1211. a fourth valve; 122. a sloping plate; 130. a fixing frame; 131. a fan; 132. a dust screen; 133. a second filter screen; 134. a collection box; 200. a power box; 201. a fixed block; 2011. a power motor; 202. a first gear plate; 203. a second gear wheel disc; 204. a third gear plate; 205. a chain block; 206. a support block; 210. a first disc; 211. a belt; 212. a cross bar; 213. a second disc; 300. a water pump; 301. a water inlet pipe; 3011. a fifth valve; 400. a support plate; 401. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the cleaning apparatus for grain processing of the present invention comprises a supporting plate 400, the top of the supporting plate 400 is fixedly connected with a power box 200, a cleaning box 100 and a water pump 300 which are fixedly connected in sequence from left to right, the bottom of the inner cavity of the power box 200 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 201, the top of the fixed block 201 is fixedly connected with a power motor 2011, the outer wall of the transmission end of the power motor 2011 is fixedly connected with a first gear disc 202, the outer wall of the first gear disc 202 is engaged with a chain pulling 205, the inner wall above the chain pulling 205 is sleeved with a third gear disc 204, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the power box 200 is rotatably connected with cross bars 212 which are symmetrically distributed front and back and forth, the right side of the cross bar 212 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 206, the supporting block 206 is fixedly connected with the third gear disc 204, the outer wall of the supporting block 206 is fixedly connected with a first disc 210, the outer wall of the rear cross bar 212 is fixedly connected with a second disc 213, the outer walls of the first disc 210 and the second disc 213 are sleeved with belts 211, the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 112, the top of the fixing plate 112 is fixedly connected with a cleaning bin 110, the rear surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100 is provided with a first filter screen 113, a water outlet 114 penetrating through the cleaning bin 110 and the cleaning box 100 is arranged at the rear of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 100, a third valve 1141 is arranged at the water outlet 114, the inner cavity of the cleaning bin 110 is rotatably connected with first stirring rods 111 symmetrically distributed front and back, stirring sheets are arranged on the surface of the first stirring rods 111, the left sides of the two first stirring rods 111 penetrate through the cleaning bin 110, the cleaning box 100 and the power box 200 and are respectively and fixedly connected to the right sides of the third gear plate 204 and the second disc 213, a water inlet pipe 301 is arranged at the top of the water pump 300, and the water inlet pipe 301 penetrates through the cleaning box 100 and is located above the cleaning bin 110.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a feeding port 102 is disposed at the top of the cleaning tank 100, a discharging port 101 penetrating through the supporting plate 400 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 100, a first valve 1011 is disposed at the discharging port 101, supporting rods 401 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 400, and a fifth valve 3011 is disposed at the water inlet pipe 301.

The feeding port 102 is arranged to facilitate feeding, the discharging port 101 is arranged to facilitate taking out of washed grains, the first valve 1011 is arranged to facilitate control of taking-out amount, the supporting rod 401 supports the supporting plate 400, and the fifth valve 3011 controls water yield.

In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, an opening is formed at the bottom of the cleaning bin 110, a second valve 1111 is disposed at a position corresponding to the opening of the fixing plate 112, and a viewing port 103 is disposed on the surface of the cleaning tank 100, wherein the viewing port 103 is made of transparent glass.

The bottom of the cleaning bin 110 is provided with an opening, so that washed grains can be conveniently sent into the drying chamber, the second valve 1111 can be matched with the opening to form a closed environment, water flow leakage is prevented, and the inside condition of the cleaning box 100 can be conveniently observed through the observation port 103 made of transparent glass.

In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the fixing plate 112 is fixedly connected with the symmetrically distributed heating pipes 121, the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 100 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 122, the inclined plate 122 is located below the fixing plate 112, and the right side of the inclined plate 122 is provided with the fourth valve 1211.

In order to avoid that the inside or the bottom of the grain cannot be contacted with the air due to natural air drying when the grain is washed to be saturated with water, the grain is affected, a heating pipe 121 is arranged, and heating and drying are carried out after the grain is washed.

In the fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the inner cavity of the washing tank 100 is rotatably connected with a second stirring rod 120, the second stirring rod 120 is located on the viewing side of the inclined plate 122 and the fixed plate 112, the left side of the second stirring rod 120 penetrates through the washing tank 100 and the power tank 200 and is fixedly connected with a second toothed disc 203, the second toothed disc 203 is engaged with the chain pulling block 205, the second toothed disc 203 is located on the viewing side of the first toothed disc 202 and the third toothed disc 204, and the diameter of the second toothed disc 203 is 1.5 times that of the first toothed disc 202 and the third toothed disc 204.

Rotate through second toothed disc 203 and drive second stirring rod 120 and rotate, avoid grain when drying the inhomogeneous drying that causes of contact surface, make the even upset of grain through the work of second stirring rod 120, fully dry.

Sixth embodiment, given by fig. 2, power motor 2011 transmission end runs through headstock 200 and washs case 100 fixedly connected with fan 131, washs the fixed frame 130 of the left side fixedly connected with in case 100 inner chamber, and fixed frame 130 right side sets up the opening, and opening inner chamber fixedly connected with dust screen 132, fan 131 are located fixed frame 130 inner chamber, washs case 100 right side wall and is provided with second filter screen 133, washs case 100 right side and corresponds second filter screen 133 position joint and have collecting box 134.

Set up the shell that fan 131 will wash in-process grain cereal drops and blow to second filter screen 133, the filter screen filters out the shell, gets into the collecting box 134 of joint, conveniently emptys, and fixed frame 130 sets up dust screen 132 and avoids grain to pile up and cause the hindrance to fan 131 work.

The working principle is as follows: grain is put in, the power motor 2011 is started, the transmission end of the power motor 2011 drives the first gear disc 202 to rotate, the first gear disc 202 rotates to enable the chain block 205 to drive the second gear disc 203 and the third gear disc 204 to rotate, the third gear disc 204 rotates to drive the supporting block 206 to rotate, the front cross rod 212 rotates to enable the first disc 210 to rotate, the belt 211 sleeved on the outer wall of the first disc 210 is forced to drive the second disc 213 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rear cross rod 212 to rotate, the third gear disc 204 and the second disc 213 start to rotate to drive the two first stirring rods 111 to rotate, the water pump 300 is opened, the fifth valve 3011 is opened to enable water flow to enter the cleaning bin 110 through the water inlet pipe 301, the grain is stirred and cleaned through the water flow and the first stirring rods 111, the third valve 1141 is opened, the water flow drives impurities on the surface of the grain to enter the water outlet 114 through the first water outlet 113 to be discharged, when the grain is cleaned, the fifth valve 3011 and the water pump 300 are closed, the second valve 1111 is opened, the cleaned grain leaks downwards and is intercepted by the inclined plate 122, the heating pipe 121 is started, the second gear wheel disc 203 is driven to rotate through the chain lug 205, the second stirring rod 120 drives the moistened grain to overturn and is uniformly dried, after the grain is dried, the fourth valve 1211 is opened, the grain continues to leak downwards, the driving end of the power motor 2011 drives the fan 131 to start working, the grain is cleaned, dropped and dried, the shell with lighter mass is blown to the second filter screen 133, the grain enters the collecting box 134 through the second filter screen 133, the collecting box 134 is clamped on the right side of the cleaning box 100, the grain shell is convenient to dump, the first valve 1011 is opened, and the cleaned and dried grain is taken out.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning equipment is used in grain processing, includes backup pad (400), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting plate (400) is fixedly connected with a power box (200), a cleaning box (100) and a water pump (300) which are sequentially and fixedly connected from left to right, the bottom of the inner cavity of the power box (200) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (201), the top of the fixed block (201) is fixedly connected with a power motor (2011), the outer wall of the transmission end of the power motor (2011) is fixedly connected with a first gear disc (202), the outer wall of the first gear disc (202) is meshed with a chain block (205), the inner wall above the chain block (205) is sleeved with a third gear disc (204), the left side wall of the inner cavity of the power box (200) is rotatably connected with a transverse rod (212) which is symmetrically distributed from front to back, the front side of the transverse rod (212) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (206), the supporting block (206) is fixedly connected with the third gear disc (204), and the outer wall of the supporting block (206) is fixedly connected with a first disc (210), rear horizontal pole (212) outer wall fixedly connected with second disc (213), first disc (210) with belt (211) has all been cup jointed to second disc (213) outer wall, wash case (100) inner chamber fixedly connected with fixed plate (112), fixed plate (112) top fixedly connected with washs storehouse (110), it is provided with first filter screen (113) to wash case (100) inner chamber rear surface, it is provided with to run through to wash case (100) inner chamber rear wash storehouse (110) with wash outlet (114) of case (100), outlet (114) department is provided with third valve (1141), wash first stirring rod (111) of storehouse (110) inner chamber rotation symmetry distribution around being connected with, first stirring rod (111) surface is provided with the stirring vane, runs through on two first stirring rod (111) left sides wash storehouse (110) with wash case (100) and headstock (200) fixed connection respectively at third toothed disc (204) and power box (200) Second disc (213) right side, water pump (300) top is provided with inlet tube (301), inlet tube (301) run through wash case (100) and are located wash storehouse (110) top.

2. The cleaning equipment for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: wash case (100) top and be provided with feed inlet (102), it runs through to wash case (100) bottom discharge gate (101) of backup pad (400), discharge gate (101) department is provided with first valve (1011), equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (401) of backup pad (400) bottom four corners department, inlet tube (301) department is provided with fifth valve (3011).

3. The cleaning equipment for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning bin (110) is provided with an opening, the fixing plate (112) corresponds to the position of the opening and is provided with a second valve (1111), the surface of the cleaning box (100) is provided with an observation port (103), and the observation port (103) is made of transparent glass.

4. The cleaning equipment for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixed plate (112) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed heating pipes (121), an inner cavity of the cleaning box (100) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (122), the inclined plate (122) is located below the fixed plate (112), and the right side of the inclined plate (122) is provided with a fourth valve (1211).

5. The cleaning equipment for grain processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: wash case (100) inner chamber and rotate and be connected with second stirring rod (120), second stirring rod (120) are located swash plate (122) with fixed plate (112) looks the side mutually, second stirring rod (120) left side is run through wash case (100) with headstock (200) fixedly connected with second toothed disc (203), second toothed disc (203) with the chain is pulled (205) the meshing, second toothed disc (203) are located first toothed disc (202) with side is looked mutually in third toothed disc (204), the diameter of second toothed disc (203) does first toothed disc (202) with 1.5 times of third toothed disc (204).

6. The cleaning equipment for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: power motor (2011) transmission end runs through headstock (200) with wash case (100) fixedly connected with fan (131), wash the fixed frame (130) of case (100) inner chamber left side fixedly connected with, fixed frame (130) right side sets up the opening, opening inner chamber fixedly connected with dust screen (132), fan (131) are located fixed frame (130) inner chamber, it is provided with second filter screen (133) to wash case (100) right side wall, it corresponds to wash case (100) right side second filter screen (133) position joint has collecting box (134).