CN214801061U - Multipurpose green planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green planting device of multipurpose belongs to afforestation technical field. Including concave casing, the upper surface of concave casing is equipped with a plurality of cross slab and erects the baffle, and the cross slab separates into a plurality of somatic cells with the upper surface of erecting the baffle through the crossing mode perpendicularly, and the crossing department of four adjacent somatic cells is equipped with annotates the liquid chamber. A cultivation layer, an isolation layer and a rooting layer are sequentially arranged in the body unit from top to bottom; cultivate the in situ portion and surround body unit inner wall and be equipped with the notes liquid passageway and have the clearance between liquid passageway and the body unit inner wall, the notes liquid passageway reduces from the back to the front gradually at the left inner wall of body unit, and the notes liquid passageway reduces from the past to the back gradually at the right inner wall of body unit. And a plurality of liquid seepage holes are formed in the periphery side of the liquid injection channel towards the body unit. The utility model provides a water source technical problem in soil that can not evenly distributed.

Description

Multipurpose green planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation, especially, relate to a green planting device of multipurpose.

Background

Green plants are short for green ornamental foliage plants, mostly produced in rainforests of tropical regions and subtropical regions, and are generally shade plants. In the landscaping process, green plants are used for greening in most places except for some trees. The green plants can effectively absorb toxic chemical substances in the air, such as chlorophytum comosum, sansevieria trifasciata, chlorophytum comosum and phyllostachys glauca, and the formaldehyde absorption capacity of the glauca comatus is particularly strong; the goldfish grass, the morning glory and the pink can convert sulfur dioxide with strong toxicity into a sulfate compound with no toxicity or low toxicity through oxidation; the cycas, the chrysanthemum, the pomegranate, the camellia and the like can effectively remove harmful substances such as sulfur dioxide, chlorine, carbon monoxide, nitrogen peroxide and the like. If the water source distribution is not uniform in the process of planting green plants, the germination and healthy growth of the green plants can be directly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green planting device of multipurpose when planting green planting, for soil inside provides even water source, has improved the survival rate of green planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a multipurpose green planting device comprises a concave shell, wherein the upper surface of the concave shell is provided with a plurality of transverse partition plates and vertical partition plates, the transverse partition plates and the vertical partition plates divide the upper surface of the concave shell into a plurality of body units in a vertical intersection mode, and liquid injection cavities are formed in the intersections of four adjacent body units; a cultivation layer, an isolation layer and a rooting layer are sequentially arranged in the body unit from top to bottom; the inner wall of the body unit surrounding the inner part of the cultivation layer is provided with a liquid injection channel, a gap is formed between the liquid injection channel and the inner wall of the body unit, the liquid injection channel is gradually reduced from back to front on the left inner wall of the body unit, and the liquid injection channel is gradually reduced from front to back on the right inner wall of the body unit; and a plurality of liquid seepage holes are formed in the periphery side of the liquid injection channel towards the body unit.

Preferably, the liquid injection cavity is funnel-shaped, an external thread is arranged on the periphery of the upper opening of the liquid injection cavity, a cavity cover is arranged above the liquid injection cavity in a threaded connection mode, and an internal thread corresponding to the external thread of the liquid injection cavity is arranged on the cavity cover; four openings are formed in the liquid injection cavity, each opening faces the corresponding interior of the body unit respectively, and the openings are connected with the liquid injection channel.

Preferably, stabilizing frames are arranged between the liquid injection channel and the front, rear, left and right inner walls of the body unit.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the liquid seepage hole.

Preferably, the isolation layer is a mesh plate.

Preferably, the inner surface of the liquid injection cavity is provided with a scale value.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the liquid injection channel is obliquely arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the unit body, and is horizontally arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the unit body. Around cultivating the layer to annotate the liquid channel, through the mode that adopts the slope to set up, can be so that the inside water source of notes liquid channel all has the infiltration in the different thickness departments of soil, and establish the liquid channel of annotating on the inner wall around and supply the water source, can ensure that the water content is even qualified in the inside soil of every body unit, improves the survival rate.

2. The filter screen is arranged at the position of the liquid seepage hole, and the filter screen can prevent soil from being blocked due to the fact that the soil is poured into the liquid injection channel through the liquid seepage hole, so that the service life of the liquid injection channel is prolonged.

3. Annotate liquid intracavity surface and be equipped with the scale interval, according to the green planting of different growth stages, refer to the scale interval and add suitable water source for green planting, avoid adding water too much and cause the inside ponding of somatic unit, avoid adding water too little simultaneously and cause the condition of lack of water, promote the healthy growth of green planting.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a top view of the novel body unit of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the novel body unit of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the isolation layer of the present invention.

Wherein: 1 concave shell, 2 diaphragm plates, 3-body units, 31 cultivation layers, 32 isolation layers, 33 rooting layers, 4 liquid injection cavities, 41 through openings, 5 liquid injection channels, 51 liquid seepage holes and 6 stabilizing frames.

Detailed Description

The invention is described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a green planting device of multipurpose, including concave casing 1, concave casing 1's upper surface is equipped with a plurality of cross slab 2 and erects the baffle, and cross slab 2 separates into a plurality of somatic units 3 with perpendicular crossing mode with concave casing 1's upper surface with erecting the baffle. The intersections of the four adjacent body units 3 are provided with liquid injection cavities 4, and the liquid injection cavities 4 are used for supplying water to the plurality of body units 3 in the concave shell 1. Body element 3's inside is from last to being equipped with in proper order down and cultivates layer 31, isolation layer 32 and rooting layer 33, cultivates layer 31 and holds soil and be the place that green plant embryo grows, and isolation layer 32's effect is to cultivating layer 31 and rooting layer 33 separately, and rooting layer 33 is the place that green root portion of planting grows. The green plants are planted in a rhizome separation mode, so that the grown green plants can be better transplanted. The inner wall of the surrounding body unit 3 in the cultivation layer 31 is provided with a liquid injection channel 5, a gap is reserved between the liquid injection channel 5 and the inner wall of the body unit 3, and the liquid injection channel 5 is used for conveying a water source from the liquid injection cavity 4 to each individual unit 3 so that the soil can fully absorb moisture. The liquid injection channel 5 is gradually reduced from the back to the front on the left inner wall of the body unit 3, and the liquid injection channel 5 is gradually reduced from the front to the back on the right inner wall of the body unit 3. Liquid injection channel 5 all adopts the level setting before body unit 3 on inner wall and the back inner wall, also can adopt the slope setting in the front on inner wall and the back inner wall, as long as can play let the inside soil of body unit 3 can evenly absorb moisture can. The periphery side of notes liquid channel 5 has seted up a plurality of weeping holes 51 towards body unit 3 to be equipped with the filter screen in weeping hole 51 department, the filter screen can prevent that earth in the soil from entering into inside notes liquid channel 5.

In this embodiment, the injection chamber 4 is funnel-shaped, and has an external thread on the outer peripheral side of its upper opening, and a chamber cover is provided above the injection chamber 4 by screw connection, and the chamber cover has an internal thread corresponding to the external thread of the injection chamber 4. The chamber cover can prevent sundries or dust from entering the liquid injection chamber 4, and the blockage of the liquid injection chamber 4 is avoided. The injection cavity 4 is provided with four through ports 41, each through port 41 faces the inside of the corresponding body unit 3, and the through ports 41 are connected with the injection channel 5. All be equipped with stabilizer 6 between annotating liquid channel 5 and the body unit 3 inner wall all around to set up stabilizer 6 between annotating liquid channel 5 and the body unit 3 inner wall all around respectively, stabilizer 6 can consolidate and annotate liquid channel 5, makes and annotate liquid channel 5 more stable, keeps integrative not hard up with body unit 3. The isolation layer 32 is a grid plate, and the isolation layer 32 in a grid form is more favorable for the growth and transplantation of the green plant roots. The inner surface of the liquid injection cavity 4 is provided with a scale value, so that the water source amount is more accurate when the water source is injected into the body unit 3 through the liquid injection cavity 4.

The utility model discloses an operating principle is, through annotating liquid chamber 4 to the inside quantitative water that adds of somatic unit 3, rivers flow round the inner wall all around of somatic unit 3 along annotating liquid passageway 5, inside the in-process rivers that flow slowly permeate into soil through sepage hole 51, can guarantee to cultivate all have moisture in layer 31, isolation layer 32 and the rooting zone 33, avoid directly watering to green plant and take place the water source at the inside partial ponding of soil and part anhydrous, the inhomogeneous condition in water source appears.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that; the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a green planting device which characterized in that: the liquid filling device comprises a concave shell, wherein the upper surface of the concave shell is provided with a plurality of transverse partition plates and vertical partition plates, the transverse partition plates and the vertical partition plates divide the upper surface of the concave shell into a plurality of body units in a vertical intersection mode, and liquid filling cavities are arranged at the intersections of four adjacent body units; a cultivation layer, an isolation layer and a rooting layer are sequentially arranged in the body unit from top to bottom; the inner wall of the body unit surrounding the inner part of the cultivation layer is provided with a liquid injection channel, a gap is formed between the liquid injection channel and the inner wall of the body unit, the liquid injection channel is gradually reduced from back to front on the left inner wall of the body unit, and the liquid injection channel is gradually reduced from front to back on the right inner wall of the body unit; and a plurality of liquid seepage holes are formed in the periphery side of the liquid injection channel towards the body unit.

2. The multipurpose planting device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid injection cavity is funnel-shaped, external threads are arranged on the peripheral side of an upper opening of the liquid injection cavity, a cavity cover is arranged above the liquid injection cavity in a threaded connection mode, and internal threads corresponding to the external threads of the liquid injection cavity are arranged on the cavity cover; four openings are formed in the liquid injection cavity, each opening faces the corresponding interior of the body unit respectively, and the openings are connected with the liquid injection channel.

3. The multipurpose planting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and stabilizing frames are arranged between the liquid injection channel and the front, rear, left and right inner walls of the body unit.

4. The multipurpose planting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged at the liquid seepage hole.

5. The multipurpose planting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the isolation layer is a grid plate.

6. The multipurpose planting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the inner surface of the liquid injection cavity is provided with a scale value.

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