CN206423214U - Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot - Google Patents

Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206423214U
CN206423214U CN201720022653.9U CN201720022653U CN206423214U CN 206423214 U CN206423214 U CN 206423214U CN 201720022653 U CN201720022653 U CN 201720022653U CN 206423214 U CN206423214 U CN 206423214U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation tray
liquid basin
automatic water
cultivation
liquid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720022653.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹名
尹一名
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720022653.9U priority Critical patent/CN206423214U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot, including storing liquid basin and cultivation tray, the liquid-storing part for storing liquid basin is located at below cultivation tray, and with least one porous capillary feed flow bar, its lower end is extended downwardly into the liquid-storing part for storing liquid basin and its upper end extends to the cultivation intracavitary of cultivation tray;It is located at the part stored more than liquid basin liquid-storing part on the wall of cultivation tray side and is provided with air-vent, the permeability cell being connected with air-vent is provided with cultivation tray, permeability cell is extended in the middle part of cultivation tray, and through hole is offered on permeability cell.Water or nutrient solution are installed in storage liquid basin when in use, the soil or matrix lifted by the capillarity of feed flow bar into cultivation tray into cultivation tray supplies nutrient solution or water, to meet plant growth needs, as long as just disclosure satisfy that the long period does not water to addition enough water or nutrient solution in liquid basin is stored.Simultaneously as there is permeability cell, it can realize that inner air and outer air is exchanged again, it is ensured that the gas permeability of soil or matrix.

Description

Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot
Technical field
The utility model, which is related to a kind of flowerpot, particularly one kind, can continue to supply water (or nutrient solution) and can keep ventilative Flowerpot.
Background technology
Cultivated using soil or matrix with flowerpot, cultivate flower plant, it is necessary to periodically water or nutrient solution, if do not had for a long time Someone manages, and potted plant meeting water shortage is withered.But aqueous excess in soil or matrix, soil and matrix is airtight, root system of plant Also it can rot, it is more serious especially for not hygrophilous rotten of plant.Although typically all offering osculum in flowerpot bottom, But water hole, the excess that the hole in flowerpot in soil and matrix can only holded from adsorbing only are begun to rehearse in flowerpot bottom Water is discharged out of bottom drain holes, during for using microporous matrix such as organic substrate, because micropore is small, the gravity of water without Method overcomes surface tension, therefore water content can be made excessive, and matrix poor air permeability still results in the rotten death of not damp tolerant plant. Also there is the flowerpot that air-vent is opened on flowerpot wall, but be due to water content height in matrix, air-vent is only closing on flowerpot wall 1cm In the range of play weaker permeation functions.
In view of this, it is special to propose the utility model.
Utility model content
The above mentioned problem existed for existing flowerpot, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic water-supply permeability type Flowerpot, this flowerpot can not only be advantageously implemented in flower soil, matrix long period not water shortage, ensure that again good ventilative Property, plant is to water and ventilative requirement during meeting long period unattended.
Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot of the present utility model, including store liquid basin and cultivation tray, the liquid-storing part of the storage liquid basin Below cultivation tray, and with least one porous capillary feed flow bar, its lower end is extended downwardly into the liquid-storing part for storing liquid basin And its upper end extends to the cultivation intracavitary of cultivation tray;It is located at the position stored more than liquid basin liquid-storing part on the wall of cultivation tray side to be provided with Air-vent, is provided with the permeability cell being connected with air-vent in cultivation tray, and permeability cell is extended in the middle part of cultivation tray, on permeability cell Offer through hole.
Horizontal baffle can be provided with the storage liquid basin, the cultivation tray is placed on dividing plate, and the feed flow bar is also worn Cross the dividing plate.This mode is easy to stably place cultivation tray.
It is located at the position beyond cultivation tray bottom surface institute covering part on the dividing plate and is also provided with multiple through holes, with Realize that dividing plate is upper and lower ventilative.
Cylindrical boss or frame placed separately can also be set to replace aforementioned separator plate in the storage liquid basin bottom part, for described in support Cultivation tray, can also be cultivated storing the peripherally disposed inwardly protruded boss of liquid basin inwall or support block described in support Basin.
Closing in can be inwardly shrunk at the top of the storage liquid basin, the cultivation tray can be inserted in the closing in, by receiving Mouth is spacing in order to which both are mutually located in the horizontal direction, through hole is set at the cultivation tray closing in or in closing in and cultivation tray Between leave gap.
The cultivation tray top edge can be provided with flange and be located above the closing in for storing liquid basin, and its edge is outwardly, The covering of its floor projection is set to store the through hole at liquid basin closing in, being fallen into blocks dust by the through hole in closing in storage liquid basin influences Water quality.
The ventilative tube end can be inserted on the mouthpiece in cultivation tray air-vent or at cultivation tray inwall air-vent, Separate machined production is not only convenient for, can also be changed.
The branch pipe being connected with cultivation tray air-vent that the permeability cell can be connected on middle part annulus and annulus is constituted, and is planted Thing is cultivated in the space surrounded in annulus, is not only contributed to supply to around root system of plant, fixed plant is also helped, when special When just transplanting flowers.
The branch pipe is used to be set from angled manner of the cultivation tray edge to middle part direction from low to high, to be conducive to passing through The water or nutrient solution that through hole on permeability cell enters can be automatically drained out.
The capillary feed flow bar can have can realizing for micropore or microchannel using sliver, yarn bar or sponge strip etc. The material of capillary water absorption function.
Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot of the present utility model, water or nutrient solution, which are installed in, when in use stores in liquid basin, passes through The capillarity of feed flow bar is lifted into cultivation tray, soil or matrix supply nutrient solution or water into cultivation tray, to meet plant Thing growth needs.As long as therefore adding enough water or nutrient solution in liquid basin to storing, it becomes possible to which meet the long period pours without personnel Plant growth needs during water management.Simultaneously as there is permeability cell, it can realize that inner air and outer air is exchanged again, it is ensured that soil or matrix Gas permeability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
In figure:1- stores liquid basin, 2- cultivation trays, 3- permeability cells, 4- dividing plates, 5- feed flow bars, 6- cylindrical boss, 7- through holes, 8- Flange, 9- air-vents, 10- through holes, 3a- branch pipes, 11- through holes.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with preferred embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to help understanding the utility model Content.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot of the present utility model, including one be used for hold water or nutrition The storage liquid basin 1 of liquid and cultivation tray 2 is built-in for floriculture cultivation of plants basin 2, when using fills out flower soil or host material, water Or nutrient solution is not directly to pour in cultivation tray but be injected into storage liquid basin, this mode is obviously more logical than being directly poured onto cultivation tray The liquid for crossing flower soil or the receiving of matrix gap is more.The liquid-storing part for storing liquid basin 1 is located at below cultivation tray, can both be fully located at Position below the bottom surface of cultivation tray 2, can also submerge the bottom certain altitude of cultivation tray 2, but to be less than the air-vent 9 of cultivation tray.
Porous capillary feed flow bar 5 with least one (being two in figure) composition such as sponge strip or cotton thread bar, its lower end Extend downwardly into the liquid-storing part for storing liquid basin 1, and its upper end extends to the cultivation intracavitary of cultivation tray 2.Pass through the capillary of feed flow bar 5 Pipe is acted on, and the nutrient solution in storage liquid basin 1, water can be drawn onto in cultivation tray 1, and further can be distributed to by capillarity In flower soil or matrix, for the nutrition needed for root system of plant provides growth and moisture.
It is located at the position stored more than the liquid-storing part of liquid basin 1 on the side wall of cultivation tray 2 and is provided with multiple air-vents 9, in cultivation tray The permeability cell 3 being connected with air-vent 9 is inside provided with, permeability cell extends on the middle part of cultivation tray 2, permeability cell and offers through hole 11.The flower soil or matrix that air outside cultivation tray is entered in cultivation tray by permeability cell 3 and air-vent 9,11 In there is provided the air required for root system.
Store liquid basin 1 and cultivation tray 2 and processing is conducive to using Split type structure, for ease of assembling, water is provided with storing in liquid basin 1 Flat partition board 4, cultivation tray 2 is placed on dividing plate 4, and feed flow bar 5 also extends through the dividing plate 4.This mode is easy to stably place cultivation Train basin.Because flowerpot typically uses up big and down small trapezoidal sectional shape, dividing plate 4 can be directly placed in storage liquid basin 1 by side Wall is supported, and avoids dividing plate 4 from directly easily being tilted by side wall support of course for increase stability, can store the inwall of liquid basin 1 position Ledge structure or protrusion are provided with the rim under surface of dividing plate 4 with support separator edge, stable supporting clapboard 4.
It is located at the position beyond cultivation tray bottom surface institute covering part on dividing plate 4 and is also provided with multiple through holes 10, with Realize ventilative and be easy to inject nutrient solution and water when not taking out dividing plate 4.
In other embodiments, the analog such as cylindrical boss 6 or frame placed separately can also be set in the bottom of storage liquid basin 1 To replace aforementioned separator plate 4, for support cultivation tray 2 so that there is certain storage liquid space its underpart, liquid basin inwall edge can also stored Circumferencial direction sets inwardly protruded boss or support block with cultivation tray described in support.
As preferred embodiment, store the top of liquid basin 1 and be inwardly shrunk to closing in, cultivation tray 2 can be inserted in the closing in, with Being easy to both to be mutually located in the horizontal direction prevents cultivation tray 2 from being rocked in storage liquid basin 1, and this is highly beneficial when carrying.Cultivation Through hole 7 is set at the closing in of basin 2 or certain interval is left between closing in and cultivation tray, it is inside and outside ventilative to ensure.Certainly, the receipts Mouth can also be replaced using being covered in an annular, and upper lid be placed in the step inside storage liquid basin top edge to avoid upper lid level Rock and fall
The top edge of cultivation tray 2, which is provided with flange 8 and is located at, to be stored liquid basin and closes up top, and its edge convex is sent as an envoy to the throwing of its level Shadow covering stores the through hole 7 at liquid basin closing in, and main function is to fall into storage liquid basin by through hole 7 with blocks dust to influence water quality.
As shown in figure 1, the end of permeability cell 3 is inserted on the mouthpiece at cultivation tray inwall air-vent, it is not only convenient for separating Processing, can also be changed.Permeability cell can be bent and be coiled using plastic tube.
In this preferred embodiment, permeability cell 3 can be connected on middle part annulus and annulus with the phase of cultivation tray air-vent 9 Branch pipe 3a even is constituted, and plant culture is in the space that annulus is surrounded by, not only contributing to supply to around root system of plant, also Plant is fixed from surrounding plants by annulus, when just transplanting flowers when special, plantlet is together with root system institute band flower soil or matrix quilt Being placed in annulus can consolidate uprightly, then again to around filling flower soil or matrix.
Branch pipe 3a is used to be set from angled manner of the edge of cultivation tray 2 to middle part direction from low to high, to be conducive to leading to Water or the nutrient solution even soil that the through hole crossed on permeability cell enters can be automatically drained out, and be not easily blocked permeability cell, it is ensured that ventilative Property.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot, it is characterised in that:Including storing liquid basin and cultivation tray, the liquid-storing part of the storage liquid basin Below cultivation tray, and with least one porous capillary feed flow bar, feed flow bar lower end extends downwardly into the storage liquid for storing liquid basin In portion and its upper end extends to the cultivation intracavitary of cultivation tray;It is located at the position stored more than liquid basin liquid-storing part on the wall of cultivation tray side to set Air-vent is equipped with, the permeability cell being connected with air-vent is provided with cultivation tray, permeability cell is extended in the middle part of cultivation tray, is breathed freely Through hole is offered on pipe.
2. automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described storage liquid basin in be provided with level every Plate, the cultivation tray is placed on dividing plate, and the feed flow bar also extends through the dividing plate.
3. automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is located at cultivation tray bottom on the dividing plate Position beyond face institute covering part is additionally provided with multiple through holes.
4. automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage liquid basin bottom part sets column convex Platform or frame placed separately are with cultivation tray described in support, or are storing the peripherally disposed inwardly protruded boss of liquid basin inwall or support Block is with cultivation tray described in support.
5. automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Inwardly received at the top of the storage liquid basin Shorten closing in into, the cultivation tray is inserted in the closing in, through hole is set at the cultivation tray closing in or in closing in and cultivation tray Between leave gap.
6. automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cultivation tray top edge is provided with method Orchid is located at storage liquid basin closing in top and its edge is outwardly so that the covering of its floor projection stores the through hole at liquid basin closing in.
7. the automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as described in any in claim 1,2,3,4,6, it is characterised in that:The permeability cell The branch pipe being connected with cultivation tray air-vent connected on middle part annulus and annulus is constituted.
8. automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The branch pipe is used from cultivation tray edge Set to the angled manner of middle part direction from low to high.
CN201720022653.9U 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot Expired - Fee Related CN206423214U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720022653.9U CN206423214U (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720022653.9U CN206423214U (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206423214U true CN206423214U (en) 2017-08-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720022653.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206423214U (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Automatic water-supply permeability type flowerpot

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220322A (en) * 2018-09-23 2019-01-18 深圳市品学优技术有限公司 A kind of plant cultivation system and device
CN115989758A (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-04-21 王四平 Planting container

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220322A (en) * 2018-09-23 2019-01-18 深圳市品学优技术有限公司 A kind of plant cultivation system and device
CN115989758A (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-04-21 王四平 Planting container

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170822

Termination date: 20210110