CN214800774U - Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for floating seedling growing seedling stage - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for floating seedling growing seedling stage Download PDFInfo
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- CN214800774U CN214800774U CN202120695230.XU CN202120695230U CN214800774U CN 214800774 U CN214800774 U CN 214800774U CN 202120695230 U CN202120695230 U CN 202120695230U CN 214800774 U CN214800774 U CN 214800774U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a float seedling stage liquid manure integration fertilizer applicator that grows seedlings belongs to the flue-cured tobacco field of growing seedlings that floats. The technical scheme is as follows: the water and fertilizer container is opened at the upper part, the cross section of the water and fertilizer container is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and a plurality of water and fertilizer seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the water and fertilizer container at equal intervals along the length direction; when the device is used, the device is clamped at the gap between two rows of seedling trays through the shape of the wide upper part and the narrow lower part of the water and fertilizer container, the prepared water and fertilizer is poured into the water and fertilizer container, and the water and fertilizer is uniformly applied into the seedling pool through the water seepage fertilizer holes at the equal intervals at the bottom. By adopting the utility model to float in the gap between two rows of seedling trays for fertilizing, the fertilizing efficiency is greatly improved, the fertilizing cost is obviously reduced, the fertilizing is uniform, and the fertilizing quality is good; through measurement and calculation, compared with the existing artificial fertilization, the fertilization efficiency is improved by 3 times, and the labor cost is reduced to 1/4 of the artificial fertilization; the utility model discloses simple structure, easy to carry out, can popularize and apply in on a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the flue-cured tobacco field of growing seedlings that floats relates to the liquid manure fertilizer applicator of floating flue-cured tobacco seedling growing seedling stage, especially floats seedling growing seedling stage liquid manure integration fertilizer applicator.
Background
The cultivation of high-quality strong seedlings is an important technical link for producing high-quality flue-cured tobacco, reasonable seedbed fertilization is adopted, and the key measure for ensuring the timely, orderly and robust tobacco seedlings is provided. At present, along with the popularization of agricultural mechanization, great convenience is provided for agricultural development, the agricultural mechanization is also an important component of modern agricultural development, along with the popularization of a seeding stage and a leaf cutting machine, the working efficiency of agricultural production is greatly improved, but no lean management tool exists in a seedling stage fertilization link so far.
Floating seedling of flue-cured tobacco: the method is characterized in that a molded polystyrene grid plate is used as a carrier in a greenhouse or a plastic shed, a manually prepared matrix is filled, after seeds are sown on the matrix, the grid plate floats in a seedling raising pool containing nutrient components, and the seed germination and seedling forming processes are completed. Fertilization is an important part of floating seedling management, the seedling substrate does not contain nutrients or has low content, only can meet the requirement of initial growth of tobacco seedlings, and the fertilizer is applied in a seedling pond to promote the robust growth of the tobacco seedlings; the fertilizer is properly controlled, so that the root system of the tobacco seedling can grow well, the stem height of the tobacco seedling is proper, and the stress resistance is strong.
In the floating seedling culture process of flue-cured tobacco, the seedling stage fertilization in the traditional mode is that 1-3 rows of trays are taken out from a seedling pool and are sequentially arranged on a seedbed passage, and then floating trays in the seedling pool are moved in sections to be manually fertilized in the seedling pool; there are problems in that: 1. the fertilization is uneven, the floating plate is moved back and forth, diseases are easy to occur, and the fertilization efficiency is relatively low; 2. in the operation process, the floating disc is moved to cause the damage of the mulching film and the loss of the fertilizer, the mulching film is replaced again, and the input cost is increased; 3. before fertilization, water is injected into the seedling pool, so that the water temperature is reduced, and the tobacco seedling development is influenced; 4. the floating plate is moved, the labor is increased, and the labor cost is increased; the floating disc is easy to damage, the investment cost is increased, and simultaneously, the germs can be driven to enter the seedling pool; the condition such as tobacco seedling root system is impaired easily to cause in the floating plate handling process.
The water and fertilizer integration is an agricultural production technology organically combining irrigation and fertilization, and has the most prominent characteristics of accurately and flexibly supplying nutrients according to the water and fertilizer requirements of different growth periods in the seedling raising process, realizing the dynamic balance of the fertilizer in a seedling pond, improving the fertilizer supply capacity, reducing the labor investment and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
To the present artificial fertilization of tobacco float seedling stage a great deal of problem that exists, the utility model provides a float seedling stage liquid manure integration fertilizer applicator to improve fertilization work efficiency and fertilization quality.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: float seedling growing seedling stage liquid manure integration fertilizer applicator, including flourishing liquid manure container, its characterized in that: the water and fertilizer container is opened at the top, the cross section of the water and fertilizer container is in a shape of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a plurality of water and fertilizer seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the water and fertilizer container at equal intervals along the length direction; when the device is used, the device is clamped at the gap between two rows of seedling trays through the shape of the wide upper part and the narrow lower part of the water and fertilizer container, the prepared water and fertilizer is poured into the water and fertilizer container, and the water and fertilizer is uniformly applied into the seedling pool through the water seepage fertilizer holes at the equal intervals at the bottom.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the water and fertilizer container is made of an aluminum alloy plate or a stainless steel plate; the aluminum alloy plate or the stainless steel plate is firm, not easy to deform, not rotten when meeting water, good in corrosion resistance and strong in durability.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the water and fertilizer container consists of a body frame and a bottom part which are separately manufactured, and the body frame and the bottom part are welded and combined into the water and fertilizer container; the structure is arranged, the water seepage fertilizer holes are machined on the independent bottom part, the manufacturing is convenient, and the machining difficulty and the machining cost are reduced.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the periphery of the upper opening of the water and fertilizer container is provided with the outward flange, so that the strength and the rigidity of the water and fertilizer container are improved, and the water and fertilizer container can be conveniently held by hands in the length direction.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the handles are welded at the two ends of the water and fertilizer containing container in the length direction, so that the water and fertilizer containing container can be moved to fertilize more conveniently.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the length of flourishing liquid manure container sets up according to the width in seedling pond, makes things convenient for 2 operating personnel to hold flourishing liquid manure container on the both sides subaerial in seedling pond, does benefit to the operation and implements.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the bottom of the water and fertilizer container is provided with a section of equal-width groove-shaped structure with the height of 1.5-3 cm in the height direction, so that the water and fertilizer can be conveniently collected in the groove-shaped structure, and the water and fertilizer can be more uniformly infiltrated.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the width of the upper opening of the inner cavity of the container for containing the water and the fertilizer is 30 cm, the width of the lower bottom of the container is 2-3 cm, the height of the inner cavity is 18-20 cm, and the diameter of the water and fertilizer seepage hole is 1-2 cm; such dimensioning facilitates the formation of standardized and standardized operations.
The utility model has the advantages that: by adopting the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling culture seedling stage to apply fertilizer in the gap between the two rows of seedling trays, the fertilizer application efficiency is greatly improved, the fertilizer application cost is obviously reduced, the fertilizer application is uniform, and the fertilizer application quality is good; through measurement and calculation, compared with the existing artificial fertilization, the fertilization efficiency is improved by 3 times, and the labor cost is reduced to 1/4 of the artificial fertilization; the utility model discloses float seedling stage liquid manure integration fertilizer applicator of growing seedlings simple structure, easy to carry out, can popularize and apply in on a large scale to solve the problem that this agricultural floats the production field of growing seedlings and all faces of seedling pond topdressing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling growing period of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling growing period of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling growing period of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a side view (2 times enlarged view) of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling stage of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a state diagram of the present invention with the handle added.
Shown in the figure: 1. a water and fertilizer container; 1-1. the shape is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; 1-2, flanging; 2. a constant width channel structure; 3. a bottom member; 4. water and fertilizer seepage holes; 5. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the sake of clarity of the structure, the side view shown in fig. 4 is enlarged 1 time in scale with respect to the front view shown in fig. 2 and the top view shown in fig. 3, i.e., the side view shown in fig. 4 is an enlarged view 2 times.
As shown in figures 1-4, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the seedling stage of floating seedling comprises a water and fertilizer container 1, the water and fertilizer container 1 is open at the top, the cross section of the water and fertilizer container 1 is in a shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom (shown by a reference number 1-1 in figure 1 and in figure 3),
the bottom of the water and fertilizer container is provided with a plurality of water and fertilizer seepage holes 4 at equal intervals along the length direction; when the device is used, the device is clamped at the gap between two rows of seedling trays through the shape of the wide upper part and the narrow lower part of the water and fertilizer container, the prepared water and fertilizer is poured into the water and fertilizer container, and the water and fertilizer is uniformly applied into the seedling pool through the water seepage fertilizer holes at the equal intervals at the bottom.
The water and fertilizer container consists of a body frame and a bottom part 3 which are separately manufactured, and the body frame and the bottom part are welded and combined into the water and fertilizer container; the structure is arranged, the water seepage fertilizer holes are machined on the independent bottom part, the manufacturing is convenient, and the machining difficulty and the machining cost are reduced.
In the utility model, the water and fertilizer container is made of aluminum alloy plate or stainless steel plate; the aluminum alloy plate or the stainless steel plate is firm, not easy to deform, not rotten when meeting water, good in corrosion resistance and strong in durability.
As shown in figures 1 and 4, the periphery of the upper opening of the water and fertilizer container is provided with outward flanges 1-2, so that the strength and rigidity of the water and fertilizer container are improved, and the water and fertilizer container is convenient to hold by hands in the length direction.
As shown in fig. 5, handles 5 are welded at two ends of the water and fertilizer container in the length direction, so that the water and fertilizer container can be moved to fertilize more conveniently.
The utility model discloses in, as shown in combination with fig. 1-3, the length of flourishing liquid manure container sets up according to the width in seedling pond, makes things convenient for 2 operating personnel to hold flourishing liquid manure container subaerially in the both sides in seedling pond, does benefit to the operation and implements.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the bottom of the container for containing the water and fertilizer is provided with a section of equal-width groove-shaped structure 2 with the height of 1.5-3 cm in the height direction, so that the water and fertilizer can be conveniently collected in the groove-shaped structure and can be more uniformly infiltrated.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the inner cavity of the container for containing water and fertilizer has an upper opening with a width L1 of 30 cm, a lower bottom with a width L2 of 2-3 cm, a height L3 of 18-20 cm, and water and fertilizer penetrating holes 4 with a diameter of 1-2 cm; such dimensioning facilitates the formation of standardized and standardized operations.
In the utility model, the technical characteristics of the accessories which are further limited can be combined and chosen at will.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and all modifications, equivalents and improvements made by the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Float seedling growing seedling stage liquid manure integration fertilizer applicator, including flourishing liquid manure container, its characterized in that: the water and fertilizer container is opened at the top, the cross section of the water and fertilizer container is in a shape of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a plurality of water seepage fertilizer holes are formed in the bottom of the water and fertilizer container at equal intervals along the length direction.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the seedling stage of floating seedling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water and fertilizer container is made of aluminum alloy plates or stainless steel plates.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the seedling stage of the floating seedling as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water and fertilizer container consists of a body frame and a bottom part which are separately manufactured, and the body frame and the bottom part are welded and combined into the water and fertilizer container.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling culture seedling stage according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the periphery of the upper opening of the water and fertilizer container is provided with an outward flange.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the seedling stage of the floating seedling as claimed in claim 4, wherein: handles are welded at the two ends of the water and fertilizer container in the length direction.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling culture seedling stage according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the length of the water and fertilizer container is set according to the width of the seedling pool.
7. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling culture seedling stage according to claim 1, 3 or 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the water and fertilizer container is provided with a section of equal-width groove-shaped structure with the height of 1.5-3 cm in the height direction.
8. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the seedling stage of the floating seedling as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the water and fertilizer container is provided with a section of equal-width groove-shaped structure with the height of 1.5-3 cm in the height direction.
9. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the floating seedling culture seedling stage according to claim 1, 3, 5 or 8, characterized in that: the width of the upper opening of the inner cavity of the container for containing the water and the fertilizer is 30 cm, the width of the lower bottom of the container is 2-3 cm, the height of the inner cavity is 18-20 cm, and the diameter of the water and fertilizer seepage hole is 1-2 cm.
10. The water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for the seedling stage of the floating seedling as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the width of the upper opening of the inner cavity of the container for containing the water and the fertilizer is 30 cm, the width of the lower bottom of the container is 2-3 cm, the height of the inner cavity is 18-20 cm, and the diameter of the water and fertilizer seepage hole is 1-2 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120695230.XU CN214800774U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for floating seedling growing seedling stage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120695230.XU CN214800774U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for floating seedling growing seedling stage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214800774U true CN214800774U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78762061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120695230.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214800774U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator for floating seedling growing seedling stage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214800774U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202120695230.XU patent/CN214800774U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211123 |