CN214800673U

CN214800673U - Garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and soil digging device

Info

Publication number: CN214800673U
Application number: CN202121146287.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾雪晴; 李晨
Original assignee: Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Chuzhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digging device is transplanted to gardens flowers and trees, including roof, the device of digging and the device that loosens the soil, the roof both sides are connected with the support plate, be equipped with the pulley on the support plate, be equipped with power box, photovoltaic board and first motor on the top surface of roof, it has the linkage plate to link up on the bottom surface of roof, the linkage plate is connected with the transmission end of first motor, the both ends of linkage plate are equipped with first link and second link, the device of digging and the device of loosening the soil link up respectively on first link and second link. The device that digs adopts the mode that digs soil and loosen the soil and combine together, has improved the efficiency of digging, has avoided manual operation, causes inefficiency and the problem that wastes time and energy, and this device that digs adopts photovoltaic power generation's mode, more environmental protection, infrared ray remote control's mode, and the operation is swift, convenient, has also effectively reduced simultaneously that operating personnel inhales the dust particle probability of raising.

Description

Garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and soil digging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field that digs specifically is a gardens horticulture flowers and trees are transplanted and dig native device.

Background

Horticultural crops generally refer to crops having a high economic value which are intensively cultivated on a small scale. Horticultural plants originally refer to plants grown in a fence-protected garden, and modern horticultural plants generally refer to a class of plants that are relatively intensively cultivated and have a high economic value.

The transplanting of flowers and plants for gardening is manually operated through a shovel body, so that the efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed for solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a gardens flowers and trees are transplanted and are dug native device has solved the manual work and has realized transplanting through the shovel body, causes the problem that inefficiency just wastes time and energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a gardens flowers and trees are transplanted and dig native device, the embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme: a garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and digging device comprises a top plate, a soil turning device and a soil loosening device, wherein support plates are connected to two sides of the top plate, pulleys are arranged on the support plates, an electric power box, a photovoltaic panel and a first motor are arranged on the top surface of the top plate, a connecting plate is connected to the bottom surface of the top plate and is connected with a transmission end of the first motor, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate, the soil turning device and the soil loosening device are respectively connected to the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame in a connecting mode, the soil turning device comprises a first hydraulic push rod, a rotating roller and a second motor, the first hydraulic push rod is fixed to one end frame body of the first connecting frame, first telescopic columns are fixed to two sides of the other end frame body of the first connecting frame, first connecting plates and connecting seats are welded to telescopic ends of the first telescopic columns, the first connecting plates are fixedly locked with the push ends of the first hydraulic push rod through screws, the second motor is fixed on the connecting seat of first link one end, the transmission end of second motor is connected with the one end of live-rollers, the live-rollers other end links up through the connecting seat of the rotation post with the first link other end, the device that loosens the soil includes second hydraulic pressure push rod, third motor and drilling rod, the second hydraulic pressure push rod is fixed in on the support body of second link one end, the both sides of second link other end support body are fixed with the flexible post of second, the welding has second connecting plate and third connecting plate on the flexible of the flexible post of second, the second connecting plate passes through the screw and fixes with the promotion end locking of second hydraulic pressure push rod, the third motor is fixed in the one end of third connecting plate, the drilling rod is located the other end of third connecting plate, the drilling rod is connected with the transmission end of third motor.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom plate body of the top plate, the limiting groove is connected with the limiting ring buckle in an embedded mode, the two sides of the top plate are welded with the frame rods, and the frame rods are welded and fixed with the support plate.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is connected with a power device in a power box, and infrared remote control equipment is arranged in the power box.

Preferably, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are both U-shaped frame bodies, and the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame and the connecting plate are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, shovel plates are distributed on the rotating roller and welded on the rotating roller, each shovel plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the drill rod is a threaded rod body.

(III) advantageous effects

1. This device that digs adopts the mode that the soil turning and the combination of loosening the soil, remove the device to plant department, the drilling rod through the device that loosens the soil to the peripheral soil of plant, after loosening the soil, the rethread device that digs the soil to reach the effect of digging, the mode of machinery digging the soil, the efficiency of digging has been improved, manual operation has been avoided, cause inefficiency and the problem that wastes time and energy, the device that turns the soil simultaneously links up on the linkage plate with the device that loosens the soil, the first motor of accessible drives the linkage plate, realize the adjustment of angle.

2. This excavating device adopts photovoltaic power generation's mode, has avoided connecting external electric power, causes the loaded down with trivial details problem of line connection, photovoltaic power generation's environmental protection more simultaneously, and this excavating device adopts infrared ray remote control's mode simultaneously, and the operation is swift, convenient, has also effectively reduced simultaneously operating personnel and has inhaled the dust particle probability of raising.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil turning device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic structural view of the soil loosening device of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-top plate, 2-soil turning device, 3-soil loosening device, 4-carrier plate, 5-power box, 6-photovoltaic plate, 7-first motor, 8-connecting plate, 9-limit ring buckle, 10-first connecting frame, 11-first telescopic column, 12-first hydraulic push rod, 13-first connecting plate, 14-connecting seat, 15-rotating roller, 16-second motor, 17-shovel plate, 18-second connecting frame, 19-second hydraulic push rod, 20-second telescopic column, 21-second connecting plate, 22-third connecting plate, 23-third motor and 24-drill rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and digging device comprises a top plate 1, a soil turning device 2 and a soil loosening device 3, wherein a support plate 4 is connected to two sides of the top plate 1, pulleys are arranged on the support plate 4, a power box 5, a photovoltaic panel 6 and a first motor 7 are arranged on the top surface of the top plate 1, a connecting plate 8 is connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 1 in a connecting mode, the connecting plate 8 is connected with a transmission end of the first motor 7, a first connecting frame 10 and a second connecting frame 18 are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 8, the soil turning device 2 and the soil loosening device 3 are respectively connected to the first connecting frame 10 and the second connecting frame 18 in a connecting mode, the soil turning device 2 comprises a first hydraulic push rod 12, a rotating roller 15 and a second motor 16, the first hydraulic push rod 12 is fixed on one end frame body of the first connecting frame 10, first telescopic columns 11 are fixed to two sides of the other end frame body of the first connecting frame 10, the first telescopic column 11 is welded with a first connecting plate 13 and a connecting seat 14 at the telescopic end, the first connecting plate 13 is locked and fixed with the pushing end of the first hydraulic pushing rod 12 through a screw, the second motor 16 is fixed on the connecting seat 14 at one end of the first connecting frame 10, the transmission end of the second motor 16 is connected with one end of the rotating roller 15, the other end of the rotating roller 15 is connected with the connecting seat 14 at the other end of the first connecting frame 10 through a rotating column, the soil loosening device 3 comprises a second hydraulic pushing rod 19, a third motor 23 and a drill rod 24, the second hydraulic pushing rod 19 is fixed on the frame body at one end of the second connecting frame 18, the second telescopic column 20 is fixed on two sides of the frame body at the other end of the second connecting frame 18, the second telescopic column 20 is welded with a second connecting plate 21 and a third connecting plate 22 on the telescopic end of the second telescopic column 20, the second connecting plate 21 is locked and fixed with the pushing end of the second hydraulic pushing rod 19 through a screw, the third motor 23 is fixed at one end of the third connecting plate 22, the drill rod 24 is located at the other end of the third connecting plate 22, the drill rod 24 is connected with the transmission end of the third motor 23, and the types of the first hydraulic push rod 12 and the second hydraulic push rod 19 are DYT (B).

The utility model discloses a roof structure, including roof 1, limiting groove, limiting ring and rotation slotted hole, be equipped with the spacing groove on the bottom surface plate body of roof 1, the limiting groove is connected with 9 gomphosis of limiting ring, the hack lever has been welded to the both sides of roof 1, hack lever and support plate 4 welded fastening, be equipped with the rotation slotted hole on the inner wall of spacing groove, the welding has the rotation to detain on the limiting ring detains 9, rotate to detain and rotate slotted hole gomphosis and be connected, through the gomphosis of limiting groove and limiting ring knot 9, realized linking up the spacing rotation between 8 and the roof 1, be connected with linking up the fishplate bar 8 through the transmission end of first motor 7, can realize the transmission to linking up fishplate 8, first motor 7 adopts the model to be ZGA37RG just reversing motor.

The photovoltaic board 6 is connected with the power device in the power box 5, be equipped with infrared ray remote control equipment in the power box 5, photovoltaic power generation's mode has reduced the loaded down with trivial details nature of external power line connection, simultaneously environmental protection more, infrared ray remote control equipment and infrared signal transmission equipment remote connection, realized the remote control to the device, the model of the infrared ray receiver tube in the infrared ray remote control equipment and the infrared ray transmitting tube in the infrared signal transmission equipment is HS0038 and SIP3-HS003 0038BD respectively, the model of photovoltaic board is YGE-255W, second motor 16 and third motor 23 are the three-phase asynchronous machine of model YS 6314.

First link 10 and second link 18 are "U" support body, first link 10 and second link 18 are the integral structure with joint board 8, "U" type support body structure is comparatively stable, when realizing that the support body is connected with joint board 8, the installation of the equipment of also being convenient for, and the wholeness of device structure has been realized to the frame, the plate structure of integration.

It has shovel board 17 to distribute on live-rollers 15, shovel board 17 welds on live-rollers 15, shovel board 17 is "L" structure, drilling rod 24 is the screw thread formula body of rod, and shovel board 17 cooperates the rotation of live-rollers 15, can realize the effect of digging, rotates the mode of digging, has improved the efficiency of digging, has shortened the process of digging, and shovel board 17 of "L" type structure can shovel earth, can throw earth with the help of the centrifugal force that the rotation process produced, realizes the effect of digging.

The working principle is as follows: in the process of soil loosening and soil turning of the device, the control of the motor and the hydraulic push rod is remotely controlled by infrared signal sending equipment, signals are received by the infrared remote control equipment in the power box 5, so that the execution control is realized, when flowers are transplanted, the device is moved to the flower and grass position, so that the flowers and the grass are positioned between the soil turning device 2 and the soil loosening device 3, firstly, soil loosening work is carried out, the third motor 23 drives the drill rod 24 to rotate, the second hydraulic push rod 19 drives the drill rod 24 to move, so that the drill rod 24 is drilled into the soil, soil loosening is realized, meanwhile, the drill rod 24 can crush large stones in the soil, convenience is provided for soil turning, in the soil loosening process, the connecting plate 8 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 7, the connecting plate 8 can drive the connecting device 3 to rotate, so that the drill rod 24 can carry out angle adjustment, soil loosening is realized, and soil around the flowers and the grass is loosened, after the completion loosens the soil, reset drilling rod 24 through second hydraulic pressure catch bar 19, start second motor 16, second motor 16 drives rotor roll 15 and rotates, shovel 17 on the rotor roll 15 realizes digging, cooperate first hydraulic pressure catch bar 12 and first motor 7 simultaneously, realize the adjustment of position and angle, excavate the soil after loosening the soil from the realization, after excavating to certain degree of depth, the manual work takes out flowers and plants from soil and transplants, soil loosening and digging through above-mentioned mode to the soil of transplanting, put into soil with flowers and plants, can through artifical landfill.

The utility model discloses a 1 roof, 2 device that digs soil, 3 device that loosens soil, 4 support plates, 5 power boxes, 6 photovoltaic boards, 7 first motor, 8 linking plate, 9 spacing buckle, 10 first link span, 11 first flexible post, 12 first hydraulic push rod, 13 first link span, 14 connecting seats, 15 rotating roller, 16 second motor, 17 shovel board, 18 second link span, 19 second hydraulic push rod, 20 second flexible post, 21 second connecting plate, 22 third connecting plate, 23 third motor, 24 drilling rods, the part is general standard or the part that technical staff knows, its structure and principle all can learn to know through the technique manual or through conventional experimental method for this technical staff, the problem that the utility model solves is that manual work realizes the transplantation through the shovel body, causes the problem that the efficiency is low and hard, the utility model device adopts the mode of combining soil turning and loosening, remove the device to plant department, loosen the soil to the peripheral soil of plant through the drilling rod of the device that loosens the soil, after loosening the soil, rethread device that digs the soil, thereby reach the effect of digging, the mode of machinery digging, the efficiency of digging is improved, manual operation has been avoided, cause inefficiency and the problem that wastes time and energy, device and the device that loosens the soil link up on the link plate simultaneously, the first motor of accessible drives the link plate, realize the adjustment of angle, this device that digs adopts photovoltaic power generation's mode, the connection external electric power has been avoided, cause the loaded down with trivial details problem of line connection, photovoltaic power generation's environmental protection more simultaneously, this device that digs adopts infrared ray remote control's mode simultaneously, the operation is swift, and convenient, the while has also effectively reduced the operator and has inhaled the dust particle probability of raising.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens flowers and trees are transplanted and dig native device which characterized in that: the device comprises a top plate (1), a soil turning device (2) and a soil loosening device (3), wherein two sides of the top plate (1) are connected with a support plate (4), pulleys are arranged on the support plate (4), a power box (5), a photovoltaic plate (6) and a first motor (7) are arranged on the top surface of the top plate (1), a connecting plate (8) is connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (1), the connecting plate (8) is connected with a transmission end of the first motor (7), a first connecting frame (10) and a second connecting frame (18) are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate (8), and the soil turning device (2) and the soil loosening device (3) are respectively connected to the first connecting frame (10) and the second connecting frame (18);

the soil turning device (2) comprises a first hydraulic push rod (12), a rotating roller (15) and a second motor (16), the first hydraulic push rod (12) is fixed on a frame body at one end of the first connecting frame (10), two sides of the other end of the first connecting frame (10) are fixed with first telescopic columns (11), a first connecting plate (13) and a connecting seat (14) are welded on the telescopic end of the first telescopic column (11), the first connecting plate (13) is locked and fixed with the pushing end of the first hydraulic pushing rod (12) through a screw, the second motor (16) is fixed on a connecting seat (14) at one end of the first connecting frame (10), the transmission end of the second motor (16) is connected with one end of the rotating roller (15), the other end of the rotating roller (15) is connected with a connecting seat (14) at the other end of the first connecting frame (10) through a rotating column;

the soil loosening device (3) comprises a second hydraulic pushing rod (19), a third motor (23) and a drill rod (24), the second hydraulic pushing rod (19) is fixed on a frame body at one end of a second connecting frame (18), two sides of the frame body at the other end of the second connecting frame (18) are fixed with a second telescopic column (20), the second telescopic column (20) is telescopic, a second connecting plate (21) and a third connecting plate (22) are welded on the second telescopic column (20), the second connecting plate (21) is fixed with a pushing end of the second hydraulic pushing rod (19) through screws in a locking mode, the third motor (23) is fixed at one end of the third connecting plate (22), the drill rod (24) is located at the other end of the third connecting plate (22), and the drill rod (24) is connected with a transmission end of the third motor (23).

2. The garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and digging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate body of the top plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is connected with a limiting ring buckle (9) in an embedded mode, rack rods are welded on two sides of the top plate (1), and the rack rods are welded and fixed with the carrier plate (4).

3. The garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and digging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (6) is connected with a power device in the power box (5), and infrared remote control equipment is arranged in the power box (5).

4. The garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and digging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting frame (10) and the second connecting frame (18) are U-shaped frame bodies, and the first connecting frame (10) and the second connecting frame (18) and the connecting plate (8) are of an integrated structure.

5. The garden gardening flower and tree transplanting and digging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: shovel plates (17) are distributed on the rotating roller (15), the shovel plates (17) are welded on the rotating roller (15), the shovel plates (17) are of an L-shaped structure, and the drill rod (24) is a threaded rod body.